Explain the basic characteristics of IS-curve, Macroeconomics

Assignment Help:

Q. Explain the basic characteristics of IS-curve?

IS-LM diagram

IS-curve

The IS curve shows all combinations of R and Y where the goods marketis in equilibrium. The IS-curve slopes downwards.

The goods market is in equilibrium when YD(Y, R) = Y. Note that when R is given, IS-LM simplifies to cross model: 

429_Explain the basic characteristics of IS-curve.png

Figure

If we know R, we can figure out the equilibrium value of Y using the cross model. Additionally, if we know Y we can conclude R from the money market. None of the methods, though, will gives us both Y and R simultaneously. 

Consider the following question: What should happen to Y when we change R if we want the goods market to remain in equilibrium? To answer this question, consider two different interest rates R1 = 5% and R2 = 10%. As YD relies negatively on R, YD(Y, R1) would be larger than YD(Y, R2). With a higher R, we should have a lower Y for the goods market to be in equilibrium.


Related Discussions:- Explain the basic characteristics of IS-curve

Law of diminishing returns, Explain the law of diminishing marginal returns...

Explain the law of diminishing marginal returns using the example of a factory which is currently running at half capacity and employs more staff

Explain different levels of a hypothetic, Suppose that a public park is vis...

Suppose that a public park is visited by people living in five concentric zones around the park. Each zone has a population of 5000, and the total travel cost for a visit to the pa

Explain the labor market in the cross model, Q. Explain the labor market in...

Q. Explain the labor market in the cross model? In cross model, both P and W are exogenous andconstant. Hence real wage is constant and it is not essentially equal to the equil

Robert''s new way vacuum cleane, Robert's New Way Vacuum Cleaner Company is...

Robert's New Way Vacuum Cleaner Company is a newly started small business that produces vacuum cleaners and belongs to a monopolistically competitive market. Its demand curve for t

Trade, What is the difference between heckscher_olin theory and comparative...

What is the difference between heckscher_olin theory and comparative theory

Intergroup conflict and intergroup competition, Discuss whether intergroup ...

Discuss whether intergroup conflict and intergroup competition are the same or different. Provide examples to support your position. What strategies can a leader use to ensure that

Demand in the local hardware industry, The elasticity of demand in the loca...

The elasticity of demand in the local hardware industry is -2, while in the video market it is. Which industry has a higher markup over marginal cost (as a percentage of price)?

Advantage and disadvantage of outsourcing, What are the pros and cons of ou...

What are the pros and cons of outsourcing in order to keep prices down?

Relationship with 8 variants of national product aggregates, RELATIONSHIP W...

RELATIONSHIP WITH 8 VARIANTS OF NATIONAL PRODUCT AGGREGATES  We have shown the distinction between national product at market prices and national product at factor cost, based

State about the central bank and monetary policy, Central bank and monetary...

Central bank and monetary policy By monetary policy we mean the policy directed at controlling the money supply and the interest rates. In most countries, the central bank is r

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd