Components of magnetic disk, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Q. Components of magnetic disk?

Disk itself is mounted in a disk drive that comprises arm which is a shaft that rotates disk and the electronics required for input and output binary data. A non-removable disk is permanently mounted in disk drive. Hard disk in a personal computer is a non-removable disk. A removable disk can be replaced or removed with any other disk. Benefit of latter type is that unlimited amounts of data are available with a limited number of disk systems. In addition ZIP cartridge disks are illustrations of removable disks. Figure below illustrates other components of disks.

422_Components of magnetic disk.png

Figure: The Disk Components

Head mechanism provides a classification of disks in three types. Usually read-write head has been positioned at a fixed distance above platter allowing an air gap. At the other extreme is one head mechanism which in fact comes in physical contact with medium at the time of a read or write operation. This mechanism is used with floppy disk that is a small, flexible platter and the least costly type of disk.

To understand third type of disk we have to comment on relationship between distance of head from surface and data density. Head generates or senses an electromagnetic field of sufficient magnitude to read and write correctly.  The narrower head is the closer it should be to platter surface to function. A narrower head signifies narrower tracks and so greater data density that is desirable. But closer the head is to disk, greater are the risks of errors from imperfections or impurities.

To push technology advance Winchester disk was developed.  Winchester heads are employed in sealed drive assemblies which are nearly free of contaminants. They are designed to operate closer to disk's surface than conventional rigid disk heads so allowing greater data density. Head is in fact an aerodynamic foil which rest slightly on platter's surface when disk is motionless. Air pressure produced by a spinning disk is sufficient to make foil rise above surface. Resulting non-contact system can be engineered to use narrower heads which operate closer to platter's surface than conventional rigid disk heads.


Related Discussions:- Components of magnetic disk

Subsequent step in karnaugh map, The subsequent step in Karnaugh map is to ...

The subsequent step in Karnaugh map is to map truth table in the map. Mapping is done by putting a 1 in respective square belonging to 1 value in truth table. This mapped map is us

What are conditional chain statement, What are conditional chain statement?...

What are conditional chain statement? ON CHAIN-INPUT similar to ON INPUT. The ABAP/4 module is called if any one of the fields in the chain having a value other than its in

Explain the meaning of listen socket primitive, Explain the meaning of L...

Explain the meaning of LISTEN socket primitive The listen Primitive: After identifying a protocol port a server should instruct the operating system to place a socket

Describe about digital audio tape, Q. Describe about Digital Audio Tape? ...

Q. Describe about Digital Audio Tape? The most proper tape for backing up data from a disk today is Digital Audio Tape (DAT). It employs a 4mm tape covered in a cartridge. It e

Show the internet protocols, A communication protocol is an agreement which...

A communication protocol is an agreement which specifies a common language two computers use to exchange messages. For instance, a protocol specifies exact format and meaning of ev

Working of read-only memory, Q. Working of Read-Only Memory? A ROM is f...

Q. Working of Read-Only Memory? A ROM is fundamentally a memory or storage device in which a fixed set of binary information is stored. A block diagram of ROM is as displayed i

What is reification, What is reification? It is the promotion of someth...

What is reification? It is the promotion of something that is not an object into an object. Helpful method for Meta applications. It shifts the level of abstraction. Promote

Computer graphics, source code for IMPLEMENTATION FOR ELECTROMAGNETIC INDUC...

source code for IMPLEMENTATION FOR ELECTROMAGNETIC INDUCTION

What is an compiled languages, What is an compiled languages In compile...

What is an compiled languages In compiled languages the instructions into machine code and kept them  in a separate file for later implementation. Many modern compilers can com

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd