Capital gain or loss, Financial Management

Assignment Help:

An Investor can receive income from this source when the bonds purchased at discount are held up to maturity or when he sells the bond before maturity date at a price above the purchase price. For example, an Investor purchases a Rs.100.00 par value bond for Rs.95.40.  At the time of maturity, there would be a capital gain of Rs.4.60 (Rs.100.00 - Rs.95.40). Let us say that the purchase price is more than par value; then the investor would bear capital loss. For example, assume that the investor purchased bond at Rs.105.40 i.e. more than par value. In this case investor will bear Rs.5.40 (Rs.105.40 - Rs.100.00) capital loss.

In the case of a callable bond the investor has a capital gain when the call price is more than the purchase price of the bond. For example, assume that the bond given in the previous example is called at the Rs.100.95. Then, the capital gain will be Rs.6.10 (Rs.101.50 - Rs.95.40). If the call price is less than the purchase price then the investor will bear capital loss. For example, assume that in place of Rs.100.95, the call price is Rs.93.20. In this case the investor will bear a loss of Rs.2.20 (Rs.95.40 - Rs.93.20).

In case the bond is sold before maturity or call, there will be capital gain only if the sale price is more than the purchase price. For example, assume that the bond in the above example is sold at a price of Rs.102.00. The capital gain would then be Rs.6.60 (Rs.102.00 - 95.40). If the sale price is less than the purchase price then the investor will bear capital loss. For example, assume that the bond given above is sold at Rs.94.90. In such a situation, the capital loss will be Rs.0.50
(Rs.95.40 - Rs.94.90).


Related Discussions:- Capital gain or loss

Arbitrage-free valuation approach, The main drawback of the tradition...

The main drawback of the tradition approach of valuation is that it discounts every cash flow using the same discount rate. For example, let us take 5-year (7.00 per ce

Find out wacc, Directions: Use the information below to calculate the WACC...

Directions: Use the information below to calculate the WACC and its components for Hawk Corp. WACC= (%CE)(cost of CE) + (%PE)(cost of PE) + (%D)(cost of D)(1-T)

Qualification criteria for a bidder of contract, Q ualification criteria ...

Q ualification criteria We discussed how to prepare the bid documents. Let us now see what criteria should be considered to qualify a bidder. You will have to open bidding

What is the irr of the project, QUESTION Part A: 1. Nev Plc is consi...

QUESTION Part A: 1. Nev Plc is considering to invest in a machine to manufacture a new line of umbrellas. The following data has been assembled in respect of the investment:

Regulatory requirements for debentures, The following guideline...

The following guidelines are applicable for the issue of Fully Convertible Debentures (FCDs), Partly Convertible Debentures (PCDs) and Non-conve

Define mergers affect consumers, How do mergers affect consumers? A: Th...

How do mergers affect consumers? A: The impacts mergers have on consumers vary widely. There may be a few inconvenience and anxiety when a customer's bank or branch is obtained

Compare financing arrangements and substantiate, North Star Company, a U.S....

North Star Company, a U.S. based MNC, is considering to establish a subsidiary to capitalize on the removal of Eastern European border restrictions. The subsidiary would manufactur

Show the advantages of adjusted discount rate, Q. Show the Advantages of ad...

Q. Show the Advantages of adjusted discount rate? Advantages:- (1) It is simple to understand and simple to calculate. (2) The risk premium rate comprised in the risk adj

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd