Automotive power-assisted steering system, Electrical Engineering

Assignment Help:

In terms of negative feedback, there exists an analogy between the operational amplifier and the power-steering mechanism of an automobile. The hydraulic pump is analogous to the power supply in an op-amp circuit. The position of the booster-cylinder piston that is linked to the steering is analogous to the op-amp output signal; the mechanical linkage between the control valve and the booster-cylinder piston is analogous to the feedback circuit; the control-valve response to the difference between the input from the steering wheel and the position of the steering linkage is analogous to the op-amp response to its differential input signal. Thus the automotive power- assisted steering system is but an example of negative feedback in a mechanical sense.

Figure 5.6.1 illustrates in a simplified manner how a hydraulic pump driven by the engine continuously supplies pressure to a control valve which in turn supplies the fluid to the two sides of the booster cylinder. A negative feedback path is established from the booster cylinder through the mechanical linkage back to the control valve.

For straight steering, the pressure applied is equal on both sides of the cylinder and, as such, no turning force results.When the steering wheel is moved by the driver to turn the wheels in the desired direction, more pressure is applied to one side of the cylinder or the other. A mechanical feedback arm from the steering linkage causes the valve to return to its neutral position as the wheels turn, thereby allowing the driver to make a gradual turn. As and when the steering wheel is turned, the wheels move a proportional amount rather than moving all the way to the extreme position.

117_Automotive Power-Assisted Steering System.png


Related Discussions:- Automotive power-assisted steering system

Determine the current through each resistor, For the circuit of Fig 1a: ...

For the circuit of Fig 1a: (i) Using Ohm's Law , determine the equivalent resistance across the battery (ii)  determine the current through each resistor (iii) the arrang

Transistor terminals in bjt, Q. Transistor terminals in BJT ? BJTS have...

Q. Transistor terminals in BJT ? BJTS have three terminals namely base terminal, emitter terminal and collector terminal .The emitter layer is a source of charge carriers and i

Find the quantity of electricity transferred, If a current of 20A flows for...

If a current of 20A flows for five minutes, find the quantity of electricity transferred. Quantity of electricity,   Q = It = 20 x 5 x 60 = 6000C     

Band Pass active filter, How to design band pass active filer? Any software...

How to design band pass active filer? Any software avaialble

About semi conductor, explain compensation and charge neutrality in GaAs

explain compensation and charge neutrality in GaAs

Microprocessor, Memory map of tpa in a personal computer and explain such o...

Memory map of tpa in a personal computer and explain such of the areas in brief

Find the secondary and leakage path flux densities , Questions: A magne...

Questions: A magnetic core with a primary winding with 40 turns and a secondary winding with 80 turns has a leakage path dominated by an air gap as shown in the figure. The iro

Find current-voltage-resistance or power, 1.   Work out the  voltage for ...

1.   Work out the  voltage for the following arrangement of 1.5V cells : (to achieve a pass grade, solve problems with cells in series, parallel and series-parallel) 2.

Responsibilities of Regulatory Body, Responsibilities of Regulatory Body ...

Responsibilities of Regulatory Body The basic responsibilities of the Central Regulatory Commission are to: Fix tariff of Central Sector producing plants as well as of

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd