Question:

(a) With mobile telecommunications providing an important engine for growth, continuing to stimulate growth and to ensure mobiles remain affordable for all, will require the need for transparent, predictable and consultative regulatory regimes. Discuss.

(b) Governments and regulators can positively influence penetration by reducing telecom-specific taxes which hamper mobile take-up, especially among those at the bottom-of-the-pyramid. Explain how reducing ineffective taxation can drive penetration.

(c) The net effect of number portability is ambiguous, and may not be welfare enhancing. Discuss.