Computer system architecture, Basic Computer Science

Assignment Help:
1.
Suppose that the meaning of the BUN instruction of the Basic Computer is changed to implement the relative addressing mode, i.e PC <- PC + AR instead of PC<- AR.

a) Write an optimal operation sequence to implement the new version, but make sure that the value of AC is not changed at the end of your implementation.
b) Is it possible to write an operation sequence to implement the new version such that, at the end of the implementation, the values AC and DR are unchanged? If yes, write such an optimal sequence. Otherwise justify why it is not possible.

2.
Write an optimal sequence of control microinstruction to implement the following register transfer:

x: AR<- AR +DR, DR <- DR + 1

Your solution should use the minimum number of cycles and it should leave AC unchanged: You may assume that AC contains an 11-bit quantity.

3.
Archie Tecture has to write Basic Computer code that contains lots of "spinning loops" of the form:
Loop: ISZ A
BUN loop
Other code….

He believes that all his "spinning loops" will run faster if he reimplements them once he makes the following changes to the basic computer.

- Add a register to the bus system CTR(count register) to be selected with S1=0
- Replace the ISZ instruction with an instruction that loads a value into CTR:
LDC Address CTR<- M[Address]
- Add a register reference instruction ICSZ with the semantics: Increment CTR and skip next instruction if zero.

Answer the following:

a) Using as a model table 5-6, write the register transfer statements for the new instruction ICSZ and LDC
b) Is Archie correct assuming that all his "spinning loops" will run faster once he reimplements them using the next instruction? Justify carefully your answer.

4.

Most machines have a shift left unit attached to the ALU. Using 4x1multiplexors and D-flip-flops, design a 4-bit shifter that accommodates these four operations: no shift, Circular shift left, logical shift right, and Circular shift right. The most significant bit is the sign bit.

Related Discussions:- Computer system architecture

Stack, How to write an algorithm to reverse the order of elements on a stac...

How to write an algorithm to reverse the order of elements on a stack s using two additional stacks

Graphical bulleted slides, Here are the more specific requirements and the ...

Here are the more specific requirements and the related points - use the below as a check-off list when you make your presentation.  Please note . . . many of the requirements are

GNF, what does it means

what does it means

Software Engineering, You are an engineer involved in the development of a ...

You are an engineer involved in the development of a financial system. During installation, you discover that this system will make a significant number of people redundant. The pe

Analog transmission, Analog Transmission: In analog transmission, ther...

Analog Transmission: In analog transmission, there is a continuous up and down pattern. For example, one wave constitutes one cycle, which is measured in the unit called Hertz

Cache memory, Cache memory: To reduce the idle time of the CPU and inc...

Cache memory: To reduce the idle time of the CPU and increase the speed of processing, a fast memory can be used. This can be done by using a large size of main memory. But th

Communication networks and local area networks, Communication Networks: ...

Communication Networks: Communication networks are made up of transmission lines, concentrators, switching mechanisms and non-data processing components. Due to increased comp

Pseudocode, How Much Insurance? Many financial experts advise that property...

How Much Insurance? Many financial experts advise that property owners should insure their homes or buildings for at least 80 percent of the amount it would cost to replace the st

Which port does FTP uses, Why is it called out of band protocol? A1) FTP us...

Why is it called out of band protocol? A1) FTP uses port 20 and port 21; port 20 is used for data connection, whereas port 21 is used for control connection. FTP is known as out-of

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd