Explain oligopoly''s structure and use game theory, Game Theory

Assignment Help:

Explain oligopoly's structure and use game theory to explain why oligopoly firms tend not to use price to compete.

Answer-

Oligopoly is an imperfect market where there are a few sellers in the market, producing either identical products or producing products which are close but not perfect substitutes of each other. Main features of this market are as follows-

1)  Few sellers in the market.

2)  Lack of uniformity.

3)  Homogenous or differentiated product.

4)  Advertisement and selling costs.

5)  Interdependence of firms on each other.

6)  Barriers on entry and exit.

Firms do not use prices to compete with each other because if a firm will reduce its product's price the other firm will respond by lowering its price too. The first will then react by further lowering its product's price. This way the firms will act and react on each other's decision relating to price change. This cut throat competition will reduce each firm's profits. On the other hand if the firm raises the price of product it is not certain if the other will also raise its price. In this case the firm will lose because its customers will shift to other firms product Therefore firms prefer not to compete on the basis of price rather they would prefer non-price competition as the monopolist firms do.


Related Discussions:- Explain oligopoly''s structure and use game theory

non-credible threat , A non-credible threat may be a threat created by a p...

A non-credible threat may be a threat created by a player in a very Sequential Game which might not be within the best interest for the player to hold out. The hope is that the thr

Application of twenty one card game, This version of Twenty-one is a card g...

This version of Twenty-one is a card game played between a player and the dealer (the computer). The aim of the game is to accumulate a higher point total than the dealer but witho

Minimum bid, A minimum bid is that the smallest acceptable bid in an auctio...

A minimum bid is that the smallest acceptable bid in an auction. a gap bid, the primary bid placed within the auction, should be a minimum of as high because the minimum bid or the

Mixed strategy, A strategy consisting of potential moves and a chance distr...

A strategy consisting of potential moves and a chance distribution (collection of weights) that corresponds to how frequently every move is to be played. A player would solely use

Dutch auction, A type of initial worth auction during which a "clock" initi...

A type of initial worth auction during which a "clock" initially indicates a worth for the item for sale substantially beyond any bidder is probably going to pay. Then, the clock g

Evolutionary games, How much time you want to spend on this material willde...

How much time you want to spend on this material willdepend on the focus of your course. For many social sciencecourses, a general exposure to the ideas, based on a quick runthroug

Design mousetrap game board, Three flowcharts and the game board for your m...

Three flowcharts and the game board for your mousetrap game should be submitted. You can use board_design.pdf to help you lay out your board. Basically, you can use any shapes you

Games with sequential moves-president liv problem , The most basic version ...

The most basic version of a LIV allows the executive office holder (Governor or President) to accept part of a bill passed by the legislature (so that part becomes law) and to veto

Assurance game, Assurance game Scenario "Assurance game" may be a generi...

Assurance game Scenario "Assurance game" may be a generic name for the sport a lot of commonly called "Stag Hunt." The French thinker, Jean Jacques Rousseau, presented the subse

Equilibrium payoffs, Equilibrium payoffs a) The reward system changes...

Equilibrium payoffs a) The reward system changes payoffs for Player A, but does not change the equilibrium strategies in the game. Player A still takes the money at the fir

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd