Fundamental structure of the hiv virus, Biology

Assignment Help:

Q What is the fundamental structure of the HIV virus? What is the function of the glycoproteins of its envelope?

HIV is an RNA virus in its core there are two strands of RNA and reverse transcriptase molecules. The core is covered by a capsid a layer of proteins. The capsid then is covered by an envelope having lipids and glycoproteins.

The glycoproteins of the HIV envelope are located on the outer surface of the virus and they are responsible for the recognition of the cells to be infected the HIV host cell is the CD4 lymphocyte and for the adhesion of the virus to the cell membrane. CD4 is a receptor glycoprotein of the external membrane of some lymphocytes.


Related Discussions:- Fundamental structure of the hiv virus

Explain didanosine and its adverse effects, Didanosine (ddl, Videx)   Di...

Didanosine (ddl, Videx)   Didanosine is available as buffered tablets, buffered or non-buffered powder, and non-buffered enteric-coated capsules (Videx EC). Adverse effects

Explain the storage of vitamin e, Explain the Storage of Vitamin E? Vi...

Explain the Storage of Vitamin E? Vitamin E is mainly stored in muscles and adipose tissue. Vitamin E content of erythrocytes is about 20 percent of that in plasma and there i

Y-linked traits in humans, Y-Linked traits in humans Any gene that occu...

Y-Linked traits in humans Any gene that occurs exclusively on the Y chromosome is said to be holandric and it is not expressed in females. Such a Y-linked gene normally occurs

Diabetic with hypertension, Kidney Disease   The target BP in chronic k...

Kidney Disease   The target BP in chronic kidney disease is set at 130/80.  This will retard the progression of renal function. The drugs recommended are the ACEI/ARBs. These c

Set up of phototherapy unit, Set Up of Phototherapy Unit Phototherapy ...

Set Up of Phototherapy Unit Phototherapy generally consists of four to eight cool white, day bright, or special blue fluroescent tube lights covered by a plastic shield and p

Define obligatory and facultative water excretion, Define Obligatory and Fa...

Define Obligatory and Facultative water excretion? i) Obligatory water excretion: The kidney is 'obligated' to excrete some water to rid the body of its daily load of urinary s

Potential air pollutants encountered in working environment, Question: ...

Question: a) Why is it important to maintain good standards of Indoor Air Quality in modern offices. Briefly explain the potential air pollutants encountered in such working

What are the yeasts, Q. What are the Yeasts? Like mold, the term "yeast...

Q. What are the Yeasts? Like mold, the term "yeast" is commonly used but hard to define. As used here it refers to those fungi which are generally not filamentous but unicellul

Explain carbohydrates requirement during thyphoid, Explain carbohydrates re...

Explain carbohydrates requirement during thyphoid Carbohydrates: Carbohydrate intake should be liberal. This can be attributed  to: 1.  Repletion of glycogen stores. 2.

What is the concentration of your new solution, You have 30 mL of a 1M sodi...

You have 30 mL of a 1M sodium monophosphate buffer and you dilute dilute it to a volume of 10L. What is the concentration of your new solution? I came up with 0.003M, does that see

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd