Capital gain or loss, Financial Management

Assignment Help:

An Investor can receive income from this source when the bonds purchased at discount are held up to maturity or when he sells the bond before maturity date at a price above the purchase price. For example, an Investor purchases a Rs.100.00 par value bond for Rs.95.40.  At the time of maturity, there would be a capital gain of Rs.4.60 (Rs.100.00 - Rs.95.40). Let us say that the purchase price is more than par value; then the investor would bear capital loss. For example, assume that the investor purchased bond at Rs.105.40 i.e. more than par value. In this case investor will bear Rs.5.40 (Rs.105.40 - Rs.100.00) capital loss.

In the case of a callable bond the investor has a capital gain when the call price is more than the purchase price of the bond. For example, assume that the bond given in the previous example is called at the Rs.100.95. Then, the capital gain will be Rs.6.10 (Rs.101.50 - Rs.95.40). If the call price is less than the purchase price then the investor will bear capital loss. For example, assume that in place of Rs.100.95, the call price is Rs.93.20. In this case the investor will bear a loss of Rs.2.20 (Rs.95.40 - Rs.93.20).

In case the bond is sold before maturity or call, there will be capital gain only if the sale price is more than the purchase price. For example, assume that the bond in the above example is sold at a price of Rs.102.00. The capital gain would then be Rs.6.60 (Rs.102.00 - 95.40). If the sale price is less than the purchase price then the investor will bear capital loss. For example, assume that the bond given above is sold at Rs.94.90. In such a situation, the capital loss will be Rs.0.50
(Rs.95.40 - Rs.94.90).


Related Discussions:- Capital gain or loss

Operating cycle, applicability of operating cycle in poultry

applicability of operating cycle in poultry

CVP analysis, What is the meaning of Breakeven point?

What is the meaning of Breakeven point?

Problem in computation of retained earnings, Q. Problem in computation of r...

Q. Problem in computation of retained earnings ? Problem in computation of retained earnings: it is sometimes argued that retained earning do not involve any costs. But in the

Implementing systems effectively, Implementing Systems Effectively: Muc...

Implementing Systems Effectively: Much of the accounting process has been taken over by office automation systems. Whereas once the vast majority of bookkeeping and reporting t

Approaches to financial management, mention the advantages and disadvantage...

mention the advantages and disadvantages of the traditional approach

Equity, how do we measure equity in an orgarnisation

how do we measure equity in an orgarnisation

Financial reform, The recent financial reform in the Public Sector that had...

The recent financial reform in the Public Sector that had been implemented in Fiji is essential. Critically evaluate this statement.

Prepare an investment plan proposal, Yanni and Joanna need some investment ...

Yanni and Joanna need some investment advice. Joanna has sold $660,000 worth of Woolworths Limited (WOW) shares that she inherited late last financial year. She has $616,000 remain

20x6 the balances in the several accounts , At the end of March, 20X6 the ...

At the end of March, 20X6 the balances in the several accounts of Nitin & Company are as follows:

What are implications of ownership rights by equity claims, What are the ma...

What are the main implications of ownership rights by equity claims? Ownership rights have two primary implications: a. First, equity holders can advantage by any raise in t

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd