Define briefly about the manganese toxicity, Biology

Assignment Help:

Define Briefly about the Manganese Toxicity?

Manganese is considered least toxic of the trace minerals through oral intake. However, some people may be at a risk to develop toxicity. For example, individuals with impaired biliary and/or hepatic dysfunction are more susceptible, as dietary Mil is cleared by the liver. Similarly, total parenteral nutrition (TPN) bypasses the normal homeostatic mechanisms of the liver and gut. Therefore, patients receiving long-term parenteral nutrition are also at a risk.

 Manganese toxicity, however, occurs primarily in industrial workers exposed to excess airborne Mn such as in case of industries manufacturing steel, alloys and iron products. Airborne Mn is also contributed by the Mn containing antiknock compounds in gasoline fuel. Majority of Mn toxicity cases have been reported from individuals exposed to airborne Mn in industrial areas in excess of 5 mg per cubic meter (m3). Mn toxicity is a serious health hazard; in its severe form it results in serious psychiatric symptoms such as hyperirritability, violent acts, hallucinations and poor coordination. Several abnormalities occur in the central nervous system, the morphological lesions being similar to Parkinson's disease. In workers exposed to less than 1 mg/m3, impaired motor coordination and impaired memory have been reported. The symptoms of Mn toxicity are apparently due to excessive tissue oxidative damage by Mn.


Related Discussions:- Define briefly about the manganese toxicity

Define the term - functional magnetic resonance imaging, Define the term - ...

Define the term - Functional magnetic resonance imaging Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) is a recent development that permits simultaneous measurements of the brain

What are plant cell vacuoles, What are plant cell vacuoles? What are their ...

What are plant cell vacuoles? What are their functions? How is the covering membrane of the vacuoles called? Ans) Plant cell vacuoles are cell structures delimited by membranes

Find if the sugar is a d- or l- stereoisomer, If carbon 1 is the carbonyl g...

If carbon 1 is the carbonyl group of a 6-carbon aldose (aldohexose), which carbon determines if the sugar is a D- or L- stereoisomer? Select one: a. 1 b. 2 c. 3 d. 4

Parasite and host during incubation period, Parasite and host during incuba...

Parasite and host during incubation period Incubation period is the second stage in the process of a disease. It is the time between the day of infection to the appearanc

Which of following is not true regarding the immune response, Which of the ...

Which of the following is not true regarding the immune response? Answer The immune response uses chemical and phagocytic cells to destroy foreign cells. Once initiated, the immune

Golgi apparatus, GOLGI  APPARATUS It is a complex cyctoplasmic stru...

GOLGI  APPARATUS It is a complex cyctoplasmic structure made up of smooth membrane saccules or cisternae, a network of tubules with vessicles and vacuoles, which take part i

What is the difference between anabolism and catabolism, What is the differ...

What is the difference between anabolism and catabolism? Metabolism comprises two opposing processes: anabolism and catabolism. Anabolism is a set of synthesis reactions that t

How plants control opening and closing of the stomata, How plants control t...

How plants control the opening and the closing of the stomata? The closing and the opening of the stomata depend upon the necessity of the plant to lose water and heat through

What are the phytoplankton and the zooplankton, What are the phytoplankton ...

What are the phytoplankton and the zooplankton? Phytoplankton and zooplankton are parts of the plankton. The phytoplankton comprises the autotrophic floating beings: cyanobacte

Define isolated soybean proteins in infant formulas, Define isolated soybea...

Define isolated soybean proteins in Infant formulas? Infant formulas, where milk solids have been replaced by soy products, are well established commercial products. ISP is the

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd