Functions - syntax, PL-SQL Programming

Assignment Help:

Functions

The function is a subprogram which can take parameters and be invoked. Normally, you can use a function to calculate a value. The function has 2 sections: the specification & the body. The specification starts with the keyword FUNCTION and ends with the RETURN clause that specifies the datatype of the result value.

The Parameter declarations are non-compulsory. The Functions which take no parameters are written without the parentheses. The function body starts with the keyword IS and ends with the keyword END followed by an elective function name.

The function body has 3 sections: an optional declarative section, an executable section, & an optional exception-handling section. The declarative section contains the declarations of the types, constants, cursors, variables, exceptions, & subprograms. These items are local and cease to exist whenever you exit the function. The executable section contains the statements that assign values, manipulate Oracle data, and control execution. The exception-handling section contains the exception handlers that deal with exceptions raised during the execution.

Syntax:

1438_functions.png

1737_functions 1.png


Related Discussions:- Functions - syntax

Packaging cursors, Packaging Cursors   You can split a cursor specific...

Packaging Cursors   You can split a cursor specification from its body for placement in a package. In that way, you can change the cursor body without changing the cursor spec

Keyword, what is the use of declare keyword

what is the use of declare keyword

Procedure, 1. Create a procedure called TAX_COST_SP to accomplish the tax c...

1. Create a procedure called TAX_COST_SP to accomplish the tax calculation task. Keep in mind that the state and subtotal values are inputs into the procedure and the procedure is

Projection in sql - correct version, Projection in SQL - correct version ...

Projection in SQL - correct version Student StudentId is enrolled on some course. SELECT DISTINCT StudentId FROM IS_ENROLLED_ON In more complicated examples it is someti

Compare sql and pl/sql, Question 1 . Compare SQL and PL/SQL Question 2 ...

Question 1 . Compare SQL and PL/SQL Question 2 . Write a database trigger to implement the following check condition                          Given the following table

%notfound - implicit cursor attributes, %NOTFOUND The %NOTFOUND is the...

%NOTFOUND The %NOTFOUND is the logical opposite of the %FOUND. The %NOTFOUND yields TRUE when an INSERT, UPDATE, or DELETE statement affected no rows, or the SELECT INTO state

Goto statement - syntax, GOTO Statement   The GOTO statement branches ...

GOTO Statement   The GOTO statement branches categorically to a block label or statement label. The label should be exclusive within its scope and should precede a PL/SQL bloc

Comparison operators - sql operators, Comparison Operators Usually, yo...

Comparison Operators Usually, you use the comparison operators in the WHERE clause of a data manipulation statement to form the predicates, that compare one expression to anot

Select query, Query: SELECT * FROM EMPLOYEE1; Select 5 columns and ...

Query: SELECT * FROM EMPLOYEE1; Select 5 columns and all rows from one table Query: SELECT C_ID, COMPANY, BUILDING, DEPARTMENT, BRANCH FROM CONTRACT;

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd