Define absorption, transport and excretion - calcium, Biology

Assignment Help:

Define Absorption, Transport and Excretion - Calcium?

Calcium (Ca) in food occurs as calcium salts e.g. calcium phosphate or is associated with other dietary constituents e.g. calcium caseinate in milk. Before absorption, Ca must be released from foods and solubilized. This is achieved by the combined actions of gastric acid, intestinal enzymes, intestinal contractions and peristalsis. When calcium intake is low, calcium is mainly absorbed by active (transcellular) transport, but at higher intakes, an increasing proportion of calcium is absorbed by simple (paracellular) diffusion. Thus, calcium is absorbed from the intestine by transcellular route and paracellular route.


Related Discussions:- Define absorption, transport and excretion - calcium

What is retrograde peri-implantitis, Retrograde Peri-Implantitis It has...

Retrograde Peri-Implantitis It has been described by Misch as implant failure probably due to bone microfractures caused by premature implant loading or overloading, other form

Is vacuoles easily found in fresh or in salt water, Are protozoans presenti...

Are protozoans presenting contractile, or pulsatile, vacuoles easily found in fresh or in salt water? Fresh water is the less concentrated of solutes than sea water and it (fre

Study of embryology, Embryology This is the study of growth, fertilizatio...

Embryology This is the study of growth, fertilization, division or differential of the zygote into embryo of early development of living beings before the attainment of structure

How to follow a cell through the cell cycle, Follow a cell through the cell...

Follow a cell through the cell cycle. How many copies of each gene are present at each stage?

Explain exposure assessment, Exposure  assessment Estimates of dietary...

Exposure  assessment Estimates of dietary intakes of food additives, residues of pesticides and veterinary drugs and contaminants require information on the consumption of rele

How is the early diagnosis of genetic diseases usually done, How is the ear...

How is the early diagnosis of genetic diseases usually done? Genetic disease might be diagnosed in the prenatal period by karyotype analysis, in case of aneuploidies, or by DNA

Swine fever, S w i n e fever It is also known as hog cholera and re...

S w i n e fever It is also known as hog cholera and results in high fever and prostration. E t iology : Pestivirus belonging to family Togaviridae is responsi

Define the micronutrient deficiencies, Define the Micronutrient Deficiencie...

Define the Micronutrient Deficiencies? In the previous section, we learnt about macronutrient deficiencies i.e. protein energy malnutrition in children. We are now aware that t

Potassium ions maintain the resting potential of neuron, Q. How do the pota...

Q. How do the potassium and sodium ions maintain the resting potential of the neuron? The plasma membrane of the neuron when at rest maintains an electric potential difference

Discuss the evolution of implants in dentistry, Q. Discuss the evolution of...

Q. Discuss the evolution of implants in dentistry? The first use of Implants dates back to 600 A.D. in the Mayan population where intraosseous implantation of animal teeth or t

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd