Carbohydrate metabolism, Biology

Assignment Help:

CARBOHYDRATE METABOLISM

Carbohydrates  are  broken down into  monosaccharides which are absorbed into  the  blood stream.  In  the  liver and muscles, most  of  the glucose  is  changed  into  glycogen  by  the  process of  glycogenesis  (anabolism). Glycogen  is  stored  in  the  liver and muscles until  ne'eded  at  some later time when glucose levels are low. If b!?od  glucose levels are low, then epinephrine and glucagon horniones  are  secreted  to  stimulate the  conversion of glycogen  to  glucose. This process  is called glycogenolysis (catabolism).  If glucose is needed immediately upon entering the cells to supply energy, it begins the metabolic process called glycolysis (catabolism). The end products of glycolysis  are pyruvic acid and ATP. Since glycolysis releases  relatively little ATP,  further  reactions  continue  to  convert  pyrlivic  acid  to acetyl CoA and then citric acid  in  the citric acid cycle.  'The majority  of  the ATP  is made from oxidations  in  the citric acid cycle in connection with the electron transport chain.

 


Related Discussions:- Carbohydrate metabolism

Ilustrate about corvous caurinus, When we watch animals in the wild, most o...

When we watch animals in the wild, most often we see them foraging for food. The foraging behaviour of animals has been a focus of behavioural studies for many decades. Natura

Describe coping strategies, Patient and his family have to cope up with a ...

Patient and his family have to cope up with a critical situation when patient has complications and more so when a patient has to be admitted in a hospital and referred. Some patie

Transcription of a eukaryotic protein-coding gene, 1. Describe how the vari...

1. Describe how the various molecular mechanisms act to regulate transcription of the genes within the lactose operon of E. coli . 2. Transcription of a eukaryotic protein-codi

What is the stage of cellular respiration, What is the stage of cellular re...

What is the stage of cellular respiration during which carbon dioxide is liberated? In aerobic cellular respiration the release of carbon dioxide occurs in the transformation o

Number of risk factors of gout, Q. Number of risk factors of gout? A nu...

Q. Number of risk factors of gout? A number of risk factors are related to the development of hyperuricemia and gout. These factors include: • Hereditary: Genetics may play

Virus, whats ur clear definition of virus

whats ur clear definition of virus

How does the Cornea work, How does the Cornea work, I heard that it is like...

How does the Cornea work, I heard that it is like a motor, however i''m not too sure... because a motor is in vehicle and has piston, and the Cornea is in our eyes and... Well does

What are d- and l- glucose, D- and L- glucose are Select one: a. ster...

D- and L- glucose are Select one: a. stereoisomers b. configurational isomers c. optical isomers d. enantiomers e. all of the above

Deficiency diseases-ketosis, Ketosis Ketosis, also known as acetonaemia...

Ketosis Ketosis, also known as acetonaemia or ketonaemia is a multifactorial disorder that commonly occurs in dairy cows and buffaloes immediately after calving or in early lac

Germ layers - metazoa, Germ Layers - Metazoa The infolding of the blas...

Germ Layers - Metazoa The infolding of the blastoderm of the blastula forms a gastrula with two or more layers. The outer layer is the ectoderm' and the endoderm lines the inn

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd