Explain process scheduling, Operating System

Assignment Help:

Explain Process scheduling

Process scheduling consists of the subsequent sub-functions:

1.      Scheduling : Selects the process to be implement next on the CPU

2.      Dispatching: Sets up implementation of the selected process on the CPU

3.      Context save: Saves the status of the running process when its implementation is to be suspended

The scheduling function utilizes information from the PCB's and selects a process based on the scheduling policy in force. Dispatching engrosses the setting up of the execution environment of the selected process and loading information from the PSR and register fields of the PSB into the CPU. The context save function carries out housekeeping when a process releases the CPU or is pre-empted. It engrosses saving the PSR and registers in the appropriate fields of the PCB and changing the process state. In practice this function is performed through the interrupt processing module

The same as shown in the following fig, appearance of an event invokes the context save function. The kernel at this instant processes the event which has occurred. This processing may escort to a change of state for some process. The scheduling function is now appeal to select a process for execution on the CPU. The dispatching function arranges the implementation of the selected function on the CPU.

1546_Process scheduling.png


Related Discussions:- Explain process scheduling

Explain process termination - operating system, Process termination A p...

Process termination A process terminates when it finishes implementing its final statement and asks the operating system to delete it by using the exit system call. At that tim

Process Management, In a table format, discuss the differences between th...

In a table format, discuss the differences between the fixed partition and the variable partition memory organization in terms of the basic idea, memory structure, advantages

What are the advantages of using unequal- size partitions, In fixed portion...

In fixed portioning scheme, what are the advantages of using unequal- size partitions? With unequal-size partitions there are two probable ways to assign process to partitions.

Inter-process Communication !, My code it didn''t run properly ,i tried to ...

My code it didn''t run properly ,i tried to pass 2 parameter example : ./a.out ls -ll ,but it execute only the ls instead of the ls -ll ! plz help amd thank you ! #include #inclu

Synchronization, As we already know, threadsmust ensure consistency; otherw...

As we already know, threadsmust ensure consistency; otherwise, race conditions (non-deterministic results) might happen. Now consider the "too much milk problem": two people share

What are the operations of processes, What are the operations of processes?...

What are the operations of processes? Process creation A process may create several new processes. The creating process is called as parent process, where as the new proce

Describe paging algorithm needs a reference bit, Q. Suppose that you want ...

Q. Suppose that you want to utilize a paging algorithm that requires a reference bit (such as second-chance replacement or working-set model) however the hardware does not provide

Briefly discuss on page replacement, Briefly discuss on page replacement? ...

Briefly discuss on page replacement? Page replacement approach is fixed as follows. If no frame is free, we search one that is not presently being used and free it. We can fre

How free-space is managed using bit vector implementation, How free-space i...

How free-space is managed using bit vector implementation? The free-space list is implemented as a bit map or bit vector. Each block is shown by 1 bit. If the block is free, th

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd