Evolution of hedge funds, Financial Management

Assignment Help:

Evolution of Hedge Funds:

The establishment of the first Hedge Fund in the United States in the year 1949 by Alfred W. Jones marked the evolution of Hedge Fund industry. It was setup as a general partnership to avoid regulatory tussle from the SEC and later converted into limited partnership. Jones strategy consisted of long and short strategy in order to Hedge market risk, such that it facilitated taking a long position in the undervalued stocks and a short position in the overvalued stocks. Thereby, Jones shifted most of his exposure from market timing to stock picking. In 1966, an article published in the fortune magazine showed the retunes generated by Jones' fund which shocked the whole investment community. The fund significantly outperformed other traditional investment vehicles after paying performance related incentive fee. During the 10-year period from 1955-1965, Jones' Fund returned 670 percent compared to the Dreyfus Fund, which only returned 358 percent and other top mutual Funds. This led to a rush for setting up a large number of Hedge Funds.

Since then, the Hedge Fund industry has gone through many periods of rapid growth (1966-68, late 1980s, and early 1990s) and contraction (1969-70 and 1973-74). Most of the early Hedge Funds perished in the stock market crash of 1969 and early 1970s due to heavy losses as they followed only long strategy in the ageing bull market. Industry slowly recovered from the crash and the popularity of Hedge Funds came into limelight. A review article that published in Institutional Investor listed out impressive returns given by the Julian Robertson's Tiger Fund against Standard and Poor's (S&P) 500. Her investment approach was purely consisted of market directional bets with no hedging policy. The Fund had delivered a compounded return of 43 percent in the first six years of inception compared to the S & P 500's 18.7 percent compounded return for the same period.

 


Related Discussions:- Evolution of hedge funds

Evaluate certainty equivalent coefficient, Q. Evaluate Certainty Equivalent...

Q. Evaluate Certainty Equivalent Coefficient? Illustration: - Presume the risky cash flow is Rs. 200000 and the riskless cash flow is Rs. 140000. The Certainty Equivalent Co

Case study on labour standars, describe the impact of different types of st...

describe the impact of different types of standards on motivation, and specifically , the likely effects on motivation of adopting the labor standards recommended for geeta & compa

Calculate the expected return and risk, QUESTION The Stock of Max Ltd ...

QUESTION The Stock of Max Ltd performs relatively well compared to other stocks during recessionary periods. The stock of Bax Ltd, on the other hand, does well during growth p

Show the difference between revenues and costs, • Sales revenue line drawn ...

• Sales revenue line drawn and labelled correctly and accurately • Fixed cost line (at $1,020) labelled and drawn accurately and correctly • Total costs line (starting at $1,

Two-for-one stock split, The equity accounts for Hexagon International are ...

The equity accounts for Hexagon International are as follows: a.    If Hexagon stock currently sells for $50 per share and a 20% stock dividend is declared, how many new s

Long term investement and financial decisions, you would like to purchase a...

you would like to purchase a new car in 3 years.The current value of the vehicle you would like to purchseis 100000.The manufacturer of the vehicle has advised you,that the cost of

Distinguish between lease and hire purchase, Distinguish between Lease and ...

Distinguish between Lease and Hire Purchase. What are the circumstances in which each of the system of financing is better than other?

Restrictions on investments, Restrictions on Investments: A mutual fund...

Restrictions on Investments: A mutual fund scheme shall not invest more than 15% of its NAV in debt instruments issued by a single issuer, which are rated not below investment

investment, what are the stages involved in investment decision makin

what are the stages involved in investment decision making

Arrow as an fsa’s risk based approach to regulation, ARROW as an FSA's risk...

ARROW as an FSA's risk based approach to regulation ARROW stands for Advanced, Risk-Responsive Operating Framework. In January 2000, FSA set out a proposed approach to regulati

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd