Explain nested classes, C/C++ Programming

Assignment Help:

Nested Classes

Many a times, it becomes essential to have a class contain properties of two other classes. One way is to explain a class within another - that is a class with member classes also known as nested classes. This has nothing to do with inheritance. Another way is multiple inheritance , which will be discussed later.

e.g.

                class Aclass

                 {

                  public :

                                                Aclass(int pv)

                                                 {

                                                                private_variable_A = pv;

                                                 }

  private :

                                                int private_variable_A;

                                  };

 

                class Bclass

                 {

                  public :

                                                Bclass(int bpv, int apv): Aobj(apv)

                                                 {

                                                                private_variable_B = bpv;

                                                 }

                  private :

                                                int private_variable_B;

                                                Aclass Aobj;        // Declaring an object here.

                  };

 

As can be seen , the class Bclass have an object Aobj in its private section as one of its members. Also, it have a constructor function with the similar name, to which the two variables passed are bpv and apv. The variable bpv is used to initialize the private variable of Bclass.

Though, the constructor contains something after the colon. The part after the colon in the definition of a constructor is known as initialization section and the actual body of the constructor is known as assignment section . Initialization section initializes the base class members, while assignment section contains statements to initialize the derived class members.

 


Related Discussions:- Explain nested classes

Explain the symbolic constants in c language, Explain the Symbolic Constant...

Explain the Symbolic Constants in c language? Symbolic constants are the constants of any type that declared by using the #define compiler directive and it is a preprocessor di

My program, palindrome program with minimum character replacements

palindrome program with minimum character replacements

Determining the monthly payment on a mortgage loan, The following is the fo...

The following is the formula that can be used to complete that calculation: Monthly Payment = Monthly Interest Rate / (1 - (1 + Monthly Interest Rate) -Payment Interval )) *

Introduction to c, All languages are divided into six sections: - variables...

All languages are divided into six sections: - variables, I/O maths, conditional expressions, arrays, functions, subroutines and file handlers. Learning a software language is simi

What is inheritance, What is inheritance? Class, the vehicle, which is ...

What is inheritance? Class, the vehicle, which is used to execute object-oriented concepts in C++, has given a new dimension to this idea of reusability. Many vendors now offer

multithreaded server, Implement a multithreaded server that can be used as...

Implement a multithreaded server that can be used as a proxy server to access some designated file (say it reflects the proxy copy of two file1.txt, file2.txt). Now use a client to

Array, Write a program to count the prime number in array

Write a program to count the prime number in array

Sentence, Consider text comprised of sentences and sentences comprised of w...

Consider text comprised of sentences and sentences comprised of words. Words in a sentence will be space delimited. Given a text and K strings, task is to find out the number valid

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd