Difference between vegetable oils and mineral oils, Chemistry

Assignment Help:

Difference between vegetable oils and Mineral oils

Property

Vegetable oils

Minerals oils

1.  Composition

These are triesters of glycerol with higher fatty acids.

These are hydrocarbons (saturated). Kerosene oil-Alkanes from C12 to C16.

2. Source

Seeds root and fruits of plants.

These occur inside earth in the form of petroleum.

3. Hydrolysis

Undergo hydrolysis with alkali. Form soap and glycerol.

No hydrolysis occurs.

4. On adding NaOH and phenolphthalein

Decolourisation of pink colour occurs.

No effect.

5. Burning

Burns slowly

Burn very readily.

6. Hydrogenation

Hydrogenation occurs in presence of nickel catalyst. Solid glycerides (fats) are formed.

No hydrogenation occurs.

 

 


Related Discussions:- Difference between vegetable oils and mineral oils

Principle of atomic emission spectrometry, Principle of atomic emission spe...

Principle of atomic emission spectrometry: The analyte sample is introduced into the centre of the plasma as an aerosol with the help of a nebuliser using argon flow. In the p

Esters, preparation reaction of esters

preparation reaction of esters

Periodic table, what are the periodicity of periodic properties in d and f ...

what are the periodicity of periodic properties in d and f block elements?

Plunck''s quantum theory of radiation, which of the following is not a char...

which of the following is not a characteristic of plunck''s quantum theory of radiation? A) Radiation are associated with energy B) A body can emit less or more than a quantum of e

P block elements, can i have some reactions of p block elements such as in ...

can i have some reactions of p block elements such as in water,with oxygen,in acid etc...

Gas stoichiometry, dry air near sea level has the following composition by ...

dry air near sea level has the following composition by volume N2=78.08 percent,O2=20.94 percent. Calculate the partial pressure of each gas if atmospheric pressure is 1.00 atm

The azimuthal quantum number is related to, The azimuthal quantum number is...

The azimuthal quantum number is related to: (1)  Size (2) Shape (3) Orientation     (4) Spin Ans:  Shape

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd