Define absorption, transport and excretion - calcium, Biology

Assignment Help:

Define Absorption, Transport and Excretion - Calcium?

Calcium (Ca) in food occurs as calcium salts e.g. calcium phosphate or is associated with other dietary constituents e.g. calcium caseinate in milk. Before absorption, Ca must be released from foods and solubilized. This is achieved by the combined actions of gastric acid, intestinal enzymes, intestinal contractions and peristalsis. When calcium intake is low, calcium is mainly absorbed by active (transcellular) transport, but at higher intakes, an increasing proportion of calcium is absorbed by simple (paracellular) diffusion. Thus, calcium is absorbed from the intestine by transcellular route and paracellular route.


Related Discussions:- Define absorption, transport and excretion - calcium

Define beriefly about the phytoestrogens, Define beriefly about the Phytoes...

Define beriefly about the Phytoestrogens? You may be aware of the surging interest in phytoestrogens (PE) especially in connection with osteoporosis. This section briefly discu

Explain sterilization, Explain Sterilization The physical process of ...

Explain Sterilization The physical process of killing microorganisms, including pathogenic and the bacteria,  vegetative forms and other spores on or in an inanimate object o

Introduction to meat products, Meat products Meat is an important commo...

Meat products Meat is an important commodity in the diet of people in view of its complimentary role in balancing the diet with rich source of amino acids, vitamins and mineral

Major human viral diseases transmitted by mosquitoes, Q. Are there non vira...

Q. Are there non viral hepatitides? The Hepatitis is a generic name for inflammation of the liver and there are bacterial hepatitides, for instance, in lepstopirosis, and toxic

Explain chronic infections fever, Explain Chronic Infections Fever Chr...

Explain Chronic Infections Fever Chronic  Infections Fever: These are generally of longer and sustained duration. The patients have a past history of repeated episodes or con

Culture-negative endocarditis, Special studies to diagnose IE caused by fas...

Special studies to diagnose IE caused by fastidious bacteria and other organisms must be performed (serological studies). Thereafter, unless clinical or epidemiologic clues suggest

What is glycolysis, What is glycolysis? What are the products of this proce...

What is glycolysis? What are the products of this process? Glycolysis, the first stage of the aerobic cell respiration, is a process in which glucose is degraded (broken) to fo

What are extraembryonic membranes, Q. What are extraembryonic membranes? ...

Q. What are extraembryonic membranes? Extraembryonic membranes are membranous structures that appear in parallel with the embryo and play vital roles in the embryonic developme

Aeolian-transported soil, Aeolian Wind transported materials constitute...

Aeolian Wind transported materials constitute this category. This can be further divided into dunes or loess. Dunes are found in thr& types of situations. Fitly, these may occu

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd