Explain the functions of glucocorticoids, Science

Assignment Help:

Explain the Functions of Glucocorticoids

Cortisol, cortisone and hydrocortisone are the names given to the glucocorticoids. What is their function in our body? They play a major role in the body's response to stress. For example, under the influence of cortisol, the blood sugar level is maintained and even raised in the times of stress. In fact, these hormones are responsible for converting glycogen to glucose. They stimulate gluconeogenesis by liver. The blood sugar level may be raised during stress by the process of gluconeogenesis.

Further, these reduce protein stores in essentially all body cells except those of the liver. Catabolism of proteins in the cells release amino acids from the already existing proteins and it hastens the conversion of amino acid to glucose to replenish the glucose supply. Finally, these promote mobilization of fatty acids from the adipose tissues. Infection, trauma, intense heat or cold or any type of stress causes an increase in cortisol level in the blood. Let us now see how the glucocorticoid secretion is regulated.


Related Discussions:- Explain the functions of glucocorticoids

Explain saponification, Saponification :- Fats when  boiled with  alcoh...

Saponification :- Fats when  boiled with  alcoholic solution of NaOH or KOH undergo hydrolysis into glycerol  and  fatty acids  and  the  latter  form  soaps with Na or K. The

Volanoes, what are the causes of volcanic eruption ?

what are the causes of volcanic eruption ?

Explain the process of clarification of oil, Clarification of oil Crude...

Clarification of oil Crude oil contains a  suspension of fine pulp and fibre from the plant material. It also contains smaller quantities of water, resins, colors and bacteria,

Explain the functions of mineralocorticoids, Explain the Functions of Miner...

Explain the Functions of Mineralocorticoids Aldosterone is the name given to the main physiological mineralocorticoid. As you go through the functions listed below, you will re

#operating systems, data structures used by operating system for file manag...

data structures used by operating system for file management

Explain the chemical weathering processes, Explain the Chemical Weathering ...

Explain the Chemical Weathering Processes  The chemical process of decomposition starts with the physical disintegration of rocks and minerals. In chemical weathering processes

Physical universe, Physical universe: The universe is vast. The Earth w...

Physical universe: The universe is vast. The Earth we live on appears to be just  a speck of dust circling a small star in a remote corner of  an obscure galaxy. If  we are a s

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd