Describe real and protected mode, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Describe Real and protected mode:

Operation of Real mode interrupt:  When microprocessor completes executing the current instruction, it concludes whether an interrupt is active by checking (1) instruction execution, (2) single -step, (3) NMI, (4) co-processor segment overrun, (5) INTR and (6) INT instruction in the order presented. If one or more of these interrupt conditions are present, following sequence of events takes place:

1.  Contents of the flag register are pushed onto the stack

2.  Both the interrupt (IF) and trap (TF) flags are cleared. This disables INTR pin and trap or single-step feature.

3.  Contents of the code segment register (CS) are pushed onto the stack.

4.  Contents of the instruction pointer (IP) are pushed onto the stack.

5.  The interrupt vector contents are fetched and then placed into both CS and IP so that the subsequent instruction executes at the interrupt service procedure addressed by the vector.

 


Related Discussions:- Describe real and protected mode

What is jmx architecture, JMX is based on a 3-level architecture:   ?...

JMX is based on a 3-level architecture:   ? The Probe level have the probes (known as MBeans) instrumenting the resources. Also known as the Instrumentation level. ? The A

What is sgml, SGML is very large, influential, and difficult. It has been i...

SGML is very large, influential, and difficult. It has been in important industrial and commercial use for nearly two decades, and there is a important body of expertise and softwa

Use of typewriters for multiple copies, Use of Typewriters for Multiple Cop...

Use of Typewriters for Multiple Copies : Offices frequently require copies of various letters and documents. The simplest method is to make the copies at the same time along with

State of the register, What is the state of the register in Figure  after e...

What is the state of the register in Figure  after every clock pulse if it begins in the 101001111000 state?

Explain how presentation layer helps in establishing, Explain how presentat...

Explain how presentation layer helps in establishing and processing data in End to End layers. The idea of the presentation layer is to stand for information to the communicati

Serial port communication, The 68HC11F1 has two types of serial ports namel...

The 68HC11F1 has two types of serial ports namely asynchronous (SCI) and synchronous (SPI). The most common form of communication device used in control is the SCI as this provides

Differentiate between http and ftp, Differentiate between http and ftp. ...

Differentiate between http and ftp. HTTP and FTP were developed to make Internet transmission better. FTP is utilized to exchange files among computer accounts, to transfer

print the sum of the numbers in the file, Make a file which kepts on every...

Make a file which kepts on every line a letter, a space, and a real number.  For example, it may look like this: e 5.4 f 3.3 c 2.2 f 1.1 c 2.2 Write a script that uses textscan to

Differences between asp and asp .net, What are the differences between ASP ...

What are the differences between ASP and ASP .Net ?    1. ASP: Code is Interpreted ASP.NET: Code is Compiled 2. ASP: Business Logic and Presentation Logic are in a one

Define process of instruction execution, Instruction execution is performed...

Instruction execution is performed in CPU registers. Although before we define process of instruction execution let's first give details on Registers (temporary storage location in

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd