Explain nested classes, C/C++ Programming

Assignment Help:

Nested Classes

Many a times, it becomes essential to have a class contain properties of two other classes. One way is to explain a class within another - that is a class with member classes also known as nested classes. This has nothing to do with inheritance. Another way is multiple inheritance , which will be discussed later.

e.g.

                class Aclass

                 {

                  public :

                                                Aclass(int pv)

                                                 {

                                                                private_variable_A = pv;

                                                 }

  private :

                                                int private_variable_A;

                                  };

 

                class Bclass

                 {

                  public :

                                                Bclass(int bpv, int apv): Aobj(apv)

                                                 {

                                                                private_variable_B = bpv;

                                                 }

                  private :

                                                int private_variable_B;

                                                Aclass Aobj;        // Declaring an object here.

                  };

 

As can be seen , the class Bclass have an object Aobj in its private section as one of its members. Also, it have a constructor function with the similar name, to which the two variables passed are bpv and apv. The variable bpv is used to initialize the private variable of Bclass.

Though, the constructor contains something after the colon. The part after the colon in the definition of a constructor is known as initialization section and the actual body of the constructor is known as assignment section . Initialization section initializes the base class members, while assignment section contains statements to initialize the derived class members.

 


Related Discussions:- Explain nested classes

Loops, how to get plus asterisk pattern

how to get plus asterisk pattern

Determine the size of operator, The size of () operator This is a pseud...

The size of () operator This is a pseudo-operator given by the language, which returns the number of bytes taken up by a variable or data type. The value returned by this opera

My program, palindrome program with minimum character replacements

palindrome program with minimum character replacements

Program create a user defined data structure - c++ program, Create a user-d...

Create a user-defined data structure (struct) called Node that represents a node within a linked list where the "data" stored in each node is a pointer to a Car object.    a) Wr

Algorithm, Write an algorithm to print all even numbers in descending order...

Write an algorithm to print all even numbers in descending order and draw the flowchart.

C program to search for a given character in a string, Program is to search...

Program is to search for a given character in a string: Program is to search for a given character in a string and print point of match char *stsearch(char *string, char sea

Area, Write a program to find the area under the curve y = f(x) between x =...

Write a program to find the area under the curve y = f(x) between x = a and x = b, integrate y = f(x) between the limits of a and b. The area under a curve between two points can b

C assignment , 1. Create text a file with the name "myemail" that has a sin...

1. Create text a file with the name "myemail" that has a single line in it, consisting of your email address. Something like "[email protected]" (or your hotmail or gm

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd