Effect on microbial growth and ecology, Biology

Assignment Help:

Effect on Microbial Growth and Ecology

Redox potential exerts an important selective effect on the microflora of a food since it will decide the type of microorganism that can grow in that food. Microbial growth can occur over a wide spectrum of redox potential. However, individual microorganisms have their own redox ranges over which they can grow. Based on their ability to use free oxygen, microorganisms have been classified as

1. Aerobic when they require free oxygen.

2. Anaerobic when they grow best in the absence of free oxygen.

3. Facultative when they grow well either aerobically or anaerobically.

Molds are aerobic, most yeast grows best aerobically and bacteria may be aerobic, anaerobic, or facultative. A high (oxidizing) potential favours aerobes but will permit the growth of facultative organisms also, and a low (reducing) potential favours anaerobic or facultative organisms. Growth of an organism may alter the O-R potential of a food enough to inhibit other organisms. Anaerobes, for example, may lower the O-R potential to a level, which is inhibitory to aerobes.


Related Discussions:- Effect on microbial growth and ecology

Advantage & disadvantage of using algae as source of protein, Define Advant...

Define Advantage & disadvantage of using Algae as source of protein? Advantage Produces proteins which have almost all the Essential Amino acids. Rich in tyrosine

Explain lipolysis, Lipolysis What do we mean by lipolysis? Hydrolysis o...

Lipolysis What do we mean by lipolysis? Hydrolysis of ester bonds in lipids is called lipolysis. This may occur by enzyme action or by heat and moisture, resulting in the liber

What is community ecology explain their characterstics, What is Community E...

What is Community Ecology explain their characterstics? Community Ecology: In ecological terms, a community consists of an assemblage of all of the populations living and int

Checkpoints and cell cycle control, Checkpoints and Cell Cycle Control ...

Checkpoints and Cell Cycle Control Cell cycle checkpoints are control mechanisms which ensure the fidelity of cell division within eukaryotic cells. These checkpoints confirm w

Explain the decolourizing agent - ziehl-neelsen method, Explain the Decolou...

Explain the Decolourizing Agent - Ziehl-Neelsen Method? Acid alcohol - a mixture of 95% ethanol and 3% HCI - is used for decolourization. Before decolourization, smear is allow

Cell theory, what year did virchow state where a cell exists there must hav...

what year did virchow state where a cell exists there must have been a pre-existing cell

Lens - organogenesis of eye and limb, Lens - Organogenesis of Eye and Limb ...

Lens - Organogenesis of Eye and Limb There is much experimental proof that the lens formation in many species is dependent on the induction by the optic vesicle while it conta

Ruminal tympany (bloat), R uminal tympany (Bloat) It is the over-diste...

R uminal tympany (Bloat) It is the over-distension of the rumen with gases which may be either frothy or free gas. The disease is characterized by change in silhouette of the

Describe lifetime risk estimation, Describe Lifetime Risk Estimation ? ...

Describe Lifetime Risk Estimation ? Traditional statistical and epidemiological methods of estimating long-term risks do not accurately reflect population burden of disease. Th

Gastro epiploic artery ge-other arterial conduits, Gastro Epiploic Arte...

Gastro Epiploic Artery (GE) :  Gastro epiploic artery is a less popular arterial conduit now. The midline chest incision is extended to the umbilicus and the right ga

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd