Explain nested classes, C/C++ Programming

Assignment Help:

Nested Classes

Many a times, it becomes essential to have a class contain properties of two other classes. One way is to explain a class within another - that is a class with member classes also known as nested classes. This has nothing to do with inheritance. Another way is multiple inheritance , which will be discussed later.

e.g.

                class Aclass

                 {

                  public :

                                                Aclass(int pv)

                                                 {

                                                                private_variable_A = pv;

                                                 }

  private :

                                                int private_variable_A;

                                  };

 

                class Bclass

                 {

                  public :

                                                Bclass(int bpv, int apv): Aobj(apv)

                                                 {

                                                                private_variable_B = bpv;

                                                 }

                  private :

                                                int private_variable_B;

                                                Aclass Aobj;        // Declaring an object here.

                  };

 

As can be seen , the class Bclass have an object Aobj in its private section as one of its members. Also, it have a constructor function with the similar name, to which the two variables passed are bpv and apv. The variable bpv is used to initialize the private variable of Bclass.

Though, the constructor contains something after the colon. The part after the colon in the definition of a constructor is known as initialization section and the actual body of the constructor is known as assignment section . Initialization section initializes the base class members, while assignment section contains statements to initialize the derived class members.

 


Related Discussions:- Explain nested classes

Can i drop the [] while deleteing array of some built-in , Can I drop the [...

Can I drop the [] while deleteing array of some built-in type (char, int, etc)? A: No. you can't Sometimes programmers think that the [] in the delete[] p only present so the

Data structure, convert BST into sorted doubly linked list

convert BST into sorted doubly linked list

Class and object, how to write c++ code for financial system using class an...

how to write c++ code for financial system using class and object

Write short note on classes in c++, Introduction to Classes Object-orie...

Introduction to Classes Object-oriented programming (OOP) is a conceptual approach to design programs. It can be executed in many languages, whether they directly support OOP c

String function examples, 1. De ne a function chomp :: String -> String tha...

1. De ne a function chomp :: String -> String that selects a run of repeated characters from the start of a string with the run being as long as possible. For example ch

Explain looping statements, Looping Statements The statements usually u...

Looping Statements The statements usually used for looping are for, do-while, while. The goto statement can be used for looping, but its use is generally avoided as it leads to

Program to create a digital clock, Create a C language code, only one progr...

Create a C language code, only one program, to implement the following task. Task: Write C code for a program that implements a digital clock (HH:MM:SS). The clock inclu

B tree, real time application of b tree

real time application of b tree

Sentinel controlled loop, develop an algorithm using pseudocode for computi...

develop an algorithm using pseudocode for computing cos(x) and sin(x). use a sentinel controlled while loop. use the series definition of e^+-jx

Questions on functions, Write a function for finding out highest and lowest...

Write a function for finding out highest and lowest marks obtained by a student from an array contained student name and marks. For Example : GetHighestLowestMarks{Student{n}, Ma

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd