Going Concern in Financial Management

Going concern means in which business activities will continue for a fairly long period of time unless and until the business has entered into a procedure of liquidation.  This concept does not mean in which the business will continue for an infinite period of time, but it denotes in which the business is going to run for fairly long period of time so as to carry out business plans.

Under this concept it is assumed in which the business activities will continue for at least a period of time essential to meet its present contractual obligations and recover the original cost of its fixed assets.  This concept denotes in which the assets are obtains for utilization and not for resale. Under this concept utilization of resources for producing excellence and realization of revenue through their sale assumes significance.  Income is determined after charging cost of utilised resources to the revenue of that period.  Revenue and costs are recognized as and while they are earned or incurred and recorded in the financial statement of the period that they relate to.  This denotes that valuation of the business is completed on the basis of earning power rather than on the primary of the liquidation price of the enterprise.  This concept justifies for revenue realisation.  The revenue would be deemed to be realized along with the transfer of ownership of goods or services rendered.  Goods could be sold for cash or credit, thus earning of revenue is hard from cash collection from customers.