Explain total anomalous pulmonary, Biology

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Explain Total Anomalous pulmonary Venous Connection (TAPVC) ?

In this congenital anomaly there is no direct communication between the pulmonary veins and the left atrium. All the pulmonary veins connect to the right atrium or one of its tributaries. An ASD or large PFO (patent foramen ovale) is essential for survival. The main varieties are supracardiac (45 per cent), cardiac (25 per cent), infracardiac (25 per cent) and mixed type (5 per cent).

937_Total Anomalous pulmonary Venous Connection.png

Figure: Anatomy and classification


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