Garbage collection, Operating System

Assignment Help:

The dynamic memory allocator is a layer between the application and the OS, managing heap objects. When a program requests memory from the allocator (via malloc(), for instance), the allocator will return a pointer (or reference) to a piece of memory of the appropriate size. When the program is done with the memory, the memory should be released back to the allocator. Languages such as C and C++ leave this job to the programmer to perform manually, for example by using free(). On the other hand, languages such as Java, python, etc automatically manage dynamically-allocated memory, which makes the programmer's life easier, and can eliminate entire classes of memory management bugs.

Although using free() and delete is relatively simple, it can be tricky to get them right. A signi?cant fraction of bugs in C and C++ programs are related to manual memory management. If we forget to free objects, we end up with memory leaks; if we free memory too soon, we end up with "dangling pointers"; also, we can try to do weird things, like performing double frees, etc. Therefore, a process that manages memory automatically is clearly useful. The most important concept for correctly implementing a garbage collector is that of live objects: a live object is any object that can still be reached through one (or more) pointers.


Related Discussions:- Garbage collection

How does dma raise system concurrency, Q. How does DMA raise system concurr...

Q. How does DMA raise system concurrency? How does it make difficult hardware design? Answer: DMA increases system concurrency by allowing the CPU to perform tasks while the

Ipc, explain in detail about ipc in linux

explain in detail about ipc in linux

Array-initialization loops using lru replacement algorithm, Q. Consider th...

Q. Consider the two-dimensional array A: int A[][] = new int[100][100]; Whereas A [0][0] is at location 200 in a paged memory system with pages of size 200. A little process

Explain fifo page replacement, Explain FIFO page replacement A FIFO rep...

Explain FIFO page replacement A FIFO replacement algorithm associates with every page the time when that page was brought into memory. When a page must be changed, the oldest p

Essential properties of operating system, Essential Properties of Operating...

Essential Properties of Operating System 1. Batch: Jobs with similar needs are batched together and run through the computer as a group by an operator or automatic job sequen

What is symmetric multiprocessing, Symmetric multiprocessing To get ma...

Symmetric multiprocessing To get maximum reliability and efficiency a mode of function called as symmetric multiprocessing is used. In essence, with SMP any program or threads

Multiprogramming, explain how response time are reduced by allowing time sh...

explain how response time are reduced by allowing time sharing on top of multiprogramming

Operational management, explain the link between operations management and ...

explain the link between operations management and strategic planning of daily goods shop

Transfer time, A hard-disk drive reads “120 GB HDD 7200 rpm 3 GB/sec transf...

A hard-disk drive reads “120 GB HDD 7200 rpm 3 GB/sec transfer rate”. If the drive has a sector size of 512 bytes, what is the average rotational latency and transfer time to read

Concepts of an address - data and control bus, Let us consider the operatio...

Let us consider the operation of the EPROM device in more detail. Consider the pining details below again   Before we examine the interface means of the EPROM, it is worth

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd