Body composition assessment methods - underwater weighing, Biology

Assignment Help:

Define Body Composition Assessment Methods - Underwater Weighing?

Underwater weighing or hydrostatic weighing is one of the most common body composition methods used in laboratory settings. It is based on densitometry i. e, the measurement of total body density (Db) and the estimation of body composition from Db. Db is the ratio of body mass to body volume (BV); BV is measured by either water displacement or air displacement. The water displacement method, known as hydro densitometry or hydrostatic weighing, has been considered as a gold standard method because it gives a relatively small technical error in the measurement of body density.

To measure body density, a pool and measuring equipment is needed. The subject is weighed in air, and then immersed in water. The difference in the upthrust displacement by water is measured. Thus, the values of total body mass; underwater weight, water temperature and residual lung volume (RV) are measured.

This method is based on Archimedes's principle which states that a submerged object is buoyed up by a force equal to the volume of the water it displaces.  This buoyant force causes the object to weigh less underwater than it does on land.  Me difference between land weight and underwater weight is used to calculate body volume and subsequently body density. Once the body density is measured, this value must be converted into body fat percentage using Siri. Equation (discussed above with 2-C model). Hydrostatic weighing or underwater weighing requires considerable subject cooperation given that multiple trials need to be performed in order to obtain an accurate estimate of underwater weight. Let us get to know about these requirements.


Related Discussions:- Body composition assessment methods - underwater weighing

Difference between living and non-living beings, DIFFERENCE BETWEEN LIVING ...

DIFFERENCE BETWEEN LIVING AND NON-LIVING BEINGS - S .No. C h a ra cte r L i v i n g be ings N o n - l i v i n g be

Explain advantages and disadvantages of spread plate method, Explain Advant...

Explain Advantages and Disadvantages of Spread Plate Method? The advantages and disadvantages of spread plate method are highlighted next. Advantages   1. It is useful fo

What was lamarcks explanation for the succession, What was Lamarck's explan...

What was Lamarck's explanation for the succession of fossils in a given location? ps: I want to the idea for the succession of fossils, not the whole difference between Darwin and

Artificial insemination, ARTIFICIAL INSEMINATION - Artificial insemi...

ARTIFICIAL INSEMINATION - Artificial insemination is a technique to make a female pregnant by artificially introducing semen into the vagina. Artificial insemination has

Food spoilage bacteria - lactobacillus, Food Spoilage Bacteria - Lactobacil...

Food Spoilage Bacteria - Lactobacillus Different organisms of this group, also known as "lactic acid bacteria", have different properties but all of them produce lactic acid fro

Show the structures of human auditory sensitivity, Q. What are the structur...

Q. What are the structures that participate in the human auditory sensitivity? The structures of the human auditory sensitivity are the ears (middle and internal, external) the

Calculate the volume of blood plasma, If one determines the concentration o...

If one determines the concentration of cortisol in the blood plasma to be 10 ugrams/ml and that in a 24 hour period a person excretes 10 mgs of cortisol, calculate the volume of bl

Role of protein in metabolism, ROL E OF PROTEIN - Main organic comp...

ROL E OF PROTEIN - Main organic component of body. Unit is amino acid. Polymer of amino acids. Amino acids combine to each other by peptide bond. Formation of bone, t

Determine the benedict test, Determine the Benedict's Test Glucose in u...

Determine the Benedict's Test Glucose in urine is detected by Benedict's method and the test is known as Benedict's test. This test is used to detect glucose in urine (Glycosur

Classification of pollution sources, The man-made sources of air pollution ...

The man-made sources of air pollution are broadly categorized into three: Point or stationary sources:  it includes such sources which pollute at particular. Pollutants from

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd