Functional groups - iupac system of naming organic compounds, Chemistry

Assignment Help:

Functional groups - IUPAC System of Naming Organic Compounds

If a compound involves much more than one functional group, as compared to one of the functional group is considered as principal functional group and other is treated as secondary suffix. Another functional groups are regarded as substituents and are pointed out by prefixes.

Table

Substituent	Prefix
-F	Fluoro
-Cl	Chloro
-Br	Bromo
-I	Iodo
- NO	Nitroso
- N = N -	Diazo
-OCH₃	Methoxy
-OC₂H₅	Ethoxy
- NO₂	Nitro
- NH₂	Amino
-OH	Hydroxo

So, a complete IUPAC name of an organic compound may be illustrated as as:

Prefix + word root + Primary suffix + Secondary suffix

1734_Functional groups.png

Related Discussions:- Functional groups - iupac system of naming organic compounds

Organic chemistry, preparation of succinic and oxalic acid

preparation of succinic and oxalic acid

Bond line notation, (CH3)2CHOH

(CH3)2CHOH

Estimate the enthalpy of fusion of sulphuric acid, In the industrial produc...

In the industrial production of sulphuric acid, SO 3 is carefully reacted with water: SO 3 + H 2 O → H 2 SO 4 any excess SO 3 giving rise to what is called oleum, a solut

Explain bromination of n-n-dimethylaniline, Explain Bromination of N-N-dime...

Explain Bromination of N-N-dimethylaniline Bromination of N,N-dimethylaniline is faster because nitrogen has an unshared electron pair that can stabilize the carbocation inter

What is calcinations process, Q. What is Calcinations process? This is ...

Q. What is Calcinations process? This is fie method of heating the concentrated ore in a limited supply of air to a high temperature but under the fusion temperature. In calcin

Solvent extraction, what is the principle of solvent extraction?

what is the principle of solvent extraction?

Iupac system - nomenclature of organic compounds, IUPAC system - Nomenclatu...

IUPAC system - Nomenclature of organic compounds To rationalise the system of naming, as an International Congress of Chemists was held in Geneva in year 1892. They adopted spe

Manufacturing process of glass, Q. Describe the manufacturing process of gl...

Q. Describe the manufacturing process of glass. Ans. Manufacturing process of glass 1. Melting: Raw materials, in proper properties mixed with pellets, are finally po

Steric effect - organic chemistry, Steric effect - Organic Chemistry On...

Steric effect - Organic Chemistry On account of the existence of bulkier groups at the reaction centre, they makes problem as mechanical interference and with the result the at

Types of titrations - oxidation reduction titrations, Oxidation Reduction T...

Oxidation Reduction Titrations The titrations based upon oxidation-reduction reactions are termed redox titrations. The chemical reactions proceed along with transfer of electr

Write Your Message!

Name

Email id

Message

Verfication Code

User Account

All Pages