Functional groups - iupac system of naming organic compounds, Chemistry

Assignment Help:

Functional groups - IUPAC System of Naming Organic Compounds

If a compound involves much more than one functional group, as compared to one of the functional group is considered as principal functional group and other is treated as secondary suffix. Another functional groups are regarded as substituents and are pointed out by prefixes.

Table

Substituent
Prefix

-F

Fluoro

-Cl

Chloro

-Br

Bromo

-I

Iodo

- NO

Nitroso

- N = N -

Diazo

-OCH3

Methoxy

-OC2H5

Ethoxy

- NO2

Nitro

- NH2

Amino

-OH

Hydroxo

So, a complete IUPAC name of an organic compound may be illustrated as as:

Prefix + word root + Primary suffix + Secondary suffix

1734_Functional groups.png


Related Discussions:- Functional groups - iupac system of naming organic compounds

Show the effect of temperature on chemical equilibrium, The effects that te...

The effects that temperature has on the equilibrium position of a reaction can also be explained by using Le Chtelier's Principle. Recall that in an exothermic reaction, heat i

What are cell diagrams - galvanic cell, What are Cell diagrams? Conside...

What are Cell diagrams? Consider the galvanic cell depicted in Figure. This cell has a hydrogen electrode at the left and a silver-silver chloride electrode at the right. The h

What is entropy?, Q. What is Entropy? Ans. The strangest thing about...

Q. What is Entropy? Ans. The strangest thing about entropy is that it is denoted by the letter S. Entropy is the measure of the disorder in a system. A system with low en

Define paired comparison (preference) test, Paired Comparison (Preference) ...

Paired Comparison (Preference) Test In this test the assessor is presented with two coded products and asked to indicate whether there is a preference between them. The test

Chemistry, when a 0.800g sample of cacl2 is dissolved in 9.85g of water in ...

when a 0.800g sample of cacl2 is dissolved in 9.85g of water in a microscale calorimeter, the temperature of the solution rose from 23.4 to 35.8

Solutions, how can you prepare 20%(v:v),150ml ethanol solution

how can you prepare 20%(v:v),150ml ethanol solution

The maximum number of electrons in an orbital, Which of the following princ...

Which of the following principles/rules limits the maximum number of electrons in an orbital to two: (1)  Aufbau principle (2) Pauli's exclusion principle (3) Hund's rule

What are the stages of heat treatment process, What are the Stages of heat ...

What are the Stages of heat treatment process All heat treatment processes comprises 3-main steps: (i)  Heating of metal/alloy to the predetermined (definite) temperature.

Transition element, how to calculate the styx code for the borane atom?

how to calculate the styx code for the borane atom?

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd