Copper-nickel alloys, Mechanical Engineering

Assignment Help:

Copper-Nickel Alloys

Complete solubility arises between nickel and copper. All alloys have same microstructure and may be cold or hot worked.

Cupro-nickel also termed as German silver is extremely ductile and malleable. This is good against corrosion because of salt water. Condenser tubes are major parts made out of this alloy. This is also employed for coinage. 75/25, 80/20 and 70/30 alloys are very usual.

Monel metal is essentially 70 percent Nickel and 30% Cu along with minute amounts of iron and other elements. Alloy is well identified for its corrosion resistance and high strength. This alloy is largely employed for chemical and food processing plants. This also finds great employ as turbine blades, screws, nails and valves corrosion resistance bolts. This is known for its individuality silver luster.

                                  Table 19 and 20 respectively illustrates Brasses and Bronzes along with their applications.

                                                        Table no.19: Composition, Properties and Applications of Brasses

Gliding metal (95 Cu, 5 Zn)

High ductility and corrosion resistance, coins, medals, gold platings

Red brass (85 Cu, 15 Zn)

Good corrosion resistance, workability, heat exchanger tube, radiator cores

Cartridge brass (70 Cu, 30 Zn)

Good strength and ductility, rivets, springs, automotive radiator cores

Yellow brass (65 Cu, 35 Zn)

Screws, rivets reflectors, plumbing accessories, automotive radiator cores

Muntz metal (60 Cu, 40 Zn)

Soundness and good machinability, condenser tubes, architectural work

Leaded red brass (85 Cu, 5 Zn, 5 Sn, 5

Pb)

Fair strength, soundness and good machining in cast state, pressure valves, pipe fittings, pump fittings

Leaded commercial bronze

(89 Cu, 9.25 Zn, 1.75 Pb)

Screws, screw machine parts, electrical connectors, builder's applications

Admiralty brass (71 Cu, 28 Zn, 1 Sn)

Condenser, evaporator and heat exchanger tubes, marine applications

High leaded brass (64 Cu, 33 Zn, 2 Pb)

Flat products, gears, wheels

 

                                                        Table no.20: Composition and Applications of a Few Bronzes

Phosphor bronze (94.8 Cu, 5 Sn, 0.2 P)

Bolts, electric contracts, spring, bearing

Phosphor bronze (89.8 Cu, 10 Sn, 0.2 P)

Such applications where high strength and

resistance to salt water is desired, bushing and gears

Gun metal (88 Cu, 10 Sn, 2 Zn)

Sand cast, sued under heavy pressure such as gears and bearings

Aluminium bronze

(88 Cu, 10.5 Al, 3.5 Fe )

High UTS

Beryllium bronze (98 Cu, 1.7 Be, 0.3

Co)

Very high mechanical strength, springs, used against fatigue, wear and corrosion

(UTS - 1200 MPa)


Related Discussions:- Copper-nickel alloys

Bore - thermodynamics, Bore - Thermodynamics: The inner diameter of en...

Bore - Thermodynamics: The inner diameter of engine cylinder is called as bore. It can be measured by a vernier calliper or bore gauge. As engine cylinder wears out with the p

What is the pull required on brake arm to stop wheel, A simple band brake p...

A simple band brake performs on a drum of 600mm in diameter that is running at 200 r.p.m. The coefficient of friction is 0.25. The brake band has a contact at 270 o one end is fas

Describe the extrution process, Q. Describe the extrution process? The ...

Q. Describe the extrution process? The extrusion process, in many cases produces material in an intermediate form for subsequent reprocessing to its final component form. The p

Estimate the tempreture measured by thermocouples, An experiment to determi...

An experiment to determine the convection coefficient associated with airflow over the surface of a thick stainless steel casting involves insertion of thermocouples in the casting

Elastomers, define elastomer.explain in details?

define elastomer.explain in details?

Shielding gas advantages, SHIELDING GAS ADVANTAGES   Some of the adv...

SHIELDING GAS ADVANTAGES   Some of the advantages of GMAW process as compared to other arc welding process are as follows: It is a continuous welding process and can

THERMODYNAMICS, COMPRESSOR MOSTLY USED FOR SUPERHEATING OF IC ENGINES IS CA...

COMPRESSOR MOSTLY USED FOR SUPERHEATING OF IC ENGINES IS CALLED ----------COMPRESSORS

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd