Explain oligopoly''s structure and use game theory, Game Theory

Assignment Help:

Explain oligopoly's structure and use game theory to explain why oligopoly firms tend not to use price to compete.

Answer-

Oligopoly is an imperfect market where there are a few sellers in the market, producing either identical products or producing products which are close but not perfect substitutes of each other. Main features of this market are as follows-

1)  Few sellers in the market.

2)  Lack of uniformity.

3)  Homogenous or differentiated product.

4)  Advertisement and selling costs.

5)  Interdependence of firms on each other.

6)  Barriers on entry and exit.

Firms do not use prices to compete with each other because if a firm will reduce its product's price the other firm will respond by lowering its price too. The first will then react by further lowering its product's price. This way the firms will act and react on each other's decision relating to price change. This cut throat competition will reduce each firm's profits. On the other hand if the firm raises the price of product it is not certain if the other will also raise its price. In this case the firm will lose because its customers will shift to other firms product Therefore firms prefer not to compete on the basis of price rather they would prefer non-price competition as the monopolist firms do.


Related Discussions:- Explain oligopoly''s structure and use game theory

Pareto optimal, Named when Vilfredo Pareto, Pareto optimality may be alive ...

Named when Vilfredo Pareto, Pareto optimality may be alive of potency. An outcome of a game is Pareto optimal if there's no different outcome that produces each player a minimum of

Order condition for identification, This condition is based on a counting ...

This condition is based on a counting rule of the variables included and excluded from the particular equation. It is a necessary but no sufficient condition for the identi

Static game, A static game is one during which all players build choices (o...

A static game is one during which all players build choices (or choose a strategy) simultaneously, while not information of the methods that are being chosen by different players.

Difference monopolistic competition and perfect competition, What is the di...

What is the different monopolistic competition and perfect competition? Monopolistic Competition versus Perfect Competition Into the long-run equilibrium of a monopolistical

Game playing in class-equilibrium payoffs are (2, Equilibrium payoffs are ...

Equilibrium payoffs are (2, 3, 2). Player A’s equilib- rium strategy is “N and then N if b follows N or N if d follows N” or “Always N.” Player B’s equilibrium strategy is “b if N

Game playing in class-equilibrium payoffs are (4, Equilibrium payoffs are (...

Equilibrium payoffs are (4, 5). Player A’s equilibrium strategy is “S then S if n and then N if n again.” Player B’s equilibrium strategy is “n if S and then n if S again and then

Green- beard, The">http://www.expertsmind.com/questions/green-beard-strateg...

The">http://www.expertsmind.com/questions/green-beard-strategy-30135520.aspx The same questions on this link.

Game playing in class-2 players take turns choosing a number, Problem:-Two ...

Problem:-Two players take turns choosing a number between 1 and 10 (inclusive), and a cumulative total of their choices is kept. The player to take the total exactly to 100 is the

Beard strategy, #questi1 A, Explain how a person can be free to choose but...

#questi1 A, Explain how a person can be free to choose but his or her choices are casually determined by past event 2 B , Draw the casual tree for newcomb''s problem when Eve ca

Dominant strategy equilibrium, The following is a payoff matrix for a non-c...

The following is a payoff matrix for a non-cooperative simultaneous move game between 2 players. The payoffs are in the order (Player 1; Player 2): What is the Dominant Strat

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd