Digestive system in cockroach, Biology

Assignment Help:

DIGESTIVE SYSTEM IN COCKROACH

ALIMENTARY CANAL

6-8 cm. long. Coiled, present from mouth to anus.

Differentiated into 3 parts -      1. Foregut            2. Midgut        3. Hindgut

1982_digestive system of cockroach.png

1.      FOREGUT

  1. Differentiated into pharynx, oesophagus, crop and gizzard.
  2. Pharynx is small tube like, present in neck.
  3. Pharynx is attached to oesophagus in thorax.
  4. Oesophagus forms crop (a sac like) upto 4th segment of abdomen.
  5. In crop food is stored & complete digestion takes place.
  6. At the base of crop gizzard or proventriculus present. Helpfull in grinding of food.
  7. Anterior part of gizzard is armarium, in it 6 denticles present made up of cuticle.
  8. Posterior part of gizzard is stomodeum in which 1 pair hairy pad pulvillus & 1 pair stomodeal valve present, allow only finnest particles of food.

2.      MID GUT

  1. Walls are soft and glandular. Starting point of mid gut is cardia.Digestion and absorption takes place in it.
  2. At the junction of mid gut and foregut 8 Hepatic ceacae present, secrete digestive juice that do digestion in crop.
  3. Secretion of stomodeal valve (Cardia) in mid gut forms peritrophic membrane around food to protect wall of mid gut.

3.      HIND GUT

  1. Differentiated into Iluem, colon & rectum.
  2. In ileum 6 spicules present function as sphinctor & tear off the peritrophic membrane.
  3. In colon undigested food is converted into faeces.
  4. In rectum on external surface 6 rectal ridges present alternate with 6 rectal pads on inner side.
  5. Maximum water is reabsorbed. Rectum opens outside by anus in 10th segment.
  6. Anus is controlled by 4 podical plates.

Related Discussions:- Digestive system in cockroach

Describe about sex determination systems, Besides the XY system are there o...

Besides the XY system are there other sex determination systems? Some animals have a sex determination system dissimilar from the XY system. The X0 system is the sex determi

Importance of family and patient education - food allergy, Define Importanc...

Define Importance of Family and Patient Education - Food Allergy? Remember, involvement of the family and all other relevant caretakers along with the patient is crucial for pr

What is orthopedic, Orthopedic Prophylactic antistaphylococcal drugs ad...

Orthopedic Prophylactic antistaphylococcal drugs administered preoperatively can decrease the incidence of both early and late infection following joint replacement. They also

Zooology, green gland is excretory organ of which ortopodic phylem

green gland is excretory organ of which ortopodic phylem

Animal genetic diversity, Only during recent years, due to commercializatio...

Only during recent years, due to commercialization of agriculture, more emphasis has been given on cash crops, which contribute very little to the animal food. As a result, the liv

What is the important condition for a protein, Q. What is the important con...

Q. What is the important condition for a protein to be identical to another protein? For a protein to be identical to another protein it is necessary for the sequence of amino

High proportion of reticulocytes, A patient has a low red blood cell count,...

A patient has a low red blood cell count, and microscopic examination reveals an abnormally high proportion of circulating reticulocytes. Upon subsequent examination, the patient i

M - mode echocardiography, M-Mode was the earliest form of cardiac ultrasou...

M-Mode was the earliest form of cardiac ultrasound used clinically. It displays the amplitude signals of various structures along the length of ultrasound beam with distance or

Determine the evaluation of the bone, Evaluation of the bone Evaluation...

Evaluation of the bone Evaluation of the bone -implant interface needs to be done by the following: Failures in Implant Dentistry 1) Implant mobility and discomfort 2)

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd