Body composition assessment methods - underwater weighing, Biology

Assignment Help:

Define Body Composition Assessment Methods - Underwater Weighing?

Underwater weighing or hydrostatic weighing is one of the most common body composition methods used in laboratory settings. It is based on densitometry i. e, the measurement of total body density (Db) and the estimation of body composition from Db. Db is the ratio of body mass to body volume (BV); BV is measured by either water displacement or air displacement. The water displacement method, known as hydro densitometry or hydrostatic weighing, has been considered as a gold standard method because it gives a relatively small technical error in the measurement of body density.

To measure body density, a pool and measuring equipment is needed. The subject is weighed in air, and then immersed in water. The difference in the upthrust displacement by water is measured. Thus, the values of total body mass; underwater weight, water temperature and residual lung volume (RV) are measured.

This method is based on Archimedes's principle which states that a submerged object is buoyed up by a force equal to the volume of the water it displaces.  This buoyant force causes the object to weigh less underwater than it does on land.  Me difference between land weight and underwater weight is used to calculate body volume and subsequently body density. Once the body density is measured, this value must be converted into body fat percentage using Siri. Equation (discussed above with 2-C model). Hydrostatic weighing or underwater weighing requires considerable subject cooperation given that multiple trials need to be performed in order to obtain an accurate estimate of underwater weight. Let us get to know about these requirements.


Related Discussions:- Body composition assessment methods - underwater weighing

Target organ damage and complications, High blood pressure makes your heart...

High blood pressure makes your heart work harder and, over time, can damage blood vessels throughout your body. If the blood vessels in your kidneys are damaged, they may stop remo

Explain the wash technique used in sterilization process, Q. Explain the Wa...

Q. Explain the Wash Technique used in sterilization process? Use of artificial nails is contraindicated as is use of colored nail polish. Nails should be short enough to allow

What is etiopathology, Q. What is Etiopathology? Who is likely to devel...

Q. What is Etiopathology? Who is likely to develop gout? What are the risk factors? Let us find out. Gout is caused when there is over production of uric acid in normal purine

Neurosecretory cells and neurosecretion, Neurosecretory Cells and Neurosecr...

Neurosecretory Cells and Neurosecretion We have before said that the neurosecretory cells are an important component of the non- chordate endocrine system. Of course, they are

Homeostasis., drawandlabelthemajorendocrineglandsinthehumanbody

drawandlabelthemajorendocrineglandsinthehumanbody

In what form do plants absorb calcium from the soil, a) In what form do pla...

a) In what form do plants absorb calcium from the soil? b) List any two calcium deficiency symptoms in plants.

What is biotechnology, What is biotechnology? The Biotechnology is the ...

What is biotechnology? The Biotechnology is the application of biological knowledge to obtain new techniques, materials and compounds of pharmaceutical, medical, agrarian, indu

What are the physical propertie of sol, What are the physical propertie of ...

What are the physical propertie of sol Sols resemble liquids in their main physical properties - that is, they flow and they do not show rigidity of form. However, when a sol a

Explain about gastro oesophageal reflux disease, Q. Explain about Gastro Oe...

Q. Explain about Gastro Oesophageal Reflux Disease? GERD refers to the regurgitation of acidic stomach contents into the oesophagus. It results in a spectrum of clinical manife

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd