Capital gain or loss, Financial Management

Assignment Help:

An Investor can receive income from this source when the bonds purchased at discount are held up to maturity or when he sells the bond before maturity date at a price above the purchase price. For example, an Investor purchases a Rs.100.00 par value bond for Rs.95.40.  At the time of maturity, there would be a capital gain of Rs.4.60 (Rs.100.00 - Rs.95.40). Let us say that the purchase price is more than par value; then the investor would bear capital loss. For example, assume that the investor purchased bond at Rs.105.40 i.e. more than par value. In this case investor will bear Rs.5.40 (Rs.105.40 - Rs.100.00) capital loss.

In the case of a callable bond the investor has a capital gain when the call price is more than the purchase price of the bond. For example, assume that the bond given in the previous example is called at the Rs.100.95. Then, the capital gain will be Rs.6.10 (Rs.101.50 - Rs.95.40). If the call price is less than the purchase price then the investor will bear capital loss. For example, assume that in place of Rs.100.95, the call price is Rs.93.20. In this case the investor will bear a loss of Rs.2.20 (Rs.95.40 - Rs.93.20).

In case the bond is sold before maturity or call, there will be capital gain only if the sale price is more than the purchase price. For example, assume that the bond in the above example is sold at a price of Rs.102.00. The capital gain would then be Rs.6.60 (Rs.102.00 - 95.40). If the sale price is less than the purchase price then the investor will bear capital loss. For example, assume that the bond given above is sold at Rs.94.90. In such a situation, the capital loss will be Rs.0.50
(Rs.95.40 - Rs.94.90).


Related Discussions:- Capital gain or loss

Contemporary issues, What are the social and contemporary issues in financi...

What are the social and contemporary issues in financial management?

Implications of gordon’s fundamental valuation, Q. Implications of Gordons ...

Q. Implications of Gordons fundamental valuation? Explanation: - The implications of Gordon's fundamental valuation may be as below: (1) While the rate of return of the firm

Explain the various types of l/c, Question 1 Describe briefly the various ...

Question 1 Describe briefly the various terms of payment available to an exporter and importer. Explain any one method in detail Question 2 A documentary letter of credit is

State the example to calculate the present value, State the Example to calc...

State the Example to calculate the present value 2, 00,000 $ is the amount which you require after 20 years for your retirement. How much must you invest now at 5% per annum co

Operating cycle, discuss an operating cycle of vegetable growing in Uganda

discuss an operating cycle of vegetable growing in Uganda

Global equity indexes, Global Equity Indexes: As described earlier in t...

Global Equity Indexes: As described earlier in this chapter, there are several stock market indexes available which depict the performance of particular sectors and a country a

Directional strategies--investment strategy of hedge funds, Directional Str...

Directional Strategies : Strategies in this category involve buying or/and selling securities or financial instruments that the markets believe to be significantly overpriced or un

Explain the country’s balance of payments data, Why would it be useful to e...

Why would it be useful to examine a country’s balance of payments data? Answer:  It would be helpful to observe a country’s BOP for at least two reasons. First, BOP offers detail

Determine the key factor affecting financing costs, Determine The key facto...

Determine The key factor affecting financing Costs Because cost of capital is measured under the assumption that both firm's asset structure and its capital (financial) structu

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd