Define internet infrastructure, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

As we know how packets travel from one computer to another over the Internet. However what's in-between? Actually what makes up the Internet infrastructure or backbone?

963_Define INTERNET INFRASTRUCTURE.png

Figure: Internet Backbone

Internet backbone is made up of many large networks, which interconnect with each other. These large networks are termed as Network Service Providers or NSPs. These networks peer with each other to exchange packet traffic. Every NSP is essential to connect to Network Access Points or NAPs. At NAPs, packet traffic can jump from one NSP's backbone to another NSP's backbone. NSPs interconnect at Metropolitan Area Exchanges or MAEs also. MAEs serve same purpose as NAPs though are privately owned. NAPs were original Internet interconnects points. Both MAEs and NAPs are referred to as Internet Exchange Points or IXs. NSPs also sell bandwidth to smaller networks, like ISPs and smaller bandwidth providers. Below is a picture demonstrating this hierarchical infrastructure.

This isn't a true representation of an actual piece of the Internet. Above figure is only meant to demonstrate how NSPs could interconnect with each other and smaller ISPs. None of the physical network components are demonstrated in this figure. This is because a single NSP's backbone infrastructure is a complex drawing by itself. Most NSPs publish maps of their network infrastructure on their web sites and may be found easily. To draw an actual map of the Internet will be nearly impossible because of its complexity, size and ever changing structure.


Related Discussions:- Define internet infrastructure

Define variants of turing machine, Define variants of Turing Machine?  ...

Define variants of Turing Machine?  Variants are  Non deterministic turing machine.  Mutlitape turing  machine.  Enumerators

Ready and standard mode for point-to-point message passing, Q. Ready and St...

Q. Ready and Standard mode for point-to-point message passing? Ready mode: Transmitting can be started only if matching receive has already been initiated.  Standard mode: M

What are the mapping techniques, What are the mapping techniques? a)Dir...

What are the mapping techniques? a)Direct mapping b) Associative mapping c)  Set associative mapping

Real-time software, Real-Time Software Programs that monitor/analyze...

Real-Time Software Programs that monitor/analyze/ control real world events as they take place are known as real-time software. Elements of real-time software involve a data

Define entry section and exit section, Define entry section and exit sectio...

Define entry section and exit section. The critical section problem is to design a protocol that the processes can use to cooperate. Every process must request permission to e

Explain about the term business-to-customer, Explain about the term busines...

Explain about the term business-to-customer. B2C (business-to-customer): "Electronic commerce" is usually understood mostly as selling goods or services to people ("last

Corrosion, Explain the mechanidm of the rusting of iron on the basis of ele...

Explain the mechanidm of the rusting of iron on the basis of electrochemical corrosion?

Create an input buffer, Q. Create an input buffer ? CODE SEGMENT ......

Q. Create an input buffer ? CODE SEGMENT ... MOV AH, 0AH                       ; Move 04 to AH register MOV DX, BUFF                   ; BUFF must be defined in data

Explain the low level language - computer programming, Explain the Low Leve...

Explain the Low Level Language - Computer Programming? An assembly language or a machine language is known as Low-level language which are closer to the hardware than are high-

Selection - artificial intelligence, Selection - artificial intelligence: ...

Selection - artificial intelligence: However the first step is to choose the individuals that will have a shot at becoming the parents of the next generation. Hence this is kn

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd