Er schema can be represented by relation schemas , Database Management System

Assignment Help:

Q. Describe how an ER schema can be represented by relation schemas and constraints arising from ER design can be mapped to constraints on a relation schema.   

The entity relationship data model is based on a perception of a real world that consists of basic objects called entities and of relationships among these objects. An entity is thing or object in the real world that is distinguishable from other objects. For eg., each person is an entity and band accounts can be considered as entities. Entities are described in a database by set of attributes. For eg., the attributes account number and balance may describe one particular acconunt in a bank and they form attributes of the account entity set. An extra attribute customer id is used to uniquely identify customers. A relationship is an association among several entities. For eg., a depositor relationship associates a customer with each account that he has. The set of all entities of the same type and the set of all relationship of the same type are called entity set and relationship set respectively. The overall logical structure of a database can be expressed graphically by and ER diagram, which is buily up using : R ectangles -  which represent entity sets    Ellipses -  which represent attributes     Diamonds -  which represent relationships   Lines -  which represent link attributes to entity sets.   Each component is labelled with the entity or relationship that it represents.  Constraints to which the contents of database must confirm. For eg.,  mapping cardinalities, which express the number of entities to which another entity can be asociated via a relationship set.                                                                                                                  


Related Discussions:- Er schema can be represented by relation schemas

Explain view in rdbms, Explain view in RDBMS? View - A view is a relati...

Explain view in RDBMS? View - A view is a relation (virtual rather than base) and could be used in query expressions, which is, queries can be written by using the view as a re

Fragmentation, let us consider a table having 2200 records and the fixed si...

let us consider a table having 2200 records and the fixed size of the table to be considered as 25.then how many numbers of table is requredto perform horizontal fragmentation

Define shared locks, Define Shared locks? Ans: Shared lock: Throughout ...

Define Shared locks? Ans: Shared lock: Throughout concurrent execution of transactions, earlier than a transaction can access a data item, it has to obtain a lock on it. Now he

Define data independence, Data independence seems that "the application is...

Data independence seems that "the application is independent of the access strategy and storage structure of data". In other words, the ability to change the schema definition in o

How to insert data in your table from another table, How to Insert data in ...

How to Insert data in your table from another table? insert into e.g, To insert tuples from employee into N_emp created above, use following statement Insert into N_emp

Concept of foreign key, Fundamentals of Database Management 1. Explai...

Fundamentals of Database Management 1. Explain the concept of Foreign Key. How a foreign key differs from a Primary Key? Can the Foreign Key accept nulls? 2. With a necess

Private Tuition, Hi, Do you offer private tuition for DBMS?

Hi, Do you offer private tuition for DBMS?

Explain recursive relationship type, Explain Recursive relationship type? ...

Explain Recursive relationship type? Recursive relationship type: A recursive relationship is one in that the similar entity participates more than once in the relationship

Column constraints-on delete cascade, CREATE TABLE prodtrans ( pno ...

CREATE TABLE prodtrans ( pno number (4) ptype char (1) CHECK (ptype in ('I','R','S')), qty number (5) FOREIGN KEY pno REFERENCES product (pno) ON DELETE CASCADE);

Explain dynamic two-phase locking, Explain Dynamic Two-Phase Locking H...

Explain Dynamic Two-Phase Locking Here a transaction locks a data item instantly earlier than any operation is applied on the data item.  After finishing all the operations on

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd