Functions - syntax, PL-SQL Programming

Assignment Help:

Functions

The function is a subprogram which can take parameters and be invoked. Normally, you can use a function to calculate a value. The function has 2 sections: the specification & the body. The specification starts with the keyword FUNCTION and ends with the RETURN clause that specifies the datatype of the result value.

The Parameter declarations are non-compulsory. The Functions which take no parameters are written without the parentheses. The function body starts with the keyword IS and ends with the keyword END followed by an elective function name.

The function body has 3 sections: an optional declarative section, an executable section, & an optional exception-handling section. The declarative section contains the declarations of the types, constants, cursors, variables, exceptions, & subprograms. These items are local and cease to exist whenever you exit the function. The executable section contains the statements that assign values, manipulate Oracle data, and control execution. The exception-handling section contains the exception handlers that deal with exceptions raised during the execution.

Syntax:

1438_functions.png

1737_functions 1.png


Related Discussions:- Functions - syntax

Benefit of the dynamic sql pl sql, Benefit of the dynamic SQL: This pa...

Benefit of the dynamic SQL: This part shows you how to take full benefit of the dynamic SQL and how to keep away from some of the common pitfalls. Passing the Names of Sc

3cx pbx sync windows service, 3CX PBX sync Windows Service Project Descr...

3CX PBX sync Windows Service Project Description: !! You require access to a commercial version of the 3CX PBX system in order to be able to program the API !! !! You requ

Operator precedence-pl/sql expressions , Operator Precedence The operati...

Operator Precedence The operations within an expression are completed in a particular order depending on their precedence (priority). The table shows the default order of the op

Data types, Datatypes Every constant and variable has a datatype that s...

Datatypes Every constant and variable has a datatype that specifies the storage format, constraints, and the valid range of values. The PL/SQL gives a variety of predefined dat

Use the pls_integer datatype - performance of application, Use the PLS_INTE...

Use the PLS_INTEGER Datatype When you require to declare an integer variable, use the datatype PLS_INTEGER that is the most efficient numeric type. That is as the PLS_INTEGER

Execute privilege, EXECUTE Privilege To call an invoker-rights routine ...

EXECUTE Privilege To call an invoker-rights routine straightforwardly, the users should have the EXECUTE privilege on that routine. By yielding the privilege, you permit a user

Differentiate between snowflake schema and star schema, Problem: (a) De...

Problem: (a) Define the following terms: (i) data mining. (ii) OLAP. (b) Differentiate between snowflake schema and star schema. Support your answer with appropriate

Sql is a database language, SQL Is a Database Language: The commands g...

SQL Is a Database Language: The commands given to a DBMS by an application are written in the database language of the DBMS. The term data sublanguage is sometimes used instea

Components of an object type in pl/sql, Components of an Object Type: A...

Components of an Object Type: An object type encapsulates the operations and data. Therefore, you can declare the methods and attributes in an object type specification, but no

Variable declaration - sql, Variable Declaration - SQL SQL's support f...

Variable Declaration - SQL SQL's support for variables is very similar to Tutorial D's, except that the syntax for creating persistent  variables-base tables-is quite differen

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd