Demand pull inflation and cost-push inflation, Microeconomics

Assignment Help:

Demand Pull Inflation and Cost-Push Inflation:

Demand Pull Inflation:It describes a sustained increase in the general price level that is caused by a permanent increase in nominal aggregate demand. Simply, it can be viewed as an inflation that occurs as a result of increase in aggregate demand.

Cost Push or Supply Inflation: It is a situation where the process of increasing price level is caused by increasing costs of production which push up prices. Cost push inflation is also referred to as supply inflation. Price level in this case increases due to an increase in business costs. These increases in prices occur in the face of high unemployment and slacken resource utilization. The increase in cost of production causes supply of final goods and services to fall.This creates excess aggregate demand and a new equilibrium is attained at a higher level.
 
Two points to note about Demand Pull and Cost Push Inflation.

(i) It must be used noted that in both processes, inflation is caused by excess demand. It is the cause of this excess demand that distinguishes one from the other.

(ii) Demand pull inflation may cause an increase in output up to the potential output level whilst cost push inflation causes supply (output) to fall and the economy declines further away from potential output.


Related Discussions:- Demand pull inflation and cost-push inflation

Households and consumers, What is the difference between houehold and consu...

What is the difference between houehold and consumers?

Demand and consumer, relationship between total utilities and marginal util...

relationship between total utilities and marginal utilities

Choosing output in long run, Choosing Output in Long Run * In long run,...

Choosing Output in Long Run * In long run, a firm can change all its inputs, including size of the plant. * We are taking free entry and free exit. * Accounting

Examine the claim of the investigator, Problem 1: Write short notes on ...

Problem 1: Write short notes on all of the following: (a) Log Linear regression model (b) Lin-Log regression model (c) Individual versus Overall Significance Probl

describe the relationship of the demand curve , The definition of a price ...

The definition of a price maker is a "firm with some power to set the price because the demand curve for its output slopes downward", which in effect, means those firms with a down

Consumer behaviour, how do I explain the hicksian and slutsky theory of con...

how do I explain the hicksian and slutsky theory of consumer behaviour in an examination

Estimate the maximum revenue and marginal costs, The market demand function...

The market demand function of a firm is given by 4P + Q - 16 = 0 And the AC function takes the form AC = 4/Q + 2 - 0.3Q + 0.05Q 2 Find the Q which gives: (a)  Maxim

Market equilibrium, Assume that milk operates in a perfectly competitive ma...

Assume that milk operates in a perfectly competitive market, use a well labeled demand and supply model to explain how market equilibrium price of milk is being determined.

Intermediate microeconomics, show that the necessary and sufficient conditi...

show that the necessary and sufficient conditions for consumer equilibrium under both cardinal and ordinal utility theories are identical .

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd