Copper-nickel alloys, Mechanical Engineering

Assignment Help:

Copper-Nickel Alloys

Complete solubility arises between nickel and copper. All alloys have same microstructure and may be cold or hot worked.

Cupro-nickel also termed as German silver is extremely ductile and malleable. This is good against corrosion because of salt water. Condenser tubes are major parts made out of this alloy. This is also employed for coinage. 75/25, 80/20 and 70/30 alloys are very usual.

Monel metal is essentially 70 percent Nickel and 30% Cu along with minute amounts of iron and other elements. Alloy is well identified for its corrosion resistance and high strength. This alloy is largely employed for chemical and food processing plants. This also finds great employ as turbine blades, screws, nails and valves corrosion resistance bolts. This is known for its individuality silver luster.

                                  Table 19 and 20 respectively illustrates Brasses and Bronzes along with their applications.

                                                        Table no.19: Composition, Properties and Applications of Brasses

Gliding metal (95 Cu, 5 Zn)

High ductility and corrosion resistance, coins, medals, gold platings

Red brass (85 Cu, 15 Zn)

Good corrosion resistance, workability, heat exchanger tube, radiator cores

Cartridge brass (70 Cu, 30 Zn)

Good strength and ductility, rivets, springs, automotive radiator cores

Yellow brass (65 Cu, 35 Zn)

Screws, rivets reflectors, plumbing accessories, automotive radiator cores

Muntz metal (60 Cu, 40 Zn)

Soundness and good machinability, condenser tubes, architectural work

Leaded red brass (85 Cu, 5 Zn, 5 Sn, 5

Pb)

Fair strength, soundness and good machining in cast state, pressure valves, pipe fittings, pump fittings

Leaded commercial bronze

(89 Cu, 9.25 Zn, 1.75 Pb)

Screws, screw machine parts, electrical connectors, builder's applications

Admiralty brass (71 Cu, 28 Zn, 1 Sn)

Condenser, evaporator and heat exchanger tubes, marine applications

High leaded brass (64 Cu, 33 Zn, 2 Pb)

Flat products, gears, wheels

 

                                                        Table no.20: Composition and Applications of a Few Bronzes

Phosphor bronze (94.8 Cu, 5 Sn, 0.2 P)

Bolts, electric contracts, spring, bearing

Phosphor bronze (89.8 Cu, 10 Sn, 0.2 P)

Such applications where high strength and

resistance to salt water is desired, bushing and gears

Gun metal (88 Cu, 10 Sn, 2 Zn)

Sand cast, sued under heavy pressure such as gears and bearings

Aluminium bronze

(88 Cu, 10.5 Al, 3.5 Fe )

High UTS

Beryllium bronze (98 Cu, 1.7 Be, 0.3

Co)

Very high mechanical strength, springs, used against fatigue, wear and corrosion

(UTS - 1200 MPa)


Related Discussions:- Copper-nickel alloys

Find out the product of inertia of a rectangular area, Find out the product...

Find out the product of inertia of a rectangular area: Find out the product of inertia of a rectangular area b × d with respect to its sides as illustrated in Figure Solut

Engine, What is ignition angle offset

What is ignition angle offset

Yield stress and ultimate stress yield stress, Y ield stress and ultimate ...

Y ield stress and ultimate stress Yield stress: Yield stress can be defined as lowest stress at which extension of test piece increases without increase in the load. It is

Explain a cone clutch, Explain a cone clutch. How this clutch is designed. ...

Explain a cone clutch. How this clutch is designed. It is needed to design a rigid type of flange coupling to connect two shafts. The input shaft transmits 37.5 kW power at 180

Find out the friction force, Find out the friction force: The cord pas...

Find out the friction force: The cord passes over a massless and frictionless pulley, carrying a mass M 1 at one end and wrapped around a cylinder of mass M 2 which rolls on

D.c circuits, formulae for finding gross torque developed by the armeture

formulae for finding gross torque developed by the armeture

What are the basic different air-fuel mixture, Describe carburetion. What a...

Describe carburetion. What are the basic different air-fuel mixture on which an engine can be operated ? Write a short note on sterling cycle. In an engine working on inlet pres

Evaluate maximum shear stress, Evaluate maximum shear stress: Derive ...

Evaluate maximum shear stress: Derive equation subjected to combined bending and torsion for finding out maximum shear stress and its equivalent twisting moment.

Theory of machine, write short note on''coefficient of insensitiveness''of ...

write short note on''coefficient of insensitiveness''of governors.

Potential deadlock, Suppose an interesting situation represented in followi...

Suppose an interesting situation represented in following figure (b). The Petri net somewhat shows a paradoxical situation. Intuitively we contain in our minds that by raising the

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd