Define internet infrastructure, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

As we know how packets travel from one computer to another over the Internet. However what's in-between? Actually what makes up the Internet infrastructure or backbone?

963_Define INTERNET INFRASTRUCTURE.png

Figure: Internet Backbone

Internet backbone is made up of many large networks, which interconnect with each other. These large networks are termed as Network Service Providers or NSPs. These networks peer with each other to exchange packet traffic. Every NSP is essential to connect to Network Access Points or NAPs. At NAPs, packet traffic can jump from one NSP's backbone to another NSP's backbone. NSPs interconnect at Metropolitan Area Exchanges or MAEs also. MAEs serve same purpose as NAPs though are privately owned. NAPs were original Internet interconnects points. Both MAEs and NAPs are referred to as Internet Exchange Points or IXs. NSPs also sell bandwidth to smaller networks, like ISPs and smaller bandwidth providers. Below is a picture demonstrating this hierarchical infrastructure.

This isn't a true representation of an actual piece of the Internet. Above figure is only meant to demonstrate how NSPs could interconnect with each other and smaller ISPs. None of the physical network components are demonstrated in this figure. This is because a single NSP's backbone infrastructure is a complex drawing by itself. Most NSPs publish maps of their network infrastructure on their web sites and may be found easily. To draw an actual map of the Internet will be nearly impossible because of its complexity, size and ever changing structure.


Related Discussions:- Define internet infrastructure

Calculating block size - computer architecture, Calculating Block Size: ...

Calculating Block Size: B A unit of associatively -one tag for B A words B T unit of transfer-B T words to/from primary memory as a unit             One valid bit for

Shell is the exclusive feature of, Shell is the exclusive feature of? A...

Shell is the exclusive feature of? Ans. Shell is the exclusive feature of UNIX.

Inherent addressing, Inherent addressing   Here the address is already b...

Inherent addressing   Here the address is already built in to the instruction i.e. inherent to the code     ABA  ; Add A to B and store the answer in A  Simple programs using

When will the current screen processing terminates, When will the current s...

When will the current screen processing terminates? A current screen processing terminates when control reaches either a Leave-screen or the end of PAI.

Why wap gateways are used, Why WAP gateways are used? The Wireless Appl...

Why WAP gateways are used? The Wireless Application Protocol Gateway is a very unique product giving semi -automatic redirection of HTML documents to WAP compatible mobile phon

Mathcad solution to compute the ellipsoid radii , Question: Write a Mat...

Question: Write a MathCad solution to compute the ellipsoid radii at a point. Use the defining parameters for the GRS80 ellipsoid - a and f - in table 19.1. Program Equation 19

How do you classify the neutrons, Q. How do you classify the neutrons in te...

Q. How do you classify the neutrons in terms of its kinetic energy? Neutrons are classified as-per to their kinetic energy as (a) Slow neutrons as well as (b) fast neutrons.

Explain about the e-commerce over extranets, Explain about the e-commerce o...

Explain about the e-commerce over extranets. Extranets are regarding “joining up” the supply chain-suppliers, distributors, resellers and customers are enabling business-to bus

Use of hypertext links in internet access, Use of Hypertext links in Intern...

Use of Hypertext links in Internet access From the user's point of view, the Web having of a vast, worldwide collection of documents i.e. pages. Every page may have links (poin

Show the characteristic of cache memory, Q. Show the characteristic of cach...

Q. Show the characteristic of cache memory? The essential characteristic of cache memory is its fast access time. So very little or no time should be wasted when searching for

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd