Digestive system in cockroach, Biology

Assignment Help:

DIGESTIVE SYSTEM IN COCKROACH

ALIMENTARY CANAL

6-8 cm. long. Coiled, present from mouth to anus.

Differentiated into 3 parts -      1. Foregut            2. Midgut        3. Hindgut

1982_digestive system of cockroach.png

1.      FOREGUT

  1. Differentiated into pharynx, oesophagus, crop and gizzard.
  2. Pharynx is small tube like, present in neck.
  3. Pharynx is attached to oesophagus in thorax.
  4. Oesophagus forms crop (a sac like) upto 4th segment of abdomen.
  5. In crop food is stored & complete digestion takes place.
  6. At the base of crop gizzard or proventriculus present. Helpfull in grinding of food.
  7. Anterior part of gizzard is armarium, in it 6 denticles present made up of cuticle.
  8. Posterior part of gizzard is stomodeum in which 1 pair hairy pad pulvillus & 1 pair stomodeal valve present, allow only finnest particles of food.

2.      MID GUT

  1. Walls are soft and glandular. Starting point of mid gut is cardia.Digestion and absorption takes place in it.
  2. At the junction of mid gut and foregut 8 Hepatic ceacae present, secrete digestive juice that do digestion in crop.
  3. Secretion of stomodeal valve (Cardia) in mid gut forms peritrophic membrane around food to protect wall of mid gut.

3.      HIND GUT

  1. Differentiated into Iluem, colon & rectum.
  2. In ileum 6 spicules present function as sphinctor & tear off the peritrophic membrane.
  3. In colon undigested food is converted into faeces.
  4. In rectum on external surface 6 rectal ridges present alternate with 6 rectal pads on inner side.
  5. Maximum water is reabsorbed. Rectum opens outside by anus in 10th segment.
  6. Anus is controlled by 4 podical plates.

Related Discussions:- Digestive system in cockroach

What are zymogens, What are zymogens? Zymogens, or proenzymes, are enzy...

What are zymogens? Zymogens, or proenzymes, are enzymes secreted in inactive form. Under some conditions a zymogen shifts to the active form of the enzyme. Zymogen secretions i

Objective of the law of contract, The law of contract is that the branch of...

The law of contract is that the branch of law which determines the circumstances in which promises made by the parities to a contract shall be legally binding on them. Its rules de

Agro industrial-selenium, Selenium Glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px) was...

Selenium Glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px) was the first selenium metalloenzyme identified.Glutathione peroxidase catalyzes the reduction of hydrogen peroxide and lipid h yp r o

A brief history of heart surgery, A brief history of heart surgery : The d...

A brief history of heart surgery : The dawn of Paediatric cardiac surgery was on August 26, 1938 when Robert, Gross, at the boston Children's Hospital, ligated ductus arteriosus

Explain haemophilus influenzae, Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib) Hi...

Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib) Hib is endemic worldwide. Previously unvaccinated infants

Hypocoagulation disorder and vitamin k deficiency, Which of the following p...

Which of the following patients likely faces the highest risk of an acquired hypocoagulation disorder and vitamin K deficiency? Answer A. A patient who is immunocompromised as a re

Explain diffusion and osmosis in cell structure, Explain Diffusion and Osmo...

Explain Diffusion and Osmosis in cell structure? Diffusion and Osmosis :  Diffusion through a cell membrane occurs as it does elsewhere, from an area of high concentration of

How many will be homozygous for dominant allele, In a Population that is in...

In a Population that is in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium, the frequency of the recessive Homozygous genotype is 0.49. The frequency of individuals Homozygous for the Dominant allele i

Effects on plants of air pollutants, Effects on plants of Air pollutants ...

Effects on plants of Air pollutants SO 2 , O 3 and NO 2 are strong oxidants and can bring about significant changes in plant cell chemistry. The general effects of pollutant

What are the mitochondria, Q. What are the mitochondria? What is the fundam...

Q. What are the mitochondria? What is the fundamental morphology of these organelles and in which cells can they be found? Mitochondria are the organelles in which the most sig

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd