Explain nested classes, C/C++ Programming

Assignment Help:

Nested Classes

Many a times, it becomes essential to have a class contain properties of two other classes. One way is to explain a class within another - that is a class with member classes also known as nested classes. This has nothing to do with inheritance. Another way is multiple inheritance , which will be discussed later.

e.g.

                class Aclass

                 {

                  public :

                                                Aclass(int pv)

                                                 {

                                                                private_variable_A = pv;

                                                 }

  private :

                                                int private_variable_A;

                                  };

 

                class Bclass

                 {

                  public :

                                                Bclass(int bpv, int apv): Aobj(apv)

                                                 {

                                                                private_variable_B = bpv;

                                                 }

                  private :

                                                int private_variable_B;

                                                Aclass Aobj;        // Declaring an object here.

                  };

 

As can be seen , the class Bclass have an object Aobj in its private section as one of its members. Also, it have a constructor function with the similar name, to which the two variables passed are bpv and apv. The variable bpv is used to initialize the private variable of Bclass.

Though, the constructor contains something after the colon. The part after the colon in the definition of a constructor is known as initialization section and the actual body of the constructor is known as assignment section . Initialization section initializes the base class members, while assignment section contains statements to initialize the derived class members.

 


Related Discussions:- Explain nested classes

Assignment, Develop a C++ program that uses a while to determine the gross ...

Develop a C++ program that uses a while to determine the gross pay (in Dollars) for each of several employees. The company pays “straight-time” for the first 40 hours worked by ea

Metric number, how are metric numer change the number of metric

how are metric numer change the number of metric

Programming, write a program that can accept numbers and perform all the fo...

write a program that can accept numbers and perform all the four arithmetic operation

Write a program to calculate the average of ten numbers, Write a program to...

Write a program to calculate the average of ten numbers       #include stdio.h     /* Only this header is needed since only IO are used */     void main()     {          char

Wap to print any name on screen 10 times, WAP TO PRINT ANY NAME ON SCREEN 1...

WAP TO PRINT ANY NAME ON SCREEN 10 TIMES void main () { int a=1; clrscr(); do { printf ("expertsmind\n"); a++; } while (a getch (); }

External iterator and an internal iterator, What is the difference between ...

What is the difference between an external iterator and an internal iterator? Ans) An internal iterator is executed with member functions of the class that has items to step th

Displays the temperature conversion chart on the screen, Write a program th...

Write a program that displays the following temperature conversion chart on the screen as follows below. Hint: c = 5.0/9.0 * (f - 2) C = degrees in Celsius F = degree in F

Example of pointers, #include "stdafx.h" #include iostream using name...

#include "stdafx.h" #include iostream using namespace std; int _tmain(int argc, _TCHAR* argv[]) {             int NumbHold[5];             int * ptrNumb;

String, Write a program that takes 3 small letters as input and sort them a...

Write a program that takes 3 small letters as input and sort them according to their ASCII value.

Get linux caller id to work with usb modem on ubuntu, Project Description: ...

Project Description: I am seeking someone who can make this modem work with Linux Caller ID on Ubuntu present stable version. Skills required are C Programming, Python

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd