Functions - syntax, PL-SQL Programming

Assignment Help:

Functions

The function is a subprogram which can take parameters and be invoked. Normally, you can use a function to calculate a value. The function has 2 sections: the specification & the body. The specification starts with the keyword FUNCTION and ends with the RETURN clause that specifies the datatype of the result value.

The Parameter declarations are non-compulsory. The Functions which take no parameters are written without the parentheses. The function body starts with the keyword IS and ends with the keyword END followed by an elective function name.

The function body has 3 sections: an optional declarative section, an executable section, & an optional exception-handling section. The declarative section contains the declarations of the types, constants, cursors, variables, exceptions, & subprograms. These items are local and cease to exist whenever you exit the function. The executable section contains the statements that assign values, manipulate Oracle data, and control execution. The exception-handling section contains the exception handlers that deal with exceptions raised during the execution.

Syntax:

1438_functions.png

1737_functions 1.png


Related Discussions:- Functions - syntax

Deriving predicates from predicates in sql, Deriving Predicates from Predic...

Deriving Predicates from Predicates in SQL The corresponding section in the theory book describes how predicates can be derived from predicates using (a) the logical connectiv

%found - explicit cursor attributes, %FOUND Subsequent to a cursor or ...

%FOUND Subsequent to a cursor or cursor variable is opened but before the first fetch, the %FOUND yields NULL. Afterward, it yields TRUE when the last fetch returned a row, or

Updating a variable, Updating a Variable Assignment of an attribute va...

Updating a Variable Assignment of an attribute value in a variable of a structured type Synatx: SET SN.C = 'S2'; As in Example the entire statement is equivalent to a

Updating by replacement, Updating by replacement Syntax: UPDAT...

Updating by replacement Syntax: UPDATE ENROLMENT SET Name = 'Ann' WHERE StudentId = SID ('S1'); Note the use of SET, as already noted in connection with direct a

Full time system administrator, Need Windows and Linux system Administrator...

Need Windows and Linux system Administrator We are seeking a part time system administrator to take care of our servers. Your things to do would add, but not limited to: -

Using operator ref - manipulating objects pl sql, Using Operator REF: ...

Using Operator REF: You can retrieve refs by using the operator REF that, like VALUE, takes as its argument a correlation variable. In the illustration below, you retrieve one

Adding table constraints, Adding Table Constraints ALTER TABLE ENROL...

Adding Table Constraints ALTER TABLE ENROLMENT ADD CONSTRAINT NameNotNull CHECK (Name IS NOT NULL) ; ALTER TABLE ENROLMENT ADD CONSTRAINT PK_StudentId_CourseId PRIM

Use of count in sql, Use of COUNT in SQL It describes and discusses va...

Use of COUNT in SQL It describes and discusses various general methods of expressing constraints, eventually noting that support for "=" with relation operands is sufficient f

Create Tables, Hi there, I have the final part of a submission to do, it ...

Hi there, I have the final part of a submission to do, it is a demonstration that takes place tomorrow. I do not have to use previous information, but i have resources that sho

Delimiters, Delimiters A delimiter is a simple or compound symbol whi...

Delimiters A delimiter is a simple or compound symbol which has a special meaning to PL/SQL. For example, you use delimiters to symbolize an arithmetic operation like additio

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd