Explain the ansi sparc architecture, Database Management System

Assignment Help:

Explain the ANSI SPARC architecture

The three-schema architecture is as well known as ANSI SPARC architecture. The aim of the three-schema architecture is to separate the user applications and the physical database. The view at every of these levels is described by a schema. The procedures of transforming requests and results among levels are known as mappings. In this architecture, schemas can be illustrated at the following three levels:

  • External Level or Subschema - It is the highest level of database abstraction in which only those portions of the database of concern to a user or application program are involved. Any number of user views might exist.
  • Conceptual Level or Conceptual Schema - At this levels of database abstraction all the database entities and the relationships between them are included. There is just only one conceptual schema per database.
  • Internal Level or Physical Schema - It is closest to the physical storage method employed.

Related Discussions:- Explain the ansi sparc architecture

Insert - referential integrity, The insertion of a tuple in the aim of refe...

The insertion of a tuple in the aim of reference does not cause any destruction. Though, insertion of a tuple in the relation in which, we has the foreign key, for instance, in ASS

Mis, explain various steps uses in evaluation and maintenance of MIS.

explain various steps uses in evaluation and maintenance of MIS.

Find out the names of all employees from database, Find out the names of al...

Find out the names of all employees who work for first Bank Corporation from database. SELECT EMPLOYEE_NAME FROM WORKS WHERE COMPANYNAME = ‘First Bank Corporation';

Define partial, Partial Key : It is a group of attributes that can uniquel...

Partial Key : It is a group of attributes that can uniquely identify small entities and that are related to same base entity. It is sometime named as Discriminator.  Altern

The third normal form (3nf), The Third Normal Form (3NF) Even though, t...

The Third Normal Form (3NF) Even though, transforming a relation that is not in 2NF into a number of relations that are in 2NF take out many of the anomalies, it does not neces

Define the query optimisation, Define the Query optimisation The query ...

Define the Query optimisation The query parser commonly generates a standard initial tree to correspond to an SQL query, with no doing any optimization. Such type of a canonica

Describe a technique for direct search, Describe a technique for direct sea...

Describe a technique for direct search? Explain how data is stored within a file so which direct searching can be performed. For a file of unordered fixed length records by u

What is relational dbms, What is Relational DBMS This is our subject of...

What is Relational DBMS This is our subject of study. A DBMS is relational if the data is organized into relations, that is, tables. In RDBMS, all data are kept in the well-kno

What is a recursive relationship, What is a recursive relationship? Give an...

What is a recursive relationship? Give an example not used in the text. A recursive relationship is a relationship among an entity and itself. For example, given the entity PER

What is a view, What is a view? How it is related to data independence? ...

What is a view? How it is related to data independence? A view might be thought of as a virtual table, that is, a table that does not really exist in its own right but is inste

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd