Define the term functional foods, Biology

Assignment Help:

Define the term Functional Foods?

The term 'functional food' was born in Japan. Functional foods are actually products formulated with naturally occurring chemicals or a combination of these. They are found in many fruits, vegetables, grains, herbs and spices to provide a health benefit, lower the risk of certain diseases or affect a particular body process. To be precise, these are the food substances, beyond basic nutrients that are designed to lower the risk or delay the onset of certain diseases. The Japanese were the first to observe that food could have a role beyond nutrient supply. Thus, a functional food must be a food and not a drug. Beneficial effects should be obtained by consuming normal amounts that is within the parameters of a 'normal' diet. In Japan, several functional foods are available in the market. It was the first country to legislate these products. Europe and the American countries incorporated later the concept of an added value of food. There is no consensus between Europe and the USA regarding a concrete definition.

Therefore, we have several different terms such as: nutraceutical, designer food, vita foods, pharma food medicinal foods, prescriptive foods, therapeutic foods, super foods, foodiceuticals and medifoods. Nutraceutical is the preferred term in USA. European experts decided to adopt the term 'functional food' with a consensus definition.


Related Discussions:- Define the term functional foods

Nitrogen fixation in soil, what is the process of nitrogen fixation in soil...

what is the process of nitrogen fixation in soil by bacteria

Describe the functional problems of implant failures, Functional Problems o...

Functional Problems of implant failures The masticatory efficiency of the implant supported prosthesis depends on the anchorage related factors and the prosthesis related fact

Find out which allele is dominant, Diagram the cross and determine which al...

Diagram the cross and determine which allele is dominant for each of the following Drosophila matings? a. Two red-eyed flies yield 110 red-eyed and 35 brown-eyed offspring.!

Explain reversion flavor, Reversion flavor:  The rapid oxidation of br...

Reversion flavor:  The rapid oxidation of branched furan fatty acids on exposure to light, leads to the production of an intensive aromatic substance, which along with diacety

Inadequate dietary intake - cause of anaemia is dietary, Define Inadequate ...

Define Inadequate Dietary Intake - cause of anaemia is dietary? The commonest cause of anaemia is dietary inadequacy of iron. The dietary intakes arc usually half of the recomm

Falling death rate, State the changes in society which could contribute to ...

State the changes in society which could contribute to a falling death rate. The changes in society which could contribute to a falling death rate are:  (i) improvements in

How boiling used for sterilization, Q. How Boiling used for sterilization? ...

Q. How Boiling used for sterilization? Though highly unreliable as a sterilization technique and more effective for disinfection, it is used very often. Boiling water in hot wa

What is the explanation for the bleeding, What is the explanation for the b...

What is the explanation for the bleeding that accompanies menses? The hemorrhage that accompanies menses happens because the endometrium is a richly vascularized tissue. The r

Life processes, why the small intestine is longer in herbivores as comparis...

why the small intestine is longer in herbivores as comparison to carnivores animals

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd