Explain nested classes, C/C++ Programming

Assignment Help:

Nested Classes

Many a times, it becomes essential to have a class contain properties of two other classes. One way is to explain a class within another - that is a class with member classes also known as nested classes. This has nothing to do with inheritance. Another way is multiple inheritance , which will be discussed later.

e.g.

                class Aclass

                 {

                  public :

                                                Aclass(int pv)

                                                 {

                                                                private_variable_A = pv;

                                                 }

  private :

                                                int private_variable_A;

                                  };

 

                class Bclass

                 {

                  public :

                                                Bclass(int bpv, int apv): Aobj(apv)

                                                 {

                                                                private_variable_B = bpv;

                                                 }

                  private :

                                                int private_variable_B;

                                                Aclass Aobj;        // Declaring an object here.

                  };

 

As can be seen , the class Bclass have an object Aobj in its private section as one of its members. Also, it have a constructor function with the similar name, to which the two variables passed are bpv and apv. The variable bpv is used to initialize the private variable of Bclass.

Though, the constructor contains something after the colon. The part after the colon in the definition of a constructor is known as initialization section and the actual body of the constructor is known as assignment section . Initialization section initializes the base class members, while assignment section contains statements to initialize the derived class members.

 


Related Discussions:- Explain nested classes

Calculate the discharge by c program, #include stdio.h #include math.h ...

#include stdio.h #include math.h float discharge(float,float); void main()   {   char prompt;      float time,out,cr;   cr = 100e-6;   for (time = 0;time   {   /* call th

Star, how can i print any english work using star .?

how can i print any english work using star .?

Explain control flow, Control Flow The control flow statements are used...

Control Flow The control flow statements are used when it is needed that the flow of the program is to be changed after taking some decision. This control flow statement theref

Net salary, please may i have a brief theory about a c++ program to find ne...

please may i have a brief theory about a c++ program to find net salary of employees

C program for function of merge , C Program for FUNCTION OF MERGE #inc...

C Program for FUNCTION OF MERGE #include conio.h> #include stdio.h> char cot(char a[],char b[]); void main() {           char a[50],b[50];           clrscr()

What is threaded binary tree, Threaded binary tree: Consider the linked il...

Threaded binary tree: Consider the linked illustration of a binary tree 'T.  Approximately half of the entries is the pointer fields 'LEFT' and 'RIGHT' will have null elements. Th

Introduction of computer and programming concept, Classify computer system ...

Classify computer system according to capacity. How they are different from computers according to the classification of technology. Provide comparative study also.

#pointers, what is the purpose of pointer ? what is the syntax? how it work...

what is the purpose of pointer ? what is the syntax? how it works?

Compiler design limiting instruction, Ravi is a newbie to the programming a...

Ravi is a newbie to the programming and while learning the programming language he came to know the following rules: · Each program must start with ''''{'''' and end with ''''}

Change to palindrome, A palindrome is a string that reads the same from bot...

A palindrome is a string that reads the same from both the ends. Given a string S convert it to a palindrome by doing character replacement. Your task is to convert S to palindrome

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd