Garbage collection, Operating System

Assignment Help:

The dynamic memory allocator is a layer between the application and the OS, managing heap objects. When a program requests memory from the allocator (via malloc(), for instance), the allocator will return a pointer (or reference) to a piece of memory of the appropriate size. When the program is done with the memory, the memory should be released back to the allocator. Languages such as C and C++ leave this job to the programmer to perform manually, for example by using free(). On the other hand, languages such as Java, python, etc automatically manage dynamically-allocated memory, which makes the programmer's life easier, and can eliminate entire classes of memory management bugs.

Although using free() and delete is relatively simple, it can be tricky to get them right. A signi?cant fraction of bugs in C and C++ programs are related to manual memory management. If we forget to free objects, we end up with memory leaks; if we free memory too soon, we end up with "dangling pointers"; also, we can try to do weird things, like performing double frees, etc. Therefore, a process that manages memory automatically is clearly useful. The most important concept for correctly implementing a garbage collector is that of live objects: a live object is any object that can still be reached through one (or more) pointers.


Related Discussions:- Garbage collection

How is it different from the unbounded buffer algori, How is it different f...

How is it different from the unbounded buffer algorithm ? Explain.

What are the advantages of linked allocation, What are the advantages of Li...

What are the advantages of Linked allocation? The benefits are a. No external fragmentation b. Size of the file does not require to be declared

Networking sockets with the use of shared memory, Q. Compare the utilizatio...

Q. Compare the utilization of networking sockets with the use of shared memory as a mechanism for communicating data between processes on a single computer. What are the merits of

Performance of job scheduling strategies, Performance of Job Scheduling  St...

Performance of Job Scheduling  Strategies In this project you will investigate the performance of Job Scheduling strategies, Memory Allocation strategies and a CPU Scheduling s

Write xeyes on command line, Ask question #Minimum 100 words accepteWrite a...

Ask question #Minimum 100 words accepteWrite an xeyes command to display a window that is: ? SIZE: ¦ 400 pixels wide ¦ 300 pixels tall ? LOCATION: ¦ 100 pixels from the right edge

Define dynamic loading, Define dynamic loading. To obtain better memory...

Define dynamic loading. To obtain better memory-space utilization dynamic loading is used. With dynamic loading, a routine is not loaded until it is called. All routines are ke

Components of an operating system-control programs, CONTROL PROGRAMS Co...

CONTROL PROGRAMS Control Programs are those programs which control & maintain the operation of computer. They provide basic facilities. Control program are further divided into

What is an effector process, What is an effector process? The effector ...

What is an effector process? The effector process is a method that verifies itself.The effector process exists in particular criteria.

Explain formal language grammar, Explain Formal Language Grammar A form...

Explain Formal Language Grammar A formal language grammar is a set of formation rules which explain which strings formed from the alphabet of a formal language are syntacticall

Explain relative file organization, Relative file organization A rela...

Relative file organization A relative file is an array of fixed-length slots and the records can be inserted in the first free slot found from the beginning of the file and

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd