Demand pull inflation and cost-push inflation, Microeconomics

Assignment Help:

Demand Pull Inflation and Cost-Push Inflation:

Demand Pull Inflation:It describes a sustained increase in the general price level that is caused by a permanent increase in nominal aggregate demand. Simply, it can be viewed as an inflation that occurs as a result of increase in aggregate demand.

Cost Push or Supply Inflation: It is a situation where the process of increasing price level is caused by increasing costs of production which push up prices. Cost push inflation is also referred to as supply inflation. Price level in this case increases due to an increase in business costs. These increases in prices occur in the face of high unemployment and slacken resource utilization. The increase in cost of production causes supply of final goods and services to fall.This creates excess aggregate demand and a new equilibrium is attained at a higher level.
 
Two points to note about Demand Pull and Cost Push Inflation.

(i) It must be used noted that in both processes, inflation is caused by excess demand. It is the cause of this excess demand that distinguishes one from the other.

(ii) Demand pull inflation may cause an increase in output up to the potential output level whilst cost push inflation causes supply (output) to fall and the economy declines further away from potential output.


Related Discussions:- Demand pull inflation and cost-push inflation

What is mixed economy, Mixed Economy: This type of economic system combines...

Mixed Economy: This type of economic system combines the features of both the capitalist and socialist economic systems. The private sector is allowed to function on the principles

Physical capital, Physical Capital: A tangible tool, machine, building or o...

Physical Capital: A tangible tool, machine, building or other productive asset that is used to produce other goods or services. Pollution: Many economic activities involve disch

Market structers, what are the majotr sources of monopoly

what are the majotr sources of monopoly

Economic development, Development: Economic development is the process thr...

Development: Economic development is the process through that a country's economy expands and improves in both qualitative and quantitative terms. Economic development requires co

Defien hyper - inflation, Q. Defien Hyper - Inflation? Hyper-Inflation:...

Q. Defien Hyper - Inflation? Hyper-Inflation:It's a situation of extremely rapid inflation (reaching 100% per year or more), frequently resulting from a condition of political

The demand for big mac, illustration for demand of big macs using indiffere...

illustration for demand of big macs using indifference curve and budget line

2 econ problems, I have the answers to these two questions, but I need to k...

I have the answers to these two questions, but I need to know HOW to get these answers. Thanks. Question 1 Suppose there are two goods beverage and pizza and two inputs land, T

How to manufactured capital and natural capital, What two measures have bee...

What two measures have been developed in recent years that subtract for the depreciation of both manufactured capital and natural capital? The environmentally adjusted Net Dome

Short notes, Amartya Sen''s concept of poverty and welfare.

Amartya Sen''s concept of poverty and welfare.

Cost function for savings and loan industry, Cost Function for Savings and ...

Cost Function for Savings and Loan Industry * The empirical estimation of long run cost function can be useful in restructuring of the savings and loan industry in wake of savi

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd