Already have an account? Get multiple benefits of using own account!
Login in your account..!
Remember me
Don't have an account? Create your account in less than a minutes,
Forgot password? how can I recover my password now!
Enter right registered email to receive password!
Botulism
It is a toxicity in chickens, turkeys, ducks and other aquatic birds caused by a bacterial toxin produced by anaerobic bacteria Clostridium botulinum mainly types A and C. The toxin produced in decaying carcass and plant waste is consumed by the birds or the birds infected with Cl. botulinum may produce it in the cecum. Morbidity is usually low but mortality is high.
Symptoms and lesions: The birds show nervous signs, progressive flaccid paralysis of legs and wings before death or in peracute cases, sudden death. When neck muscles are affected, the head hangs limp, thus causing a condition referred to as limberneck. Affected birds may have a peculiar trembling, loose feathers that are pulled out easily and dull partly closed eyes. In most of the cases, there are no PM lesions. In others, severe enteritis may be seen.
Diagnosis: Clinical history and signs may be adequate to diagnose the condition. For confirmation, biological test is done in mice. The supernatant of the centrifuged intestinal contents (particularly from cecae) of the dead bird, membrane filtered and inoculated into mice will kill them quickly.
Prevention and control: Biosecurity is the best way of prevention. Preventing access to toxin, suspect food and stagnant ponds, especially in hot weather is an adequate method.
describe secretory function of salivary gland
why are the microspores in groups of four?
Define the Estimation of Haemoglobin in Blood? Several methods are used to determine haemoglobin. In these methods hemoglobin is measured as oxyhaemoglobin, carboxyhaemoglobin,
What is the relation between the concepts of chromatin and chromosome? Are euchromatin and heterochromatin part of chromosomes? Every filament of chromatin is a complete DNA mo
Accidents Resulting in Death Accidents that cause death are dealt with in a different way. The law requires full compensation to the widow for complete life or until remarriag
General Principles for Incisions The general principles for placing incisions so as to create surgical flaps remain the same regardless of the reason for creating them. These a
Define Assessment of Manganese Status? The body Mn status has not been yet established by laboratory tests. Though the normal range of serum Mn concentration is found out to b
Explain the Liver organ? The liver is the largest internal organ in the human body. It lies just below the diaphragm in the upper right area of the abdominal cavity. It is an i
Normal 0 false false false EN-IN X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4
Define effect Micronutrients during pregnancy period? The need for many vitamins and minerals is increased during pregnancy. Since energy intake increases, the requirements for
Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!
whatsapp: +91-977-207-8620
Phone: +91-977-207-8620
Email: [email protected]
All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd