Define internet infrastructure, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

As we know how packets travel from one computer to another over the Internet. However what's in-between? Actually what makes up the Internet infrastructure or backbone?

963_Define INTERNET INFRASTRUCTURE.png

Figure: Internet Backbone

Internet backbone is made up of many large networks, which interconnect with each other. These large networks are termed as Network Service Providers or NSPs. These networks peer with each other to exchange packet traffic. Every NSP is essential to connect to Network Access Points or NAPs. At NAPs, packet traffic can jump from one NSP's backbone to another NSP's backbone. NSPs interconnect at Metropolitan Area Exchanges or MAEs also. MAEs serve same purpose as NAPs though are privately owned. NAPs were original Internet interconnects points. Both MAEs and NAPs are referred to as Internet Exchange Points or IXs. NSPs also sell bandwidth to smaller networks, like ISPs and smaller bandwidth providers. Below is a picture demonstrating this hierarchical infrastructure.

This isn't a true representation of an actual piece of the Internet. Above figure is only meant to demonstrate how NSPs could interconnect with each other and smaller ISPs. None of the physical network components are demonstrated in this figure. This is because a single NSP's backbone infrastructure is a complex drawing by itself. Most NSPs publish maps of their network infrastructure on their web sites and may be found easily. To draw an actual map of the Internet will be nearly impossible because of its complexity, size and ever changing structure.


Related Discussions:- Define internet infrastructure

Setjmp and longjmp, How does throwing and catching exceptions differ from u...

How does throwing and catching exceptions differ from using setjmp and longjmp? Ans) The throw operation calls the destructors for automatic objects instantiated as entry to th

Define dynamic loading, Define dynamic loading. To get better memory-sp...

Define dynamic loading. To get better memory-space utilization dynamic loading is used. With dynamic loading, a routine is not loaded unless it is called. All routines are kept

What does the term entrepreneurship mean, 1) What does the term entrepreneu...

1) What does the term entrepreneurship mean to you?  What are some basic characteristics of entrepreneurs? 2) What is e-commerce?  Why are the Internet economy and e-commerce he

Manipulating logical expressions, Digital circuits also manipulate logicale...

Digital circuits also manipulate logicalexpressione.g. IF account is in credit THEN allow phoneto make calls.So a digital circuit must determine if somethingis TRUE or FALSE. Norma

What are user threads, What are User threads   User threads are support...

What are User threads   User threads are supported above the kernel and are executed by a thread library at the user level. Thread creation & scheduling are done in the user sp

What methods can be overridden in java, In C++ terminology, all public meth...

In C++ terminology, all public methods in Java are virtual. Thus, all Java methods can be overwritten in subclasses except those that are declared final, private and static.

3 sets of input data, Prepare at least 3 sets of input data (Test data) alo...

Prepare at least 3 sets of input data (Test data) along with expected output for testing your program.

Functional units of a computer system, Functional units of a computer syste...

Functional units of a computer system: Digital computer systems consist of 3 distinct units. These units are as follows:  Central Processing unit Input unit and Output unit.

Robotics artificial intelligence, what is robot?explain different types of ...

what is robot?explain different types of robots with respect to joints.

Define operation code, Define Operation code. The Operation code of an ...

Define Operation code. The Operation code of an instruction is a group of  bits that explain such operations as add, sub, ,shift, mul and complement.

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd