Explain the working of a bootstrap sweep generator, Electrical Engineering

Assignment Help:

Q. Use necessary circuit and waveforms to explain the working of a Bootstrap sweep generator

The bootstrap circuit illustrated in figure given below is a commonly used method for achieving a constant charging current. Here, transistor Q1 acts as a switch and Q2 as an emitter follower which is connected across capacitor C. Therefore, the output voltage V0 will be approximately equal to the voltage across C. The transistor, therefore, provides a low resistance output terminal for the saw-toothed generator.

1711_Explain the working of a Bootstrap sweep generator.png

Initially, Q1 is ON and Q2 is OFF. Hence, C1 is charged to the supply voltage Vcc through diode D and the output voltage V0 is zero. When a negative pulse, as shown in waveform figure, is applied to the base of Q1 and Q1 is turned OFF. Now, capacitor C1 discharges and capacitor C starts charging through resistor R. As a result, the base voltage of Q2 and V0 start increasing from zero volts. Therefore, diode D becomes reverse biased. The value of capacitor C1 is much larger than that of capacitor C. The voltage across R remains substantially constant throughout the charging process and thus the charging current (iR) is maintained constant. So, capacitor C is charged with a constant current which causes the voltage across C, i.e. the output voltage V0 to increase linearly with time with the relation, V0 = Vcct/RC.


Related Discussions:- Explain the working of a bootstrap sweep generator

Determine the armature current, A 2300-V, three-phase, wye-connected, round...

A 2300-V, three-phase, wye-connected, round rotor synchronousmotor has a synchronous reactance of 3 per phase and an armature resistance of 0.25  per phase. The motor operates on

Determine the flux density in lines, Question : (a) List the six basic ...

Question : (a) List the six basic quantities and units as used in the SI systems of units and give their respective symbols (b) A flux density in the CGS system is expressed

Machine language - first generation language, Machine Language ( First Gene...

Machine Language ( First Generation Language) As we have  already discussed that all digital  circuits  can identify  only two  states which  can be specified  by 0 and i henc

Motor: power production, The mechanical power produced at the armature of a...

The mechanical power produced at the armature of a motor is: P = T a . (power is in watts if torque is N.m and    in rad/sec). Some of this will be lost due to friction and

Managing change, Managing Change: 1 The prominent actors included in t...

Managing Change: 1 The prominent actors included in the change procedure in an organisation are Change Makers, Change Agents, Change Leaders and they play a strategic role in

Define the objectives of load flow analysis, Define the Objectives of Load ...

Define the Objectives of Load Flow Analysis The objectives of load flow analysis are: (i) To analyse an existing power system, future expansion or a new power system plan.

What are the advantages of using robots, What are the Advantages of using r...

What are the Advantages of using robots -  They are able to work non-stop; they don't need a break -  They are capable of working in conditions hazardous to humans -  Ess

Determine the coil resistance, Relays a) Sketch the schematic symbol for...

Relays a) Sketch the schematic symbol for a relay with a single pole changeover switch b) Determine the coil resistance and determine the current at 12Vdc c) Connect the r

Determine the analog output voltage, Q. Analyze the 2-bit R-2R ladder-netwo...

Q. Analyze the 2-bit R-2R ladder-network D/A converter, and corresponding to binary 01, 10, and 11, obtain the equivalent circuits and determine the analog output voltage as a frac

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd