Explain the working of asynchronous (ripple) counters, Electrical Engineering

Assignment Help:

Explain the Working of Asynchronous (Ripple) Counters?

An external clock is connected to the clock input of the first flip-flop (FF0) only. Thus FF0 changes state at the falling edge of each clock pulse but FF1 changes only when triggered by the falling edge of the Q output of FF0. For the reason that of the inherent propagation delay through a flip-flop the transition of the input clock pulse and a transition of the Q output of FF0 can never occur at exactly the same time. Consequently, the flip-flops cannot be triggered simultaneously producing an asynchronous operation.

A two-bit asynchronous counter

1544_Asynchronous (Ripple) Counters.png

Three-bit asynchronous binary counter

1705_Asynchronous (Ripple) Counters 2.png

The clock pulse fed in to FF0 is rippled by the other counters after propagation delays, like a ripple on water, hence the name Ripple Counter.
The 2-bit ripple counter circuit on top has four different states, every one corresponding to a count value. Likewise, the counter with n flip-flops can have 2 to the power n states. The number of states in a counter is recognized as its mod (modulo) number Therefore a 2-bit counter is a mod-4 counter.

A mod-n counter may as well describe as a divide-by-n counter. This is for the reason that the most significant flip-flop (the furthest flip-flop from the original clock pulse) produces one pulse for every n pulses at the clock input of the least significant flip-flop (the one triggers by the clock pulse).


Related Discussions:- Explain the working of asynchronous (ripple) counters

Program counter , Program Counter (PC) It is a   16 bit  register.  It ...

Program Counter (PC) It is a   16 bit  register.  It is a memory  pointer. It stores  the memory address  of the next  byte of the program to be executed. Memory  address is of

Single Phase Induction Motor, How do I connect a Capacitor on the machine i...

How do I connect a Capacitor on the machine if it has a start mechanism

Mutual inductance and coefficient of coupling, Mutual inductance and coeffi...

Mutual inductance and coefficient of coupling: The equivalent inductance of two series connected coil (with mutual inductance among them) is 0.8 or 0.2 Henry based on the rela

Find the value of frequency, Although the low side is not as good a choice ...

Although the low side is not as good a choice as the high-side local oscillator frequency, let an AM broadcast receiver be designed with a low-side local oscillator. As fc is varie

Define smoothing the output, Define Smoothing the Output? The output of...

Define Smoothing the Output? The output of a DAC is stepped, such as the analog waveforms which were sampled and held. This stepped, or staircase effect is a distortion, and it

Wave anlysers, Operation of heterodyne wave analyzer with block diagram

Operation of heterodyne wave analyzer with block diagram

Physics, find the resultant of two forces 20N and25N acting at an angle 60...

find the resultant of two forces 20N and25N acting at an angle 60 degree each other

Stakeholders - legal requirements for distribution licensees, Stakeholders ...

Stakeholders - Legal Requirements for Distribution licensees There have to be consultations among several stakeholders such as the licensees, the governments, consumers, gener

Determine the study of robotics, Determine the study of Robotics Robots...

Determine the study of Robotics Robots can comprise embedded processors or be linked to a computer system. They are pre-programmed to do a specific task or taught' to remember

Develop a block diagram of an asynchronous decade counter, Q. Counting to m...

Q. Counting to moduli other than 2 n is a frequent requirement, the most common being to count through the binary-coded decimal (BCD) 8421 sequence. All that is required is a four

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd