Define internet infrastructure, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

As we know how packets travel from one computer to another over the Internet. However what's in-between? Actually what makes up the Internet infrastructure or backbone?

963_Define INTERNET INFRASTRUCTURE.png

Figure: Internet Backbone

Internet backbone is made up of many large networks, which interconnect with each other. These large networks are termed as Network Service Providers or NSPs. These networks peer with each other to exchange packet traffic. Every NSP is essential to connect to Network Access Points or NAPs. At NAPs, packet traffic can jump from one NSP's backbone to another NSP's backbone. NSPs interconnect at Metropolitan Area Exchanges or MAEs also. MAEs serve same purpose as NAPs though are privately owned. NAPs were original Internet interconnects points. Both MAEs and NAPs are referred to as Internet Exchange Points or IXs. NSPs also sell bandwidth to smaller networks, like ISPs and smaller bandwidth providers. Below is a picture demonstrating this hierarchical infrastructure.

This isn't a true representation of an actual piece of the Internet. Above figure is only meant to demonstrate how NSPs could interconnect with each other and smaller ISPs. None of the physical network components are demonstrated in this figure. This is because a single NSP's backbone infrastructure is a complex drawing by itself. Most NSPs publish maps of their network infrastructure on their web sites and may be found easily. To draw an actual map of the Internet will be nearly impossible because of its complexity, size and ever changing structure.


Related Discussions:- Define internet infrastructure

Identify state as shifting register content to left by 1 bit, Shifting a re...

Shifting a register content to left by one bit position is equivalent to ? Ans. Multiplication by two is equivalent while shifting register content to left by one bit position.

What are the types of parallel programming, Q. What are the types of parall...

Q. What are the types of parallel programming? There are various parallel programming models in general use. A few of them are:  Data Parallel programming Message P

What are the uses of ramps, What are the uses of Ramps? Ramps: I...

What are the uses of Ramps? Ramps: It is a network planning method which makes the most efficient use of manpower, cash resources and materials among various projects go

C PROGAMM, CODING FOR...WHAT IS THE PROBABILITY THAT A CARD DRAWN FROM A PA...

CODING FOR...WHAT IS THE PROBABILITY THAT A CARD DRAWN FROM A PACK OF 52 CARDS WILL BE A DIAMOND OR A KING .

Explain the working of thousand line exchanges, E xplain the working of th...

E xplain the working of thousand line exchanges by u sing a combination of uniselectors and two motion selectors. The schematic diagram for such an exchange is demonstrated i

Validate the xml document , As an XML expert you are needed to model a syst...

As an XML expert you are needed to model a system for an online furniture shop. After an interview with the shop manager you have the certain information: The detail of th

Explain direct or indirect communication, Explain Direct or Indirect Comm...

Explain Direct or Indirect Communication in Inter-process communication. Several types of message passing system in Direct or Indirect Communication are given below:

What are the disadvantages of a smart card, What are the disadvantages of a...

What are the disadvantages of a Smart Card? Disadvantages of Smart Cards are as follows: a. The value of money can be depleted and recharged. b. Customers should keep

Robotics, Based on the disciplines of engineering, AI and physiology robo...

Based on the disciplines of engineering, AI and physiology robotics is concerned with building robot machines with physical capabilities akin to human beings which are cont

What are stacks, What are stacks? A stack  is an abstract data type in...

What are stacks? A stack  is an abstract data type in which items are additional to and removed only from one end known as TOP. For example, consider the pile of papers on you

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd