Evolution of hedge funds, Financial Management

Assignment Help:

Evolution of Hedge Funds:

The establishment of the first Hedge Fund in the United States in the year 1949 by Alfred W. Jones marked the evolution of Hedge Fund industry. It was setup as a general partnership to avoid regulatory tussle from the SEC and later converted into limited partnership. Jones strategy consisted of long and short strategy in order to Hedge market risk, such that it facilitated taking a long position in the undervalued stocks and a short position in the overvalued stocks. Thereby, Jones shifted most of his exposure from market timing to stock picking. In 1966, an article published in the fortune magazine showed the retunes generated by Jones' fund which shocked the whole investment community. The fund significantly outperformed other traditional investment vehicles after paying performance related incentive fee. During the 10-year period from 1955-1965, Jones' Fund returned 670 percent compared to the Dreyfus Fund, which only returned 358 percent and other top mutual Funds. This led to a rush for setting up a large number of Hedge Funds.

Since then, the Hedge Fund industry has gone through many periods of rapid growth (1966-68, late 1980s, and early 1990s) and contraction (1969-70 and 1973-74). Most of the early Hedge Funds perished in the stock market crash of 1969 and early 1970s due to heavy losses as they followed only long strategy in the ageing bull market. Industry slowly recovered from the crash and the popularity of Hedge Funds came into limelight. A review article that published in Institutional Investor listed out impressive returns given by the Julian Robertson's Tiger Fund against Standard and Poor's (S&P) 500. Her investment approach was purely consisted of market directional bets with no hedging policy. The Fund had delivered a compounded return of 43 percent in the first six years of inception compared to the S & P 500's 18.7 percent compounded return for the same period.

 


Related Discussions:- Evolution of hedge funds

Stock valuation, Investors require an 11% return on a preferred stock that ...

Investors require an 11% return on a preferred stock that pays a $2.30 annual dividend.  What is the price

Explain systematic risks in financial management, Q. Explain Systematic Ris...

Q. Explain Systematic Risks in Financial management? Systematic risk in non-diversifiable and is associated with the securities Market as well as economic, sociological, politi

How could we project exchange rates, How could we project exchange rates in...

How could we project exchange rates in order to be able to forecast exchange differences? If someone knew how to predict exchange rates, they would be a millionaire and would n

Equity stock, the stock of akpan ltd performs well during recessionary peri...

the stock of akpan ltd performs well during recessionary periods, and the stock of okon ltd does well during growth periods. both stocks are currently selling for Rs 100 per share

Brief introduction of asset backed security, An asset-backed security is a ...

An asset-backed security is a type of bond or note that is based on a pool of assets, or collateralized by the cash flows from a specified pool of underlying assets. As

Monetary policy, Monetary Policy The Federal Reserve's goal is to regul...

Monetary Policy The Federal Reserve's goal is to regulate the growth of the monetary aggregates to ensure sufficient credit expansion to foster economic growth, without inflati

Define measures that propose to prevent the recurrence, In an integrated wo...

In an integrated world financial market, a financial crisis in a country can be rapidly transmitted to other countries, causing a global crisis. What kind of measures would you pro

Capital budgeting, #how to calculate initial investment cash flows ..

#how to calculate initial investment cash flows ..

Define the finance function, Q. Define the finance function? Is it a risk-r...

Q. Define the finance function? Is it a risk-return trade off? What is the basic role of a modern financial manager? What is the basic importance of finance function in the mana

Evolution of securitization, Securitization is a financial innovati...

Securitization is a financial innovation born out of the necessity the savings and loan associations of the United States of America face to save themselves from im

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd