Effect on microbial growth and ecology, Biology

Assignment Help:

Effect on Microbial Growth and Ecology

Redox potential exerts an important selective effect on the microflora of a food since it will decide the type of microorganism that can grow in that food. Microbial growth can occur over a wide spectrum of redox potential. However, individual microorganisms have their own redox ranges over which they can grow. Based on their ability to use free oxygen, microorganisms have been classified as

1. Aerobic when they require free oxygen.

2. Anaerobic when they grow best in the absence of free oxygen.

3. Facultative when they grow well either aerobically or anaerobically.

Molds are aerobic, most yeast grows best aerobically and bacteria may be aerobic, anaerobic, or facultative. A high (oxidizing) potential favours aerobes but will permit the growth of facultative organisms also, and a low (reducing) potential favours anaerobic or facultative organisms. Growth of an organism may alter the O-R potential of a food enough to inhibit other organisms. Anaerobes, for example, may lower the O-R potential to a level, which is inhibitory to aerobes.


Related Discussions:- Effect on microbial growth and ecology

Why do vestigial structures persist in modern organisms, Why do vestigial s...

Why do vestigial structures persist in modern organisms? Explain the evidence that indicates that species evolve over time. The environment will not select for or against

What is the benefit of alternative splicing, Question 1: What is the be...

Question 1: What is the benefit of alternative splicing? Could there also be drawbacks of Alternative splicing? If yes, mention the same. Definitions of alternative splic

Determine the function of iron for athletes, Determine the function of Iron...

Determine the function of Iron for athletes? Iron carries oxygen and is another important mineral for athletes. It also affects oxygen transport and aerobic metabolism as a com

Explain nutrition assessment, Nutrition Assessment The nutritional care...

Nutrition Assessment The nutritional care process, you would realize, begins with nutritional assessment. Nutrition  assessment  is  the  evaluation  of  an individual's nutrit

Sequencing of dna fragments, Q. If a fragment of nucleic acid has a nucleot...

Q. If a fragment of nucleic acid has a nucleotide sequence TAC can one assert that it is an anticodon or a codon? A nucleic acid having a TAC sequence surely is not tRNA it is

Energy, Energy Contrary  to matter.  Energy neither occupies space, nor...

Energy Contrary  to matter.  Energy neither occupies space, nor possesses mass. Hence it is defined, not on   physical ,but on operational or functional basis as the force whic

Reproduction on land, Describe the evolution of egg structures and embryolo...

Describe the evolution of egg structures and embryological development for animals that have become adapted to terrestrial existence.

Explain human leucocyte antigen complex, a) Explain the polygonum type of e...

a) Explain the polygonum type of embryo sac. Why is it generally referred to as monosporic ? b) Explain human leucocyte antigen complex? Describe its role in organ transplantati

Endothermic and exothermic reactions, List out the endothermic and exotherm...

List out the endothermic and exothermic reactions taking place in our body

How environmental temperature affect requirement of protein, How Environmen...

How Environmental temperature affect requirement of protein? Environmental temperature: As environmental temperatures rise or fall above or below the range of thermic neutralit

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd