Dealing with constraints violation, Database Management System

Assignment Help:

If the deletion violates referential integrity constraint, then three alternatives are available:

  • Default option: - refuse the deletion. It is the job of the DBMS to describe to the user why the deletion was rejected.
  • Attempt to propagate (or cascade) the deletion by deleting tuples that reference the tuple that is being deleted.
  • Vary the value of referencing attribute that origins the violation.

Example:

Let R:

A#

B

C^

A1

B1

C1

A2

B3

C3

A3

B4

C3

A4

B1

C5

Q

C#

D

C1

D1

C3

D2

C5

D3

 

 

 

Note:

1) '#' shows the Primary key of a relation.

2) '^' shows the Foreign key of a relation.

(1) Delete a tuple with C# = 'C1' in Q.

Violated constraint: - Referential Integrity constraint

Motive: - Tuples in relation A refer to tuple in Q.

Dealing: - Options available are

1)  Decline the deletion.

2)  DBMS may automatically delete all tuples from relation S and Q with C

# = 'C1'. This is known as cascade detection.

3)  The one more option would result in putting NULL value in R where C1 exist, which is the initial tuple R in the attribute C.


Related Discussions:- Dealing with constraints violation

Search the salary of employees who are not ‘analyst’ , Example- Search the ...

Example- Search the salary of employees who are not 'ANALYST' but get a salary below than or equal to any people employed as 'ANALYST'. SELECT EMPNO, ENAME, JOB, SAL FROMEMP

ER Diagram, A database will be made to store information about patients in ...

A database will be made to store information about patients in a hospital. On arrival, each patient’s personal details (name, address, and telephone number) are recorded where poss

Why object-oriented system use the relational dbms, Why, generally does an ...

Why, generally does an object-oriented system use the relational DBMS? The reasons for using relational DBMS for OO systems could be any combination of following: a. Many or

Advantages of database systems, Problem 1. Describe the following a)...

Problem 1. Describe the following a) Advantages of Database Systems b) Functions of a DBMS Explanation of part (a) and (b) 2. Explain the following concepts w

Can a domain, Can a domain, assigned to a data element be changed? Yes....

Can a domain, assigned to a data element be changed? Yes.  We can do so by just overwriting the entry in the field domain.

Name the three major database in oracle, Name the three major set of files ...

Name the three major set of files on disk that compose a database in Oracle. There are three main sets of files on disk that compose a database. All the files are binary. These

Why containment is important in oosystems, Why containment is important in ...

Why containment is important in oosystems? Containment is an significant concept in oosystems because it allows dissimilar users to view data at different granularities.

Write a short note on temporary tables, Write A short note on temporary tab...

Write A short note on temporary tables? Temporary Tables - Temporary tables exists solely for a particular session, or whose data persists for the duration of the transaction

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd