Already have an account? Get multiple benefits of using own account!
Login in your account..!
Remember me
Don't have an account? Create your account in less than a minutes,
Forgot password? how can I recover my password now!
Enter right registered email to receive password!
Botulism
It is a toxicity in chickens, turkeys, ducks and other aquatic birds caused by a bacterial toxin produced by anaerobic bacteria Clostridium botulinum mainly types A and C. The toxin produced in decaying carcass and plant waste is consumed by the birds or the birds infected with Cl. botulinum may produce it in the cecum. Morbidity is usually low but mortality is high.
Symptoms and lesions: The birds show nervous signs, progressive flaccid paralysis of legs and wings before death or in peracute cases, sudden death. When neck muscles are affected, the head hangs limp, thus causing a condition referred to as limberneck. Affected birds may have a peculiar trembling, loose feathers that are pulled out easily and dull partly closed eyes. In most of the cases, there are no PM lesions. In others, severe enteritis may be seen.
Diagnosis: Clinical history and signs may be adequate to diagnose the condition. For confirmation, biological test is done in mice. The supernatant of the centrifuged intestinal contents (particularly from cecae) of the dead bird, membrane filtered and inoculated into mice will kill them quickly.
Prevention and control: Biosecurity is the best way of prevention. Preventing access to toxin, suspect food and stagnant ponds, especially in hot weather is an adequate method.
Nervous System of Echinoderms Previous to studying the nervous system of echinoderms, you have to bear in mind the peculiar organization of these animals. Here as well, the ne
Morphological Changes - Floral Induction Some of the morphological changes that accompany floral induction are: Change in the shape of meristem, Increase in the ra
FUNCTIONS BASED ON MANAGEMENT PRINCIPLES: Planning: The objectives of nursing unit should be achieved through planning, good coordination and supervision. While planning nur
Write the meaning of balanced diet. 1) Balanced Diet means diet which contains a variety of foods in such quantities and proportions that the need for energy, proteins, vitami
If water dousing, homeopathic cures, and so on work for just me but not for anyone else, it is still science.
T h e i l e r io s i s It is also referred as tropical theileriosis and results in fever, enlargement of superficial lymphnodes, anaemia and jaundice. E tiolo
Substrates are reagent molecules upon which enzymes act. The enzyme has spatial binding sites for the attachment of its substrate. These sites are known as activation centers of
Convulsive Disorders Definition Convulsion is a series of forceful in voluntary contraction and relaxation of voluntary muscles due to disturbance of brain function. It i
Define Tips for elders with chewing difficulty? Elders, without teeth cannot chew their foods, hence they start taking only liquid or semi-solid food. Thus, the quantity of nut
whats polymorphic
Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!
whatsapp: +91-977-207-8620
Phone: +91-977-207-8620
Email: [email protected]
All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd