Discuss in detail the subscriber loop systems, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Discuss in detail the subscriber loop systems.

Subscriber Loop System: Every subscriber in a telephone network is linked usually to the nearest switching office by means of wire's dedicated pair. Subscriber loop seems as to this pair of wires. This is unwidely to run physically independent pairs from each subscriber premises to the exchange. This is far easier to lay cables having a number of pairs of wires for various geographical locations and run single pairs as needed by the subscriber premises.

2086_Cable Hierarchy For Subscriber Loops.png

FIG - Cable Hierarchy For Subscriber Loops.

MDF = main distribution frame; MF = main feeder; FP = feeder point; BF = branch feeder; DW = drop wires; DP = distribution point; DC = distribution cable

Usually four levels of cabling are used as demonstrated in figure. At the subscriber ending, the drop wires are obtained to a distribution point. The drop wires are the single pairs which run into the subscriber premises. The drop wires are associated to wire pairs in the distribution cables, at the distribution point. Several distribution cables from nearby geographical locations are terminated on a feeder point where they are linked to branch feeder cables that, in turn, are linked to the main feeder cable. This main feeder cables carry a larger number of wire pairs, classically 100 to 2000, than the distribution cables that carry typically 10-500 pairs. These feeder cables are terminated on a main distribution frame (MDF) at the exchange. The subscriber cable pairs emanating by the exchange are also terminated at the MDF.


Related Discussions:- Discuss in detail the subscriber loop systems

What is laser printers, Q. What is Laser Printers? Laser Printers are p...

Q. What is Laser Printers? Laser Printers are page printers. For print quality they also face same addressability issues as DMP/InkJet Printers. Though some other methods are p

Explain standard set of procedure to complete a call process, Explain a s...

Explain a standard set of procedure for completing a local telephone call or call processing. Completing a local telephone call among two subscribers connected to the similar

State about movable joystick, State about movable joystick In another t...

State about movable joystick In another type of movable joystick, the stick is used to activate switches that cause the screen cursor to move at a constant rate in the selected

How many words can be acquired by the word universal, How many words can be...

How many words can be acquired by arranging the letters of the word 'UNIVERSAL' in different way? In how many of them  (i)  E, R, S takes place together (ii)  No two of the

What is the relationship between clipping and repainting, When a window is ...

When a window is repainted by the AWT painting thread, it sets the clipping regions to the area of the window that needs repainting.

What is scsi, What is SCSI? Ans: It is the acronym for small computer s...

What is SCSI? Ans: It is the acronym for small computer system interface. It refers to a standard bus explained ANSI. Devices such as disks are linked to a computer via 50-wire

Explain busy hour calling rate in telephone traffic, With reference to tele...

With reference to telephone traffic, explain the terms BHCR. BHCR: Busy hour calling rate is explained as the average number of calls originated through a subscriber througho

What is the purpose of putchar function, What is the purpose of putchar fun...

What is the purpose of putchar function Putchar writes one character to the standard output file, stdout. Syntax #include int putchar(int c); The putchar macro wr

Explain the compiler - computer programming, Explain the Compiler - Compute...

Explain the Compiler - Computer Programming? The Compiler is a program that translates source code into object code. The compiler derives its name from the means it works looki

Nix commands, reate a directory "Unix" under your home directory. Command(...

reate a directory "Unix" under your home directory. Command(s): ………………………………………….

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd