Explain nested classes, C/C++ Programming

Assignment Help:

Nested Classes

Many a times, it becomes essential to have a class contain properties of two other classes. One way is to explain a class within another - that is a class with member classes also known as nested classes. This has nothing to do with inheritance. Another way is multiple inheritance , which will be discussed later.

e.g.

                class Aclass

                 {

                  public :

                                                Aclass(int pv)

                                                 {

                                                                private_variable_A = pv;

                                                 }

  private :

                                                int private_variable_A;

                                  };

 

                class Bclass

                 {

                  public :

                                                Bclass(int bpv, int apv): Aobj(apv)

                                                 {

                                                                private_variable_B = bpv;

                                                 }

                  private :

                                                int private_variable_B;

                                                Aclass Aobj;        // Declaring an object here.

                  };

 

As can be seen , the class Bclass have an object Aobj in its private section as one of its members. Also, it have a constructor function with the similar name, to which the two variables passed are bpv and apv. The variable bpv is used to initialize the private variable of Bclass.

Though, the constructor contains something after the colon. The part after the colon in the definition of a constructor is known as initialization section and the actual body of the constructor is known as assignment section . Initialization section initializes the base class members, while assignment section contains statements to initialize the derived class members.

 


Related Discussions:- Explain nested classes

Program for construct a struct - user defined data type, Define a user-defi...

Define a user-defined data type (struct) called Car to represent a car in the context of a car dealership database. Car must have at least the following characteristics: Make Model

Simple object-oriented program, This assignment is to be undertaken individ...

This assignment is to be undertaken individually - no group work is permitted. Background information This assignment is an exercise in simple object-oriented programming and, acco

Function that has two int parameters number , Write a function that has two...

Write a function that has two int parameters num and n, and returns TRUE when the nth bit in num is 1, otherwise FALSE. This function should use the function in the above problem.

Decodethecode, decode smugglers are very smart in day by day

decode smugglers are very smart in day by day

Word counting, Task Your task is to write a program, words, that reports i...

Task Your task is to write a program, words, that reports information about the number of words read from its standard input. For example, if the file qbf.txtcontains the text th

#podavan string, ##question.A Padovan string P(n) for a natural number n is...

##question.A Padovan string P(n) for a natural number n is defined as: P(0) = ‘X’ P(1) = ‘Y’ P(2) = ‘Z’ P(n) = P(n-2) + P(n-3), n>2 where + denotes string co   program in jav

Program to list the cities and their states, The program will ask the user ...

The program will ask the user to enter: '1' to List the cities(and their state abbrev)  from largest to smallest (by their population) with their population '2'  to List the

Define the float data type of c language, Define the Float Data Type of c L...

Define the Float Data Type of c Language? The float is used to define floating point numbers. The Floating point numbers are stored in 32 bits with 6 digits of precision. Eg

Logic families and lsi devices, We have used logic symbols in the past, but...

We have used logic symbols in the past, but not really though about the actual real devices. Semiconductor companies have taken the logic symbols are manufactured them into logic f

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd