Define multivalued dependency and 4nf, Database Management System

Assignment Help:

Define multivalued dependency and 4NF.

 Ans:  Multivalued Dependency - Assume R be a relation schema and let α ⊆ R and β ⊆ R. The multivalued dependency 

α →→β 

 holds on R if, in any type of legal relation r(R), for all pairs of tuples t1 and t2 in r like that 

t1[α] = t2[α], there exist tuples t3 and t4 in r like

t1[α] = t2[α] = t3[α] = t4[α]

t3[β] = t1[β]

t3[R - β] = t2[R - β]

t4[β] = t2[β]

t4[R - β] = t1[R - β]

 Fourth Normal Form (4 NF) - A relation schema R is in 4NF regarding to a set D of functional and multivalued dependencies if, for all multivalued dependencies in D+ of the

form α →→β, in which α ⊆ R and β ⊆ R, at least one of the subsequent holds:

  • α→→β is a trivial multivalued dependency,
  • α is a superkey for schema R.

Related Discussions:- Define multivalued dependency and 4nf

Difference among a primary index and a secondary index, What is the differe...

What is the difference among a primary index and a secondary index? Primary Index: A primary index is an ordered file whose records are of fixed length along with two fields.

Explain pipelining, Explain pipelining.        Ans: In order to describ...

Explain pipelining.        Ans: In order to describe pipelining in simple terms, think of it as breaking down processor functions into smaller and smaller parts. For instance,

Complexity- drawbacks of data distribution, Complexity : A distributed DBMS...

Complexity : A distributed DBMS that is available, reliable, and secure is inherently more difficult than a centralised DBMS. Though, adequate data replication is essential to have

Draw an e_r model in oracle, Draw an E_R Model for the following: An or...

Draw an E_R Model for the following: An organization uses number of items of a equipment to generates goods. Each item is at one LOCATION, of one TYPE and has a DETAILED_DISCRI

Abap/4 program, It is not possible to make an ABAP/4 program, which having ...

It is not possible to make an ABAP/4 program, which having only Subroutines. False. We can make ABAP/4 program, which having only Subroutines.

What is known as sequential file organization, What is known as sequential ...

What is known as sequential file organization? In the sequential file organization, the records are kept in sequential order, according to the value of a "search key" of every

Mapping, How external/conceptual mapping and conceptual /internal mapping i...

How external/conceptual mapping and conceptual /internal mapping is performed

Organic compounds, #question.explain diversity and magnitude of organic com...

#question.explain diversity and magnitude of organic compounds and general properties?

Enforce referential integrity, Use Access 2007 to create a database calle...

Use Access 2007 to create a database called UniLib.mdb. - this file should be created on your personal drive at the university (or C: if you're using Access 2007 at home) and t

What is rigorous two phase locking protocol, Differentiate strict two phase...

Differentiate strict two phase locking protocol and rigorous two phase locking protocol. In strict two phase locking protocol all exclusive mode locks taken by a transaction is

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd