Define absorption, transport and excretion - calcium, Biology

Assignment Help:

Define Absorption, Transport and Excretion - Calcium?

Calcium (Ca) in food occurs as calcium salts e.g. calcium phosphate or is associated with other dietary constituents e.g. calcium caseinate in milk. Before absorption, Ca must be released from foods and solubilized. This is achieved by the combined actions of gastric acid, intestinal enzymes, intestinal contractions and peristalsis. When calcium intake is low, calcium is mainly absorbed by active (transcellular) transport, but at higher intakes, an increasing proportion of calcium is absorbed by simple (paracellular) diffusion. Thus, calcium is absorbed from the intestine by transcellular route and paracellular route.


Related Discussions:- Define absorption, transport and excretion - calcium

Replication of chromatin, Whenever a chromosome is replicated the replicati...

Whenever a chromosome is replicated the replication machinery passes by the nucleosomes without deleting the histones from the DNA. How this happens is since not fully understood.

What are the types of nutrients, Q. What are the types of nutrients? Explai...

Q. What are the types of nutrients? Explain the functions of nutrients? Types of nutrients  • Carbohydrates • Proteins • Fats • Minerals • Vitamins • Water Fu

Explain surviving implants, What is Surviving Implants It is a term des...

What is Surviving Implants It is a term described by Albrektsson that applies to implants that are still in function but have not been tested against success criteria. Such as

Cyanmethaemoglobin standard - haemoglobin content in blood, Define Cyanmeth...

Define Cyanmethaemoglobin Standard - Haemoglobin Content in Blood? Certified standard haemoglobin solution may be obtained from certified or reputed laboratory supply firms. St

Explain genetic relatedness of the aid-giver, Aid-giving behaviour between ...

Aid-giving behaviour between genetically related individuals in animal groups is often observed in nature. This aid-giving behaviour can evolve when the advantages of helping relat

Gutta percha removal-endodontics principles, Gutta percha removal: Poor...

Gutta percha removal: Poorly condensed GP or single cone technique, -    Hedstrom hand files. -    Barded broaches. The well condenced GP: -    Rotary files; -    Ultrasoni

How did darwin reach the principle of natural selection, How did Darwin rea...

How did Darwin reach the principle of natural selection from the observation of differences among individuals of the same species? The Darwin recognized that in a same species

Minerals and reproduction, Minerals and reproduction The mechanism of mine...

Minerals and reproduction The mechanism of mineral-reproduction interactions is not fully understood because  of the complexity of neuro-hormonal dialogue. Some minerals act direc

What is the meaning of obesity, What is the meaning of Obesity? Obesity...

What is the meaning of Obesity? Obesity is a condition resulting from accumulation of excess body fat. The fat deposition takes place because over a period of time, people cons

Solar energy, It is an inexhaustible and population free source of energy. ...

It is an inexhaustible and population free source of energy. This energy maintains temperature of the earth. It causes current in the atmosphere and in ocean. The total solar energ

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd