Define internet infrastructure, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

As we know how packets travel from one computer to another over the Internet. However what's in-between? Actually what makes up the Internet infrastructure or backbone?

963_Define INTERNET INFRASTRUCTURE.png

Figure: Internet Backbone

Internet backbone is made up of many large networks, which interconnect with each other. These large networks are termed as Network Service Providers or NSPs. These networks peer with each other to exchange packet traffic. Every NSP is essential to connect to Network Access Points or NAPs. At NAPs, packet traffic can jump from one NSP's backbone to another NSP's backbone. NSPs interconnect at Metropolitan Area Exchanges or MAEs also. MAEs serve same purpose as NAPs though are privately owned. NAPs were original Internet interconnects points. Both MAEs and NAPs are referred to as Internet Exchange Points or IXs. NSPs also sell bandwidth to smaller networks, like ISPs and smaller bandwidth providers. Below is a picture demonstrating this hierarchical infrastructure.

This isn't a true representation of an actual piece of the Internet. Above figure is only meant to demonstrate how NSPs could interconnect with each other and smaller ISPs. None of the physical network components are demonstrated in this figure. This is because a single NSP's backbone infrastructure is a complex drawing by itself. Most NSPs publish maps of their network infrastructure on their web sites and may be found easily. To draw an actual map of the Internet will be nearly impossible because of its complexity, size and ever changing structure.


Related Discussions:- Define internet infrastructure

What is command prompt interface, Q. What is Command Prompt Interface? ...

Q. What is Command Prompt Interface? Operating System gives a text based interface called command prompt.  With the help of command prompt commands can be issued to perform fil

What are the advantages of store program control, What are the Advantages o...

What are the Advantages of store program control (I) Easy to maintain (II) Easy to control (III) Wide range of services can be provided to customers (IV) Flexible

Program for interchanging the values of two memory locations, Q. Program fo...

Q. Program for interchanging the values of two Memory locations? Program for interchanging the values of two Memory locations  ; input: Two memory variables of same size:

Definition of decision support system, Q. Definition of Decision support sy...

Q. Definition of Decision support system? Definition of DSS: A decision support system is a specific kind of information system which is an interactive system that supports in

Show the dynamic range and colour depth, Q. Show the Dynamic Range and Colo...

Q. Show the Dynamic Range and Colour Depth? Dynamic Range is the number of colours a colour scan or number of grays a monochrome scanner can distinguish. The dynamic range is t

Address translation - computer architecture, Address translation: ...

Address translation: Compiler time : If it is known in advance that a program will reside at a particular location of primary memory, and then the compiler can be told to

Operation of micro-programmed control unit, Micro-instructions are stored i...

Micro-instructions are stored in control memory. Address register for control memory comprises the address of subsequent instruction which is to be read. Control memory Buffer Regi

What are the categories of radio communication, What are the categories of ...

What are the categories of Radio communication 1.  Sky wave or ionosphere communication 2.  Line-of-sight (LOS) microwave communication limited by horizon 3.  Troposphere

Describe the characteristics of mainframes, Problem 1 (a) List and desc...

Problem 1 (a) List and describe the characteristics of mainframes, minicomputers and microcomputers. (b) Briefly describe what is meant by electronic commerce and what b

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd