Define etiology - anorexia nervosa, Biology

Assignment Help:

Define Etiology - Anorexia Nervosa?

The exact cause of eating disorders is not known. It is multi factorial in origin in which the personality of the patient, family relationship, socio-cultural factors and may be genetic factors play an important role. Although the fundamental causes of anorexia nervosa remain elusive, there is growing evidence that interacting socio-cultural and biological factors contribute to its causation, as do less specific psychological mechanism and a vulnerability of personality. It is possible that the disorders begin when there are disturbed family relationships, e.g., when the parents pretend to be getting along well with each other but are actually highly dissatisfied with their marriage. Such a family may be overprotective, rigid and too goal oriented. Some may have unusual interest in weight, food or shape of the body. The eating disorder for the child in such a family serves as a focus in order to bring control into an otherwise chaotic life.

It is not clear how these factors lead to intense fear of being fat that is central to both anorexia and other eating disorders like bulimia about which we shall learn later in this unit. Psychiatric illnesses like depression and obsessive compulsive behaviour very frequently are found in those with eating disorders, especially bulimia. These abnormalities may predispose to the development of eating disorders. Cultural factors are important. Today everyone wants to be healthy and fit. This may reinforce the fear of fatness in an emotionally unstable person; and may tip the borderline case into frank disorder. Occupation may also play a role. Dancers have a prevalence of anorexia nervosa 10 times that of the general population. Some studies show that a genetic component may be involved as well. However, such involvement in the causation of these disorders is considered only minor, if at all it exists. Apart from these, other multidimensional causative factors that lead to anorexia nervosa are: vulnerable personality; psychological conflicts - individual and family; socio-cultural factors -cult of thinness, hazardous dieting, social class and race and finally genetic and constitutional factors.


Related Discussions:- Define etiology - anorexia nervosa

Define the binge eating disorder, Define the Binge Eating Disorder? Bin...

Define the Binge Eating Disorder? Binge eating disorder is probably the most common eating disorder. Binge eating you may recall we studied as an element of bulimia nervosa. In

Synthesis of hormones, Normal 0 false false false EN-IN...

Normal 0 false false false EN-IN X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4

Living beings are made of inorganic and organic substances, Q. Living being...

Q. Living beings are made of inorganic and organic substances. According to the molecular complexity how can each of those substances be classified? Inorganic substances, mole

Explain gastric bypass - surgical management for obesity, Explain Gastric B...

Explain Gastric Bypass - surgical management for obesity? Surgery is the current 'gold standard' for bariatric surgical procedures. It involves use of a stapling device to crea

Water absorption and transpiration, Water Absorption and Transpiration ...

Water Absorption and Transpiration The rate of water absorption is controlled by the rate of transpiration. A high water potential in the atmosphere would reduce water loss fr

Determine food sources of riboflavin - water-soluble vitamin, Determine the...

Determine the food sources of riboflavin? The food sources of riboflavin include: 1. Rich sources: Liver, dried yeast, egg powder, milk powder. 2. Good sources: Who

Preserving foods, One of man's oldest methods of preserving foods is drying...

One of man's oldest methods of preserving foods is drying or desiccation. The preservation of foods by drying is a direct result of removal of moisture. Microorganisms need water

Explain the endocrine gland and the exocrine gland, What is the difference ...

What is the difference between the endocrine gland and the exocrine gland? Endocrine gland is a gland whose secretions (known as hormones) are collected by the blood and reach

Dfine integrated child development services (icds), Dfine Integrated Child ...

Dfine Integrated Child Development Services (ICDS)? The adolescent girl scheme under ICDS intends to cover school dropout girls, 11-18 years in age with a view to meet their ne

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd