Disorders of thyroid function, Biology

Assignment Help:

Disorders of Thyroid Function:

The disorders of thyroid function may  lead to following problems: 

Juvenile Hypothyroidism

Hypothyroidism is one of the most common endocrine problems of childhood. It may be either congenital or acquired. In  this there  is a deficiency in  secretion of  thyroid  hormone (TH).  It may  present as decelerated growth, dry  skin, puffiness around eyes, sparse hair, constipation, sleepiness and mental decline Therapeutic treatment consist of replacement of thyroid hormone. 

Goiter 

A goiter  is an enlargement or hypertrophy of  the thyroid gland.  It can be congenital or acquired. Congenital disease usually occurs as a result of antithyroid drugs andlor iodides administered to the mother during pregnancy. The acquired disease can  result from increased secretion of pituitary  thyrotropic hormone in  response  to decreased circulating levels of TH, neoplastic or inflammatory processes, or dietary iodine deficiency. The enlargement of thyroid at birth can  cause  respiratory distress so  immediate surgery  is needed  to remove the enlarged part of  the gland. The  replacement of  thyroid hormone  is necessary to treat hypothyrodism.  


Related Discussions:- Disorders of thyroid function

Where does hematopoiesis occur, Where does hematopoiesis occur? Hematop...

Where does hematopoiesis occur? Hematopoiesis happens in the bone marrow (mainly within flat bones), where erythrocytes, leukocytes and platelets are made, and in the lymphoid

Ribonucleases and deoxyribonucleases, Ribonucleases  and  deoxyribonuclea...

Ribonucleases  and  deoxyribonucleases These enzymes  are  responsible  for  the degradation of  dietary  nucleic acids. Ribonucleases  and  deoxyribonucleases secreted by  the

Forebrain - olfactory lobes, Forebrain 1 .       OLFACTORY LOBES - ...

Forebrain 1 .       OLFACTORY LOBES - 1 pair, very small, solid, club shaped, separated from each other. Fully covered by cerebral hemispheres on dorsal side, clear on

What are prophylactic measures against hiv infection, Q. What are some prop...

Q. What are some prophylactic measures against HIV infection? The major prophylactic measures against HIV infection are: the use of condoms in sexual relations, not to share ne

What is the main external morphological feature, What is the main external ...

What is the main external morphological feature that differentiates platyhelminthes from other worms (nematodes)? Platyhelminthes are also called as flatworms because they are

Explain cap site, Cap site Two usages are given below: 1] In eukaryotes...

Cap site Two usages are given below: 1] In eukaryotes, the cap site is position in the gene at which transcription begins, and really should be called the "transcription initia

Meiosis and Mitosis, #question.Consider a cell that has 10 homologous pairs...

#question.Consider a cell that has 10 homologous pairs of chromosomes and is just starting to go through meiosis. After meiosis is complete, there will be 40 cells that each contai

Types of ribosomes, TYPE S OF RIBOSOMES Ribosomes are of two types: - ...

TYPE S OF RIBOSOMES Ribosomes are of two types: - 1 . Procaryotic Ribosomes - 70 s = Occur in cytoplasm of prokaryotes, and also in mitochondria, and Chloroplast o

Explain about the obliques muscles, Explain about the Obliques muscles ...

Explain about the Obliques muscles The superior and inferior oblique muscles form an angle of about 51 0 with the optical axis. The oblique muscles produce cyclorotation becau

Explain the precautions for use of light microscope, Explain the Precaution...

Explain the Precautions for Use of Light Microscope? 1. Clean the lens system properly. 2. Use xylol only when necessary. 3. Never lower the body tube while looking throu

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd