Digestive system in cockroach, Biology

Assignment Help:

DIGESTIVE SYSTEM IN COCKROACH

ALIMENTARY CANAL

6-8 cm. long. Coiled, present from mouth to anus.

Differentiated into 3 parts -      1. Foregut            2. Midgut        3. Hindgut

1982_digestive system of cockroach.png

1.      FOREGUT

  1. Differentiated into pharynx, oesophagus, crop and gizzard.
  2. Pharynx is small tube like, present in neck.
  3. Pharynx is attached to oesophagus in thorax.
  4. Oesophagus forms crop (a sac like) upto 4th segment of abdomen.
  5. In crop food is stored & complete digestion takes place.
  6. At the base of crop gizzard or proventriculus present. Helpfull in grinding of food.
  7. Anterior part of gizzard is armarium, in it 6 denticles present made up of cuticle.
  8. Posterior part of gizzard is stomodeum in which 1 pair hairy pad pulvillus & 1 pair stomodeal valve present, allow only finnest particles of food.

2.      MID GUT

  1. Walls are soft and glandular. Starting point of mid gut is cardia.Digestion and absorption takes place in it.
  2. At the junction of mid gut and foregut 8 Hepatic ceacae present, secrete digestive juice that do digestion in crop.
  3. Secretion of stomodeal valve (Cardia) in mid gut forms peritrophic membrane around food to protect wall of mid gut.

3.      HIND GUT

  1. Differentiated into Iluem, colon & rectum.
  2. In ileum 6 spicules present function as sphinctor & tear off the peritrophic membrane.
  3. In colon undigested food is converted into faeces.
  4. In rectum on external surface 6 rectal ridges present alternate with 6 rectal pads on inner side.
  5. Maximum water is reabsorbed. Rectum opens outside by anus in 10th segment.
  6. Anus is controlled by 4 podical plates.

Related Discussions:- Digestive system in cockroach

Illustrate chromosome structure, Q. Illustrate Chromosome Structure? Cy...

Q. Illustrate Chromosome Structure? Cytologists have studied chromosome morphology and have pointed out that the most interesting feature about the chromosome structure is the

Define etiology and clinical features of epilepsy, Define Etiology and Clin...

Define Etiology and Clinical Features of Epilepsy? This disorder usually starts in childhood, with the peak incidence between birth and two years. Etiological factors include

Historical example for scaling from individual to ecosystems, Define Histor...

Define Historical example for scaling from individual to ecosystems? Biological oceanographers have long utilized physiologically based models like the Droop model, which reduc

Taxonomy, what is the taxonomic classification for the protist Archaeplasti...

what is the taxonomic classification for the protist Archaeplastida?

Is fecundation in amphibians internal or external, Q. Is fecundation in amp...

Q. Is fecundation in amphibians internal or external? In this aspect are amphibians evolutionarily proximal to fishes or to reptiles? In the majority of the amphibian species f

How is heart contraction triggered, Q. How is heart contraction triggered? ...

Q. How is heart contraction triggered? Heart contraction is independent from neuronal stimulus although it can be modulated by the autonomous nervous system in the heart there

What is enteropathogenic escherichia coli, Escherichia coli is generally re...

Escherichia coli is generally regarded as part of the normal flora of the human intestinal tract and that of many animals. Serotypes of E. coli which have been implicated in human

What are polysaccharides, What are Polysaccharides? Polymers of simple ...

What are Polysaccharides? Polymers of simple sugars are known as Polysaccharides. Several polysaccharides, unlike sugars, are insoluble in water. Dietary fibre includes polysac

Determine the photographic analysis, Photographic Analysis Documentatio...

Photographic Analysis Documentation is critical in any clinical procedure and more importantly in this field where due to the cost of the treatment involved, there is little ma

Fusion of sperm and egg, Fusion of Sperm and the Egg After the penetr...

Fusion of Sperm and the Egg After the penetration of the extracellular layers by sperm there occurs the fusion of the - sperm plasma membrane with that of the egg. In mammals

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd