Explain functions of ascorbic acid, Biology

Assignment Help:

Explain Functions of Ascorbic Acid?

Vitamin C is easily oxidized, and the majority of its functions in vivo rely on this property. It plays a key role in the body's synthesis of collagen and nor epinephrine by keeping the enzymes responsible for these processes in their active reduced form. Vitamin C may also play a role in detoxifying by products of respiration. Occasionally during respiration, O2 is incompletely reduced to superoxide ion (O2-) instead of being reduced completely to its -2 oxidation state (as in H2O). Normally an enzyme called superoxide dismutase converts O2- to H2 O2 and O2 , but in the presence of Fe2+, the hydrogen peroxide may be converted into the highly-reactive hydroxyl radical (OH). The hydroxyl radical can initiate unwanted and deleterious chemistry within a cell when it removes a hydrogen atom (H) from an organic compound to form H2O and a new, potentially more reactive free radical. Ascorbic acid can donate a hydrogen atom to a free radical, and thus stop these reactions from occurring. The role of ascorbic acid as an antioxidant, therefore, is of prime importance.


Related Discussions:- Explain functions of ascorbic acid

Explain about aerobic respiration, Which is the cell organelle that is spec...

Which is the cell organelle that is specialized in aerobic respiration? The cell organelles that are specialized in aerobic respiration are the mitochondria. Cell Respiratio

9 questions in cardiovascular physiology, I have 9 questions in my undergra...

I have 9 questions in my undergraduate cardiovascular physiology class I need help with. It is mostly dealing with slow response action. I need the work in about 2nite hours from n

What is the autophagic intracellular digestion, Q. What is the autophagic i...

Q. What is the autophagic intracellular digestion and why is this type of intracellular digestion intensified in an organism undergoing starvation? Autophagic intracellular dig

Define the fact that we must eat to gain the energy, Which law of thermodyn...

Which law of thermodynamics explains the fact that we must eat to gain the energy to perform the functions of life, such as breathing? a. fourth law b. first law c. second law d

Excretory system - kidney, Kidney - 2 in number. Dark red. Sl...

Kidney - 2 in number. Dark red. Slightly flattened. Bean shaped. 10 cm. long, 5 cm wide and 4 cm thick (In rabbit 20-25 mm). Weighing 150 gm in male 135 gm in fema

What is form sense, What is Form Sense Form Sense is the  faculty which...

What is Form Sense Form Sense is the  faculty which  enables us  to perceive the  shape of  objects in  the  outer world. Here  the cones play  predominant part, and  the  form

Microbiology.., describe the function of a bacterial flagellum

describe the function of a bacterial flagellum

Production of healthcare - contestability and measurability, Normal 0 ...

Normal 0 false false false EN-IN X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd