Functional groups - iupac system of naming organic compounds, Chemistry

Assignment Help:

Functional groups - IUPAC System of Naming Organic Compounds

If a compound involves much more than one functional group, as compared to one of the functional group is considered as principal functional group and other is treated as secondary suffix. Another functional groups are regarded as substituents and are pointed out by prefixes.

Table

Substituent	Prefix
-F	Fluoro
-Cl	Chloro
-Br	Bromo
-I	Iodo
- NO	Nitroso
- N = N -	Diazo
-OCH₃	Methoxy
-OC₂H₅	Ethoxy
- NO₂	Nitro
- NH₂	Amino
-OH	Hydroxo

So, a complete IUPAC name of an organic compound may be illustrated as as:

Prefix + word root + Primary suffix + Secondary suffix

1734_Functional groups.png

Related Discussions:- Functional groups - iupac system of naming organic compounds

Bondletgth of nitroalkanes, In nitromethane N-O bondlength is 1.21A° while...

In nitromethane N-O bondlength is 1.21A° while normal N-O bondlength is 1.36 A° and for N=O it is 1.18A°..Explain why

D-block elements properties, why mercury been liquid?

why mercury been liquid?

Physical chemisty, Calculate the ratio of d number of molecules in two ener...

Calculate the ratio of d number of molecules in two energy levels at 27''c given E2=9.75x10"-13erg/mol E1=6.95X10"-13erg/mol g1=2 g2=3

Freezing and Boiling points, Calculate the molarmass of a nonelectrolyte th...

Calculate the molarmass of a nonelectrolyte that lowers the freezing point of 25.00g of water to -3.9 degrees C when 4.27 g of the substance is dissolved in the water.

Liquification of gases, tell me about liquification of gases in detail but ...

tell me about liquification of gases in detail but in most easy words

Define colligative properties of a dilute solution, Define Colligative Prop...

Define Colligative Properties of A Dilute Solution? The colligative properties of a solution are usually considered to be: 1. Freezing-point depression: the decrease in the

What are metal oxides and oxoanions?, The elements of first transition seri...

The elements of first transition series from variety of oxides of different oxidation states having general formulae MO, M 2 O 3 , M 3 O 6 , MO 2 , MO 3 . These oxides are gene

Picric acid, mechanism of picricacids

mechanism of picricacids

Particulate nature, how they occured

how they occured

2nd law of thermodynamics, Initially 5 mol of an ideal gas with Cv,m=12.5 J...

Initially 5 mol of an ideal gas with Cv,m=12.5 J K^-1 mol^-1 are at a volume of 5 dm^3 and a temperature of 300K. If the gas is heated to 373 K and the volume changed to 10 dm^3, w

Write Your Message!

Name

Email id

Message

Verfication Code

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

Submit Assignment

User Account

All Pages