Define factors that affecting the calcium absorption, Biology

Assignment Help:

Define Factors that Affecting the Calcium Absorption?

It is a well known fact that the amount of calcium that we eat need not be the amount of calcium that gets absorbed. The difference between the two is primarily due to certain factors which may hinder/enhance the absorption or bioavailability of calcium. Thus, the bioavailability of calcium can be defined as the fraction of dietary calcium that is potentially absorbable by the intestine and can be used for physiological functions, particularly bone mineralization or to limit bone loss. Several factors affect the proportion of dietary calcium absorbed by humans, also known as fractional absorption of dietary calcium.

The fractional absorption varies inversely with the quantity of calcium ingested. Lower the intake, higher the percentage of calcium absorbed. A study on healthy adult women, in which intakes were lowered from 2000 mg calcium per day to 300 mg per day (i.e. from 50 to 7.5 millimoles/day), the fractional whole body retention of ingested calcium, an index of absorption increased from 27% to 37%. It should be noted that this adaptation does not fully make up for the increased losses on higher intake. In absolute amounts, the women would have absorbed much more calcium on 2000 mg intake versus 300 mg. This adaptation was reported to take 2-3 weeks, and was accompanied by increase in 1, 25 di OH D3, which as already seen, increases intestinal absorption of calcium.

 


Related Discussions:- Define factors that affecting the calcium absorption

Describe assist control ventilation, Describe Assist Control Ventilation (A...

Describe Assist Control Ventilation (ACV) The machine delivers a set tidal volume at the set rate; besides, each time the patient breathes on his own, a machine breath is init

Explain restrictive cardiomyopathy, Q. Explain Restrictive cardiomyopathy? ...

Q. Explain Restrictive cardiomyopathy? It is a systemic or idiopathic disorder of the myocardium with clinical and hemodynamic features of diastolic dysfunction, closely simula

Which are the main cells of the nervous system, Which are the main cells of...

Which are the main cells of the nervous system? The major cells of the nervous system are the neurons. Besides the neurons the nervous system is also constituted of glial cells

Function of cholecystokin in the digestive process, Q.How is it produced an...

Q.How is it produced and what is the function of cholecystokin in the digestive process? The fat level of the chyme detected in the duodenum stimulates the secretion of cholecy

Polyembryony, Polyembryony Presence of more than one embryo in a seed...

Polyembryony Presence of more than one embryo in a seed is termed polyembryony. The phenomenon, first discovered in orange seeds by Leeuwenhoek (1719), attracted considerable

Living Environment- Cells, What happens to a cell when placed in a salt sol...

What happens to a cell when placed in a salt solution and then into distilled water?

Explain the complexity level of the nervous system, Q Is the tubular-dorsal...

Q Is the tubular-dorsal nervous system of chordates associated to radial or lateral symmetry? How does that explain the complexity level of the nervous system reached by the verteb

What is clinical deficiency presented by hemophilic people, What is the cli...

What is the clinical deficiency presented by hemophilic people? What is the genetic cause of that deficiency? The Hemophilia is a disease characterized by impaired blood clotti

Genetic recombination, Mutations are the only kind of variability generatin...

Mutations are the only kind of variability generating mechanism in prokaryotes and asexually reproducing organisms. But in eukaryotes where sexual recombination occurs, even in one

Female drosophila with singed bristles, A female Drosophila with singed bri...

A female Drosophila with singed bristles is crossed to a male with sepia (dark brown) eyes. In the F1, all females are wild-type and all males have singed bristles. F1 males and fe

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd