Carbohydrate metabolism, Biology

Assignment Help:

CARBOHYDRATE METABOLISM

Carbohydrates  are  broken down into  monosaccharides which are absorbed into  the  blood stream.  In  the  liver and muscles, most  of  the glucose  is  changed  into  glycogen  by  the  process of  glycogenesis  (anabolism). Glycogen  is  stored  in  the  liver and muscles until  ne'eded  at  some later time when glucose levels are low. If b!?od  glucose levels are low, then epinephrine and glucagon horniones  are  secreted  to  stimulate the  conversion of glycogen  to  glucose. This process  is called glycogenolysis (catabolism).  If glucose is needed immediately upon entering the cells to supply energy, it begins the metabolic process called glycolysis (catabolism). The end products of glycolysis  are pyruvic acid and ATP. Since glycolysis releases  relatively little ATP,  further  reactions  continue  to  convert  pyrlivic  acid  to acetyl CoA and then citric acid  in  the citric acid cycle.  'The majority  of  the ATP  is made from oxidations  in  the citric acid cycle in connection with the electron transport chain.

 


Related Discussions:- Carbohydrate metabolism

What is schistosomiasis, Q. What is schistosomiasis? The Schistosomiasi...

Q. What is schistosomiasis? The Schistosomiasis is a worm infection caused by schistosomes, a species of flatworms (platyhelminthes). The disease is common in Latin America and

Zoology, differences regarding Tiger Planaria and the Iridescent Phyllodoce...

differences regarding Tiger Planaria and the Iridescent Phyllodoce

Define the wealth care delivery, Define the Wealth Care Delivery ? The ...

Define the Wealth Care Delivery ? The challenge that exists today in many countries is to reach the whole population with adequate health case services and to ensure their util

Isonzerization of glucose-6-phosphate, Isonzerization of glucose-6-phosphat...

Isonzerization of glucose-6-phosphate Isonzerization  of  glucose-6-phosphate :  This step  is  catalyzed  by phosphoglucoisomerase to  form  fructose-6-phosphate.

What is implant success, Implant success 1) An individual, unattached i...

Implant success 1) An individual, unattached implant is immobile when tested clinically. 2) A radiograph that does not demonstrate any evidence of perimplant radiolucency.

Male reproductive disorders-testicular hypoplasia, Testicular Hypoplasia ...

Testicular Hypoplasia Hypoplasia refers to testicular disorders related to congenitally underdeveloped and underactive spermatic epithelium of one or both testes even though t

Ancestral unicellular organism, Ancestral Unicellular Organism So far ...

Ancestral Unicellular Organism So far in this unit we have considered the characteristic of body designs that are shared by various animals and the different body plans that d

smog - london smog and photochemical smog, The word 'smog' consists of two...

The word 'smog' consists of two words 'smoke' and 'fog'. This name was given because Fog in the atmosphere Condense on the carbon particles of smoke to form smog. There are two typ

Experiment the test for limestone, The test for limestone You can chec...

The test for limestone You can check the rock samples to see if any are limestone by dropping lemon juice, vinegar or some other dilute acid on them. If any are limestone they

What do you understand by coelenteron, What do you understand by Coelentero...

What do you understand by Coelenteron? The name given to internal cavity of the cnidarians. This is an incomplete gut with just one opening, the mouth. Food to be digested and

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd