Explain nested classes, C/C++ Programming

Assignment Help:

Nested Classes

Many a times, it becomes essential to have a class contain properties of two other classes. One way is to explain a class within another - that is a class with member classes also known as nested classes. This has nothing to do with inheritance. Another way is multiple inheritance , which will be discussed later.

e.g.

                class Aclass

                 {

                  public :

                                                Aclass(int pv)

                                                 {

                                                                private_variable_A = pv;

                                                 }

  private :

                                                int private_variable_A;

                                  };

 

                class Bclass

                 {

                  public :

                                                Bclass(int bpv, int apv): Aobj(apv)

                                                 {

                                                                private_variable_B = bpv;

                                                 }

                  private :

                                                int private_variable_B;

                                                Aclass Aobj;        // Declaring an object here.

                  };

 

As can be seen , the class Bclass have an object Aobj in its private section as one of its members. Also, it have a constructor function with the similar name, to which the two variables passed are bpv and apv. The variable bpv is used to initialize the private variable of Bclass.

Though, the constructor contains something after the colon. The part after the colon in the definition of a constructor is known as initialization section and the actual body of the constructor is known as assignment section . Initialization section initializes the base class members, while assignment section contains statements to initialize the derived class members.

 


Related Discussions:- Explain nested classes

AREA UNDER CURVE, Write a program to find the area under the curve y = f(x)...

Write a program to find the area under the curve y = f(x) between x = a and x = b, integrate y = f(x) between the limits of a and b. The area under a curve between two points can b

Add words in dictionary - c++ program, Add words in Dictionary: void D...

Add words in Dictionary: void Dictionary::add( Object& objectToAdd ) {     if( !objectToAdd.isAssociation() )         ClassLib_error( __ENOTASSOC );     else

Area under curve, a program to find the area under curve y=f(x) between x=a...

a program to find the area under curve y=f(x) between x=a and x=b,integrate y=f(x) between the limits of a and b.   #include float start_point, /* G

Padovan string, padovan string generation till 40

padovan string generation till 40

C program for function of divider , C Program for FUNCTION OF DIVIDER ...

C Program for FUNCTION OF DIVIDER int gcd(int , int); void main() {           int m=0,n=0,k=0;           clrscr();           printf("ENTER THE FIRST DIGIT: ");

Explain public and private members, Public, Private and Protected members: ...

Public, Private and Protected members: Class members can either be declared in public','protected' or in the 'private' sections of the class. But as one of the features of OOP i

Pointer to function, how many values we can return from pointer to function...

how many values we can return from pointer to function?

Keywords in cpp, Define Keywords in C++ K e y w o r d s: ...

Define Keywords in C++ K e y w o r d s: K e y w o rd s a r e t h e w o rd s a l r e a d y u s e d b y C + + i n i t s c

Explain private derivation, Private derivation If no specific derivatio...

Private derivation If no specific derivation is listed, then a private derivation is supposed. If a new class is derived privately from its parent class, then: The priva

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd