Carbohydrate metabolism, Biology

Assignment Help:

CARBOHYDRATE METABOLISM

Carbohydrates  are  broken down into  monosaccharides which are absorbed into  the  blood stream.  In  the  liver and muscles, most  of  the glucose  is  changed  into  glycogen  by  the  process of  glycogenesis  (anabolism). Glycogen  is  stored  in  the  liver and muscles until  ne'eded  at  some later time when glucose levels are low. If b!?od  glucose levels are low, then epinephrine and glucagon horniones  are  secreted  to  stimulate the  conversion of glycogen  to  glucose. This process  is called glycogenolysis (catabolism).  If glucose is needed immediately upon entering the cells to supply energy, it begins the metabolic process called glycolysis (catabolism). The end products of glycolysis  are pyruvic acid and ATP. Since glycolysis releases  relatively little ATP,  further  reactions  continue  to  convert  pyrlivic  acid  to acetyl CoA and then citric acid  in  the citric acid cycle.  'The majority  of  the ATP  is made from oxidations  in  the citric acid cycle in connection with the electron transport chain.

 


Related Discussions:- Carbohydrate metabolism

Structures in the Dermis, list of the structures you would expect to find i...

list of the structures you would expect to find in the dermis.

Terminology use in apical dominance, Terminology use in Apical Dominance ...

Terminology use in Apical Dominance Here are a few terms that will be used in discussing apical dominance. A clear understanding of these terms is needed for understanding the

Explain the meaning of life style modification, Explain the Meaning of Life...

Explain the Meaning of Life Style Modification Life Style Modification (LSM) is an important aspect in the treatment of diabetes. LSM will help the people who are pre-diabetic

Explain intensity of heart sound, Explain Intensity of heart sound? Int...

Explain Intensity of heart sound? Intensity of S 1, particularly M 1 depends on the position of the bellies of mitral leafets when the LV begins to contract since S 1 is loudes

After the morula stage what is the next stage, Q. After the morula stage wh...

Q. After the morula stage what is the next stage? What is the morphological feature that defines this stage? In the blastula stage the compactness is lost and an internal cavit

How is a prototype drug different from other drugs, How is a prototype drug...

How is a prototype drug different from other drugs in the same class?

Polygonum type - monosporic embryo sacs, Polygonum Type - Monosporic Embryo...

Polygonum Type - Monosporic Embryo Sacs The embryo sac is formed from the chalazal megaspore in the tetrad and is eight-nucleate. The development of the embryo sac begins with

What will be the final volume, Suppose a sample of 200 microliters of blood...

Suppose a sample of 200 microliters of blood needs to be diluted 1/50. How much diluents should be added and what will be the final volume? Show all steps.

Explain the four initial stages of the embryonic development, What are the ...

What are the four initial stages of the embryonic development? The four initial parts of the embryonic development are the morula stage, the blastula stage, the gastrula stage

Explain complex or undefined media, Explain Complex or Undefined Media? ...

Explain Complex or Undefined Media? Here, the exact composition of the medium is not known. It contains some complex components of plant and animal extracts whose exact chemica

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd