Functional groups - iupac system of naming organic compounds, Chemistry

Assignment Help:

Functional groups - IUPAC System of Naming Organic Compounds

If a compound involves much more than one functional group, as compared to one of the functional group is considered as principal functional group and other is treated as secondary suffix. Another functional groups are regarded as substituents and are pointed out by prefixes.

Table

Substituent
Prefix

-F

Fluoro

-Cl

Chloro

-Br

Bromo

-I

Iodo

- NO

Nitroso

- N = N -

Diazo

-OCH3

Methoxy

-OC2H5

Ethoxy

- NO2

Nitro

- NH2

Amino

-OH

Hydroxo

So, a complete IUPAC name of an organic compound may be illustrated as as:

Prefix + word root + Primary suffix + Secondary suffix

1734_Functional groups.png


Related Discussions:- Functional groups - iupac system of naming organic compounds

Compute the atomic packing factor, Question: (i) Differentiate between...

Question: (i) Differentiate between ionic, metallic, covalent and dipole-dipole bonds. Provide examples in each case. (ii) With regard to electronic con?guration, what do a

Show the chemical properties of uranium, Q. Show the chemical properties of...

Q. Show the chemical properties of Uranium? Uranium is mainly extracted from pitchblende. The concentrated ore (pitchblende, U 3 O 8 ) is washed and then fused with sodium nitr

Explain the gibbs phase rule for multicomponent systems, Explain the Gibbs ...

Explain the Gibbs Phase Rule for Multicomponent Systems? The Gibbs phase rule for a pure substance was written F = 3 - P. We now consider a system of more than one substance an

Homolysis bond fission or homolytic, Homolysis bond fission or Homolytic ...

Homolysis bond fission or Homolytic (i) In homolysis bond, the covalent bond is broken in such a way that every resulting species gets its own electron. This is apt to the crea

Electronic configuration and position in periodic table, Q. Electronic Conf...

Q. Electronic Configuration and Position in Periodic Table? The outstanding feature of the actinide and lanthanide elements is the great similarity in chemical and physical pro

Haptacity, What is monohaptacity dihaptacity etc ...

What is monohaptacity dihaptacity etc ...

A electrovalent compound is made, A electrovalent compound is made up of: ...

A electrovalent compound is made up of: (1) Electrically charged molecules (2) Neutral molecules (3) Neutral atoms (4) Electrically charged atoms or group of atoms

What are metal carbonyls and its classifications?, Metal carbonyls of trans...

Metal carbonyls of transition elements constitute another important class of organometallic compounds. All d-block elements which contain only carbonyl ligands are called homolepti

The formula of its chloride, The phosphate of a metal has the formula MHPO ...

The phosphate of a metal has the formula MHPO 4. The formula of its chloride would be: (1) MCl                                       (2)  MCl 2                 (

Define the term "rice bran", Rice bran Rice bran contains primarily ins...

Rice bran Rice bran contains primarily insoluble fiber (cellulose) and soluble fiber (hemicellulose). Insoluble fiber adds bulk to the gastrointestinal (GI) track in humans cau

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd