Effect on microbial growth and ecology, Biology

Assignment Help:

Effect on Microbial Growth and Ecology

Redox potential exerts an important selective effect on the microflora of a food since it will decide the type of microorganism that can grow in that food. Microbial growth can occur over a wide spectrum of redox potential. However, individual microorganisms have their own redox ranges over which they can grow. Based on their ability to use free oxygen, microorganisms have been classified as

1. Aerobic when they require free oxygen.

2. Anaerobic when they grow best in the absence of free oxygen.

3. Facultative when they grow well either aerobically or anaerobically.

Molds are aerobic, most yeast grows best aerobically and bacteria may be aerobic, anaerobic, or facultative. A high (oxidizing) potential favours aerobes but will permit the growth of facultative organisms also, and a low (reducing) potential favours anaerobic or facultative organisms. Growth of an organism may alter the O-R potential of a food enough to inhibit other organisms. Anaerobes, for example, may lower the O-R potential to a level, which is inhibitory to aerobes.


Related Discussions:- Effect on microbial growth and ecology

How have brain-imaging methods such as pet and mri, How have brain-imaging ...

How have brain-imaging methods such as PET and MRI affected neuroscience research and clinical care? Techniques which capture pictures of the living human brain at work have be

Explain about the vitamin a - fat soluble vitamins, Explain about the Vitam...

Explain about the Vitamin A? Vitamin A, one of the fat soluble vitamins, refers to a sub-group of retinoid that possess the biological activity of all-trans-retinol. The term '

Complications of diabetes, Q. Complications of Diabetes? Diabetes, as y...

Q. Complications of Diabetes? Diabetes, as you know, is a lifelong disease. We have said earlier also that it can be controlled but not cured. Control of diabetes by ensuring n

Explain the importance of biochemical tests, Explain the Importance of Bioc...

Explain the Importance of Biochemical Tests? Specific series of biochemical tests have been developed for fast identification of microorganisms in laboratories. These biochemic

Explain the chemical properties of monosaccharides, Explain the Chemical Pr...

Explain the Chemical Properties of Monosaccharides? As you already know the chemical properties of monosaccharides depend on the presence of the hydroxyl the aldehyde or the ke

Hypothetical age pyramids, Hypothetical Age Pyramids The three types o...

Hypothetical Age Pyramids The three types of hypothetical age pyramids which are as follows: 1) A pyramid with a broad base, indicating a high percentage of young individua

What are the characteristics of soil, What are the characteristic of Soil ...

What are the characteristic of Soil It is commonly conceived as a plane at right angles to the surface. The upper part of a soil profile above the parent material in which proc

Properties of isozymes, Properties of Isozymes Isozymes differ from  ...

Properties of Isozymes Isozymes differ from  each other not only in  the amino acid composition, they also have different electrophoretic property, thermolability, immunologi

Explain beginning and the end of the third interphase period, Q. What are t...

Q. What are the events that mark the beginning and the end of the third interphase period? What happens in the cell in this period? The third interphase period is the G2, It be

Describe the origin of muscle cramps and pains, Q. How can the knowledge ab...

Q. How can the knowledge about fermentation describe the origin of muscle cramps and pains after intense physical exertion? A typical fermentation process due to oxygen scarcit

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd