Already have an account? Get multiple benefits of using own account!
Login in your account..!
Remember me
Don't have an account? Create your account in less than a minutes,
Forgot password? how can I recover my password now!
Enter right registered email to receive password!
Q. Describe Compton effect. Drive an expression for Compton shift. How does it support the particle nature of light.
Compton Effect and Quantum Nature of Light
A.H. Compton in 1923, while studying the scattering of X rays by a block of paraffin observed that the wavelength of the scattered radiation was greater than wavelength of incident radiation and this shift in wavelength was dependent on the angle of the scattering. The wavelength of scattered radiation is found maximum at right angles to the direction of incident beam. This effect is known as Compton Effect.
Classical theory is failed to explain this observed effect of increment in wavelength. According to classical theory the wavelength of incident radiation and scattered radiation must be same. Compton explain this effect by assuming that light is consist of a large number of oscillating particles vibrate with different frequencies known as Quanta having energy. Thus Compton effect gives us an experimental evidence of quantum nature of light.
Theory of Compton Effect
Let us consider the phenomenon of scattering as a elastic collision between the incident photon and electron. The conservation of energy and momentum will hold since collision is elastic.
Compton assumed the electron to be free and at rest before collision with the incident photon. After the collision has taken place, the relativistic mass of the electron to be electron to be considered instead of its rest mass. A small parts of energy of high energy photon is also being transferred to the electron is this process.
During the collision process some of the part of this energy is imparted to the electron, which in turn gain kinetic energy and so recoil. The direction of scattered photon is given by angle q, whereas the direction of recoil electron.
At 200.0 K, germanium has 1.16 x 10 10 thermally liberated charge carriers/cm 3 . If it is doped with 1 As atom to 525,000 Ge atoms, what is the ratio of doped carriers to the
An object of mass 4 kg is moving on a smooth horizontal surface with a velocity of 10 m/s in rightward direction. A horizontal force F which shows in the above figure was applied o
assignment on vernier caliper
m2, 8.5 kg, is accelerating down an incline at a constant rate. m1 is being pulled by a string attached between the two masses. The coefficient of friction between m1 and the horiz
Displacement of aparticle moving along X axis .When velocity is Zero
When two objects collide like there velocities are not in the line of action of contact force then the collision is known as oblique collision. We can split also oblique collisi
Assignment Just question and answer Quotation; how much
Minimum amount of light for low vision If 90 photons enter the eye ,10 or less are actually absorbed in photoreceptors. About 3% are reflected at the surface of the corne
Explain about the term spatial coherence of Laser. Spatial coherence: This coherence is a measure of the correlation among the phases of a light wave at several points’ tran
Q. Explain Snells Law? It is believed that Snell developed his well-known equation by purely empirical means. He made various measurements of the refracting properties of vario
Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!
whatsapp: +91-977-207-8620
Phone: +91-977-207-8620
Email: [email protected]
All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd