Explain oligopoly''s structure and use game theory, Game Theory

Assignment Help:

Explain oligopoly's structure and use game theory to explain why oligopoly firms tend not to use price to compete.

Answer-

Oligopoly is an imperfect market where there are a few sellers in the market, producing either identical products or producing products which are close but not perfect substitutes of each other. Main features of this market are as follows-

1)  Few sellers in the market.

2)  Lack of uniformity.

3)  Homogenous or differentiated product.

4)  Advertisement and selling costs.

5)  Interdependence of firms on each other.

6)  Barriers on entry and exit.

Firms do not use prices to compete with each other because if a firm will reduce its product's price the other firm will respond by lowering its price too. The first will then react by further lowering its product's price. This way the firms will act and react on each other's decision relating to price change. This cut throat competition will reduce each firm's profits. On the other hand if the firm raises the price of product it is not certain if the other will also raise its price. In this case the firm will lose because its customers will shift to other firms product Therefore firms prefer not to compete on the basis of price rather they would prefer non-price competition as the monopolist firms do.


Related Discussions:- Explain oligopoly''s structure and use game theory

Volunteer''s dilemma , Scenario As described by William Poundstone, imag...

Scenario As described by William Poundstone, imagine that you just notice that electricity has gone out for your entire neighborhood. the electrical company can send somebody to

Coalitional game and matching markets, 1. This question and the next is bas...

1. This question and the next is based on the following description. Consider the coalitional game (referred to as Game 1) given by: N = {1,2,3,4}; v(N) = 3, v{i} = 0, i = 1,...,4,

nim game, Matches or different objects are organized in 2 or a lot of pile...

Matches or different objects are organized in 2 or a lot of piles. Players alternate removing some or all of the matches from anyone pile. The player to get rid of the last match w

Determine the bayesian nash equilibrium of a game, Stanley is auctioning an...

Stanley is auctioning an item that he values at zero. Betty and Billy, the two potential buyers, each have independent private values which are drawn from a uniform distribution, P

Find all nash equilibria of game- game theory, Game Theory: (prisoner'...

Game Theory: (prisoner's dilemma) Consider the following 2 x 2 pricing game, where rms choose whether to price High or Low simultaneously. Find the equilibrium in dominant s

Extensive games with sumultaneous moves, consider the three player game in ...

consider the three player game in question 2 in assignment 1. Assume now that player 3 moves first. Players 1 and 2

Rules of snake eyes game, Rules of Snake Eyes (small variation on game call...

Rules of Snake Eyes (small variation on game called Craps in USA) Player rolls two dice. On the first roll if the total of the dice is 2 (snake eyes): player wins and rece

Application to strategic management, Game Theory has evolved since its orig...

Game Theory has evolved since its origins as an idea exercise for educational mathematicians. Taught in prime business faculties, economics departments, and even military academies

Common information, An item of information of data in a very game is common...

An item of information of data in a very game is common grasp ledge if all of the players realize it (it is mutual grasp ledge) and every one of the players grasp that each one dif

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd