Define internet infrastructure, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

As we know how packets travel from one computer to another over the Internet. However what's in-between? Actually what makes up the Internet infrastructure or backbone?

963_Define INTERNET INFRASTRUCTURE.png

Figure: Internet Backbone

Internet backbone is made up of many large networks, which interconnect with each other. These large networks are termed as Network Service Providers or NSPs. These networks peer with each other to exchange packet traffic. Every NSP is essential to connect to Network Access Points or NAPs. At NAPs, packet traffic can jump from one NSP's backbone to another NSP's backbone. NSPs interconnect at Metropolitan Area Exchanges or MAEs also. MAEs serve same purpose as NAPs though are privately owned. NAPs were original Internet interconnects points. Both MAEs and NAPs are referred to as Internet Exchange Points or IXs. NSPs also sell bandwidth to smaller networks, like ISPs and smaller bandwidth providers. Below is a picture demonstrating this hierarchical infrastructure.

This isn't a true representation of an actual piece of the Internet. Above figure is only meant to demonstrate how NSPs could interconnect with each other and smaller ISPs. None of the physical network components are demonstrated in this figure. This is because a single NSP's backbone infrastructure is a complex drawing by itself. Most NSPs publish maps of their network infrastructure on their web sites and may be found easily. To draw an actual map of the Internet will be nearly impossible because of its complexity, size and ever changing structure.


Related Discussions:- Define internet infrastructure

Overall computing time, Clustering has been existing since the 1980s when i...

Clustering has been existing since the 1980s when it was used in DEC's VMS systems. IBM's SYSLEX is a cluster approach for a mainframe system. Sun Microsystems, Microsoft, and othe

Explain clearly the kuleshov experiment, Question: (a) Write a proposal...

Question: (a) Write a proposal for a 10-11 minutes movie of your choice with the expected content. (b) Explain clearly the "Kuleshov Experiment" (c) Give the checklist be

Basics of caches - computer architecture, Basics of Caches: "The cache...

Basics of Caches: "The caches are situated on basis of blocks, the shortest amount of data which may be copied between 2 adjacent levels at a time. "If requested data by th

Operating sustem, describe the action by thread library to context switch ...

describe the action by thread library to context switch between user level threads

For what CIDR stands, CIDR stands for? CIDR stands here for Classless I...

CIDR stands for? CIDR stands here for Classless Inter Domain Routing.

Explain about micro-instruction formats, Q. Explain about Micro-instruction...

Q. Explain about Micro-instruction Formats? Now let's focus on format of a micro-instruction. The two widely used formats employed for micro-instructions are vertical and horiz

Explain the storage class extern, Explain The Storage Class extern The...

Explain The Storage Class extern The Storage Class extern : One method of transmitting information across blocks and functions is to use external variables. When a variable is

Logical representations, Logical Representations: If all human beings ...

Logical Representations: If all human beings spoke the same language, there would be a much more less misunderstanding in the world. The problem regarding with software engine

Illustrate clock signals of clock pulse generator, Q. Illustrate Clock sign...

Q. Illustrate Clock signals of clock pulse generator? Synchronization in a sequential circuit is attained by a clock pulse generator that gives continuous clock pulse.  Figure

What will be the output of JK flipflop for J = 0 and K=1, For JK flipflop J...

For JK flipflop J = 0, K=1, the output after clock pulse will be ? Ans. J=0 and K=1, such inputs will reset the flip-flop, after the clock pulse. Therefore whatever be the earlie

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd