Explain nested classes, C/C++ Programming

Assignment Help:

Nested Classes

Many a times, it becomes essential to have a class contain properties of two other classes. One way is to explain a class within another - that is a class with member classes also known as nested classes. This has nothing to do with inheritance. Another way is multiple inheritance , which will be discussed later.

e.g.

                class Aclass

                 {

                  public :

                                                Aclass(int pv)

                                                 {

                                                                private_variable_A = pv;

                                                 }

  private :

                                                int private_variable_A;

                                  };

 

                class Bclass

                 {

                  public :

                                                Bclass(int bpv, int apv): Aobj(apv)

                                                 {

                                                                private_variable_B = bpv;

                                                 }

                  private :

                                                int private_variable_B;

                                                Aclass Aobj;        // Declaring an object here.

                  };

 

As can be seen , the class Bclass have an object Aobj in its private section as one of its members. Also, it have a constructor function with the similar name, to which the two variables passed are bpv and apv. The variable bpv is used to initialize the private variable of Bclass.

Though, the constructor contains something after the colon. The part after the colon in the definition of a constructor is known as initialization section and the actual body of the constructor is known as assignment section . Initialization section initializes the base class members, while assignment section contains statements to initialize the derived class members.

 


Related Discussions:- Explain nested classes

C++, padovan string c++ program

padovan string c++ program

String storage within c, The concept of a string in C is difficult, because...

The concept of a string in C is difficult, because a string is a collection of characters stored in memory terminated by a NULL string i.e. \0. Let us consider the string Hello. Th

Program of function overloading in c++ , Program of function overloading: ...

Program of function overloading: class vector{                 private :                 int v[3];                   public:                 /*friend istream &

Padovan string, write a program that counts the number of occurrences of th...

write a program that counts the number of occurrences of the string in the n-th Padovan string P(n)   program in java // aakash , suraj , prem sasi kumar kamaraj college

Quicksorting in linked lists, How do i write a code in C++ to bubblesort in...

How do i write a code in C++ to bubblesort in linked list

Explain automatic variables, Automatic Variables Automatic variables ar...

Automatic Variables Automatic variables are variable which are explained within the functions. They lose their value when the function terminates. It can be accessed only in th

Stand-alone dsp application, You are required to write a stand-alone DSP ap...

You are required to write a stand-alone DSP application in the C programming language. The overall objective of this application is to convert a signal from the time domain to t

Abstract array - c program, Abstract array - c program: AbstractArray:...

Abstract array - c program: AbstractArray::AbstractArray( int anUpper, int aLower, sizeType aDelta ) {     PRECONDITION( anUpper >= aLower );     lastElementIndex = a

Write a program to act as an electronic safe, Write a program to act as an ...

Write a program to act as an electronic safe. If the correct code has been entered the program should display "Safe Open".  If an incorrect code is input it should display "Alarm"

StACK, Q. Explain that how do we implement two stacks in one array A[1..n] ...

Q. Explain that how do we implement two stacks in one array A[1..n] in such a way that neither the stack overflows unless the total number of elements in both stacks together is n.

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd