Define internet infrastructure, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

As we know how packets travel from one computer to another over the Internet. However what's in-between? Actually what makes up the Internet infrastructure or backbone?

963_Define INTERNET INFRASTRUCTURE.png

Figure: Internet Backbone

Internet backbone is made up of many large networks, which interconnect with each other. These large networks are termed as Network Service Providers or NSPs. These networks peer with each other to exchange packet traffic. Every NSP is essential to connect to Network Access Points or NAPs. At NAPs, packet traffic can jump from one NSP's backbone to another NSP's backbone. NSPs interconnect at Metropolitan Area Exchanges or MAEs also. MAEs serve same purpose as NAPs though are privately owned. NAPs were original Internet interconnects points. Both MAEs and NAPs are referred to as Internet Exchange Points or IXs. NSPs also sell bandwidth to smaller networks, like ISPs and smaller bandwidth providers. Below is a picture demonstrating this hierarchical infrastructure.

This isn't a true representation of an actual piece of the Internet. Above figure is only meant to demonstrate how NSPs could interconnect with each other and smaller ISPs. None of the physical network components are demonstrated in this figure. This is because a single NSP's backbone infrastructure is a complex drawing by itself. Most NSPs publish maps of their network infrastructure on their web sites and may be found easily. To draw an actual map of the Internet will be nearly impossible because of its complexity, size and ever changing structure.


Related Discussions:- Define internet infrastructure

Explain the main part of step by step switching system, Explain the main pa...

Explain the main part of configuration of a step by step switching system with the help of a neat diagram . Configuration of a step by step switching system: A step

Explain program source code, Q. Explain Program Source Code? Program S...

Q. Explain Program Source Code? Program Source Code  Every assembly language statement appears as: {identifier}  Keyword {{parameter},}  {;comment}.   Element of a

Conversion of decimal number 10.625 into binary number, Conversion of decim...

Conversion of decimal number 10.625 into binary number ? Ans. There is integer part is 10 and fractional part is 0.625. Firstly convert the decimal number 10 in its equal bina

#title., Ask queCreate a telephone directory. The heading should be 16-poi...

Ask queCreate a telephone directory. The heading should be 16-point Arial Font in bold The rest of the document should use 10-point font size Otherheadingsshould use 10-point Cour

What is linear addressing mode, What is Linear Addressing Mode. Ans. L...

What is Linear Addressing Mode. Ans. Linear Addressing: Addressing is the procedure of selecting one of the cells in a memory to be written in or to be read from. So as to fa

Why does ipv6 use separate extension headers, Why does IPV6 use separate ex...

Why does IPV6 use separate extension headers? Explain. The extension headers in Ipv6 are utilized for economy and extensibility. Partitioning the datagram functionality in sepa

Determine capacity in bytes of a certain memory, A certain memory has a cap...

A certain memory has a capacity of 4K × 8 (i)  How many data input and data output lines does it have? (ii) How many address lines does it have? (iii) What is its capacity in bytes

How race around condition can be avoided, How Race Around Condition can...

How Race Around Condition can be avoided? Ans: The race around condition can be avoided if 1. Duration of clock pulse being high is small like comparative to the dela

Determine the objectives of object oriented analysis, Objectives of object ...

Objectives of object oriented analysis After going through this unit, you should be able to: define the concepts of the objects in the system; express desired syste

Explain the term- tracker ball and braille printers, Explain the term- Trac...

Explain the term- Tracker ball and Braille printers Tracker ball Easier to use than a mouse if people have problems using their arms and hands or if they have a coordinati

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd