Define internet infrastructure, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

As we know how packets travel from one computer to another over the Internet. However what's in-between? Actually what makes up the Internet infrastructure or backbone?

963_Define INTERNET INFRASTRUCTURE.png

Figure: Internet Backbone

Internet backbone is made up of many large networks, which interconnect with each other. These large networks are termed as Network Service Providers or NSPs. These networks peer with each other to exchange packet traffic. Every NSP is essential to connect to Network Access Points or NAPs. At NAPs, packet traffic can jump from one NSP's backbone to another NSP's backbone. NSPs interconnect at Metropolitan Area Exchanges or MAEs also. MAEs serve same purpose as NAPs though are privately owned. NAPs were original Internet interconnects points. Both MAEs and NAPs are referred to as Internet Exchange Points or IXs. NSPs also sell bandwidth to smaller networks, like ISPs and smaller bandwidth providers. Below is a picture demonstrating this hierarchical infrastructure.

This isn't a true representation of an actual piece of the Internet. Above figure is only meant to demonstrate how NSPs could interconnect with each other and smaller ISPs. None of the physical network components are demonstrated in this figure. This is because a single NSP's backbone infrastructure is a complex drawing by itself. Most NSPs publish maps of their network infrastructure on their web sites and may be found easily. To draw an actual map of the Internet will be nearly impossible because of its complexity, size and ever changing structure.


Related Discussions:- Define internet infrastructure

Explain the boolean equations for logic circuits, Explain The Boolean Equat...

Explain The Boolean Equations for Logic Circuits? A Boolean equation is the mathematical representation of a logic circuit using standard Boolean terms. All the logic gates (AND,

What does the ''suppress dialog'' do, What does the 'SUPPRESS DIALOG' do? ...

What does the 'SUPPRESS DIALOG' do? Suppressing of whole screens is possible with this command.  This command permits us to perform screen processing "in the background".  Sup

Principles of logic circuits, A logic gate is an electronic circuit that ge...

A logic gate is an electronic circuit that generates a typical output signal which depends on its input signal. Output signal of a gate is a general boolean operation of its input

Calculate the propagation delay for output, Problem: (a) Consider the ...

Problem: (a) Consider the following combinational circuit: (i) Calculate the propagation delay for each output. Assume each gate has a delay of 10 ns. (ii) The abo

Define the arithmetic micro-operations, Q. Define the Arithmetic Micro-oper...

Q. Define the Arithmetic Micro-operations? These micro-operations execute simple arithmetic operations on numeric data stored in registers. The fundamental arithmetic micro-ope

Domains of artificial intelligence, The major domains of AI research and...

The major domains of AI research and development. AI applications can be grouped under three major areas cognitive science robotics and natural interfaces though these class

Briefly explain register-to-register architecture, Register-to-Register Arc...

Register-to-Register Architecture In this organization results and operands are not accessed straight from main memory by scalar or vector registers. The vectors that are neede

What are multidimensional arrays, What are Multidimensional Arrays? Mul...

What are Multidimensional Arrays? Multidimensional array: Multidimensional arrays can be defined as "arrays of arrays". For example, a bidimensional array can be fictional as a

Explaintask and parallel task, Task   A task is logically discrete ...

Task   A task is logically discrete section of computational work. A task is normally a program or else set of instructions which are executed by a processor. Parallel

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd