Explain about deadlock prevention, Operating System

Assignment Help:

Explain about deadlock prevention?

In order for the occurrence of deadlock, the four conditions like mutual exclusion, hold and wait, no pre-emption and  circular wait must happen. By ensuring that one of these conditions cannot hold, we can stop the occurrence of deadlock.

Mutual exclusion

It must hold for non-sharable resources. For example a printer cannot be simultaneously shared by several processes. Sharable resources do not need mutually exclusive access, and therefore cannot be include in deadlock. Read-only files are a good example of a sharable resource.

Hold and wait

To ensure that hold and wait condition never happens in the system, we must guarantee that, whenever a process requests a resource, it does not hold any other resources. The protocols used are

1. Every process is to be request and be allocated all its resources before it begins execution.

2. Permits a process to request some resources only when the process has none (no other resources).

 


Related Discussions:- Explain about deadlock prevention

An operating system for a real-time environment, Q. What is the major diffi...

Q. What is the major difficulty that a programmer should overcome in writing an operating system for a real-time environment? Answer: The major difficulty is keeping the oper

Define the windowsnt, Define the WindowsNT WindowsNT provides a two-lev...

Define the WindowsNT WindowsNT provides a two-level approach to resource management: process and thread. The process is the uppermost level and contains most of the application

What is indexed allocation, What is indexed allocation? Every file has ...

What is indexed allocation? Every file has its own block of pointers to the sectors of the file.

Explain two-phase locking protocol, Q. Show that a few schedules are possib...

Q. Show that a few schedules are possible under the two-phase locking protocol however not possible under the timestamp protocol and vice versa. Answer: A schedule that is auth

Conversion of binary to hex, Take the binary number and divide it into grou...

Take the binary number and divide it into groups of 4 bits starting from the right hand side , if no group of 4 exists fill out leading 0's, then convert each group of 4 to a hex n

Comparing, Compare 2 different operating systems.

Compare 2 different operating systems.

What is a semaphore, Question 1: a) State the different file attribute...

Question 1: a) State the different file attributes and briefly explain the operations that can be performed on each files. b) What is a semaphore? Describe why it is impor

Tlb replacement algorithm, Suppose a logical address space is 1KB, and the ...

Suppose a logical address space is 1KB, and the page-size is 16 bytes. Assume no page is in the main memory for this process initially and the pure demand paging is used. Current f

What are the objectives for a file management system, What are the objectiv...

What are the objectives for a file management system? To meet the data management wants and requirements of the user, which embrace storage of data and the ability to

Describe the file system architecture-device driver, Device Drivers ...

Device Drivers Communicates straight with peripheral devices (disks, tapes, etc.). Responsible for begin physical I/O operations on the device. Pro

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd