Define absorption, transport and excretion - calcium, Biology

Assignment Help:

Define Absorption, Transport and Excretion - Calcium?

Calcium (Ca) in food occurs as calcium salts e.g. calcium phosphate or is associated with other dietary constituents e.g. calcium caseinate in milk. Before absorption, Ca must be released from foods and solubilized. This is achieved by the combined actions of gastric acid, intestinal enzymes, intestinal contractions and peristalsis. When calcium intake is low, calcium is mainly absorbed by active (transcellular) transport, but at higher intakes, an increasing proportion of calcium is absorbed by simple (paracellular) diffusion. Thus, calcium is absorbed from the intestine by transcellular route and paracellular route.


Related Discussions:- Define absorption, transport and excretion - calcium

Explain short term complications, Q. Explain Short term complications? ...

Q. Explain Short term complications? Short term complications may arise due to GERD which may in turn increase the frequency or severity of this disease. One of the complicatio

Define viscosity - property of agar, Viscosity The viscosity at tempera...

Viscosity The viscosity at temperatures above its gelation point is relatively constant  at pH values of 4.5  to 9.0 and is not greatly affected by age or ionic strength within

Planning the nursing care - wilms tumour, Planning the Nursing Care   ...

Planning the Nursing Care     Provide preoperative and post operative nursing care to child    Assist in therapeutic management of child.    Provide comfort.  S

Osmotic stress, when microbial culture must be harvested after giving osmot...

when microbial culture must be harvested after giving osmotic stress to analyze osmotolerant genes?

Explain bond specificity, Bond specificity Some  enzymes  act  on  a pa...

Bond specificity Some  enzymes  act  on  a particular  bond  (glycosidic,  peptide,  ester  etc.). Examples:  pepsin,  trypsin,  chymotrypsin  etc. are  all  only  acting  on

Fats requirement in chronic diarrhoea, Q. Fats requirement in chronic diarr...

Q. Fats requirement in chronic diarrhoea? Total amount of fat may be restricted as its digestion and absorption is compromised. In order to increase on the calorie density of t

Define methods of food processing, Define Methods of Food Processing? F...

Define Methods of Food Processing? Food is undeniably most vital to the survival of human beings. Hence, it must be processed using various scientific techniques. This is done

Explain the Synthetic and natural materials of suturing, Explain the Synthe...

Explain the Synthetic and natural materials of suturing 1. Most common are synthetic fibers: nylon, polyester, polyglactin (PG), and polyglycolic acid (PGA). 2. Natural: sil

What is the pineal gland, What is the pineal gland? The pineal gland, a...

What is the pineal gland? The pineal gland, also called as pineal body or epiphysis, is situated centrally in the head. It secretes the hormone melatonin, a hormone formed at n

Why do protease-supplying cells of the stomach, Q Why do protease-supplying...

Q Why do protease-supplying cells of the stomach and of the pancreas make only precursors of the active proteolytic enzymes? The stomach and the pancreas make zymogens of the p

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd