Garbage collection, Operating System

Assignment Help:

The dynamic memory allocator is a layer between the application and the OS, managing heap objects. When a program requests memory from the allocator (via malloc(), for instance), the allocator will return a pointer (or reference) to a piece of memory of the appropriate size. When the program is done with the memory, the memory should be released back to the allocator. Languages such as C and C++ leave this job to the programmer to perform manually, for example by using free(). On the other hand, languages such as Java, python, etc automatically manage dynamically-allocated memory, which makes the programmer's life easier, and can eliminate entire classes of memory management bugs.

Although using free() and delete is relatively simple, it can be tricky to get them right. A signi?cant fraction of bugs in C and C++ programs are related to manual memory management. If we forget to free objects, we end up with memory leaks; if we free memory too soon, we end up with "dangling pointers"; also, we can try to do weird things, like performing double frees, etc. Therefore, a process that manages memory automatically is clearly useful. The most important concept for correctly implementing a garbage collector is that of live objects: a live object is any object that can still be reached through one (or more) pointers.


Related Discussions:- Garbage collection

What are the main challenges for mobile computing, Question: (a) What ...

Question: (a) What are the main challenges for Mobile Computing? (b) What is the ISM band and what is particular about this frequency band? Name two wireless technologies

SYSTEM PROGRAMMING, advantages and disadvantages of monolithic and layered ...

advantages and disadvantages of monolithic and layered approach

What is a relocatable program, What is a Relocatable program? The Reloc...

What is a Relocatable program? The Relocatable programs can be loaded almost anywhere in memory.

Medium term scheduler, Medium term scheduling is form of the swapping ope...

Medium term scheduling is form of the swapping operation. This attaches to processes that are in a suspended or blocked state. They are swapped out of real-memory storage until t

Define what is dispatcher, Define what is Dispatcher In the Worker Mode...

Define what is Dispatcher In the Worker Model, it is the task of the Dispatcher to spawn a thread for every client-to-server connection. The Dispatcher acts as the go-between o

Determine what the blocking factor of a file is, Determine what the “blocki...

Determine what the “blocking factor” of a file is Blocking factor is the number of logical records in one physical record

Prolog application, 1. Problem Domain You will be considering the Wumpus ...

1. Problem Domain You will be considering the Wumpus world introduced in Russell and Norvig (2009) Chapter 7. For this programming assignment you'll use Prolog's ability to do in

Explain the advantage of assembly language, Explain the Advantage of Assemb...

Explain the Advantage of Assembly Language The advantages of assembly language program is: a)    Reduced errors  b)    Faster translation times  c)    Changes could be ma

Batch oriented and interactive operating system., properies of Batch orient...

properies of Batch oriented and interactive operating system.

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd