Describe components of a complete diagnosis, Biology

Assignment Help:

Describe Components of a Complete Diagnosis of Congenital Heart Disease ?

A complete diagnosis of congenital heart disease requires accurate and thorough description of the heat and great vessels in a systematic fashion in addition to a detailed description of the anatomy and physiology of the basic defect(s). Today this is often achievable through systematic 2D and Doppler echocardiogsaphy again, a checklist of questions to be addressed is very useful.

1) What is the visceral and atrial situs (solitus, inversus or ambiguous)?
2) What are the systemic venous connections like? Is the IVC intact? Is there a separate LSVC? If so, how does it drain?
3) What is the relationship of the abdominal aorta to the IVC?
4) What is the appearance of the atria like? Is the atrial septum intact? Is there an ASD or a patent foramen ovale? If so, what direction does blood flow?
5) How do the atria connect to the ventricles (concordant or discordant)?
6) Is it possible to identify two separate AV valves?
7) How are the AV valves in their appearance and function?
8) The ventricles: their size shape and function?
9) Are the various components of the inteiventricular septum intact?
10) Is there any outflow tract obstruction?
11) How do the ventricles connect to the great arteries?
12) What is the appearance and function of the semilunar valves?
13) What is the great artery relationship?
14) Are the branch pulmonary arteries in continuity? Is there any branch pulmonary artery stenosis?
15) What side is the aortic arch? What is its branching pattern? Is there a PDA or a coarctation?
At any stage of the examination, if an abnormality is identified, the anatomy and physiology of the defect should be outlined as precisely as possible.


Related Discussions:- Describe components of a complete diagnosis

Explain about extra low interstitial, Explain about Extra low Interstitial ...

Explain about Extra low Interstitial Extra low Interstitial (ELI) contains low levels of oxygen dissolved in interstitial sites in the metal. Lower amounts of oxygen and iron i

Protect a species from extinction, In what ways can we try to protect a spe...

In what ways can we try to protect a species from extinction? We can attempt to protect species from extinction by making it illegal to kill the threatened animals or uproot o

How does digestion in beings of the phylum annelida work, Q. How does diges...

Q. How does digestion in beings of the phylum Annelida work and which type of digestive system do they have? Digestion in beings of the phylum Annelida is extracellular. These

Examining regulated health professions, In a comparative study you are exam...

In a comparative study you are examining two items, two scenarios, for Introduction to Professionalism you will be Examining two Regulated Health Professions. One will be the Colle

Method of purchasing a service, Normal 0 false false false ...

Normal 0 false false false EN-IN X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4

What is Non chordates?, what are the general characters of nonchordates, ex...

what are the general characters of nonchordates, explain

Gorgonids, Gorgonids yield chemicals like prostaglandins, medically useful ...

Gorgonids yield chemicals like prostaglandins, medically useful for birth control, prevention of peptic ulcers, treatment of asthma, regulation of blood pressure, etc. Sponges are

Heart - investigation of hypertension, The complications that occur in the ...

The complications that occur in the heart due to hypertension are left ventricular hypertrophy, diastolic dysfunction and cardiac failure. There is also associated coronary artery

Geotropism - root and shoot morphogenesis, Geotropism - Root and Shoot Morp...

Geotropism - Root and Shoot Morphogenesis Roots always grow towards gravity. The lot threshold of geotropic response requires as little time as one minute Gravity pulls auxin

Autoradiography, Autoradiography is the process to detect radioactively la...

Autoradiography is the process to detect radioactively labeled molecules (which commonly have been separated in an SDS-PAGE or agarose gel) based on their ability to develop an im

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd