Associative array processing, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Consider that a list of record or a table is stored in the memory and you wish to find some information in that particular list. E.g. the list comprises three fields as displayed below:

331_Associative Array Processing.png

Assume that we want to find the age and ID number of Ravi. If we use conventional RAM, it is essential to give the exact physical address of entry associated to Ravi in the instruction access entry such as:

    READ ROW 3

Another alternative idea is that we explore the whole list by means of the Name field as an address in instruction like:

    READ NAME = RAVI

Again with serial access memory this option may be implemented simply but it's a very slow process. An associative memory assists at this point and concurrently examines all the entries in the list and returns the desired list very rapidly. SIMD array computers have been developed with associative memory. This memory is content addressable memory by which it's meant that multiple memory words are accessible concurrently. The parallel accessing feature support parallel search and parallel compare too. This ability can be used in numerous applications like:

  • Radar signal tracking
  • Image processing
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Retrieval and Storage of databases that are changing rapidly

The inherent parallelism characteristic of this memory has huge advantages and impact in parallel computer architecture. The associative memory is expensive compared to RAM. The array processor built with associative memory is termed as Associative array processor. In this section we explain a number of categories of associative array processor. Kinds of associative processors are based on organisation of associative memory. So first we discuss about associative memory organisation.


Related Discussions:- Associative array processing

What is a call request signal, Call request signal is: (A)  Seize sig...

Call request signal is: (A)  Seize signal (B) Idle state signal (C)  Line identification signal (D) Called subscriber alert signal      Ans: Call request

Main drawbacks of cd-roms, Q. Main drawbacks of CD-ROMs? The main drawb...

Q. Main drawbacks of CD-ROMs? The main drawbacks of CD-ROMs are: It is read only thus can't be updated Access time is longer than that of magnetic disks. Very

What is virtual memory, What is virtual memory? Virtual memory is a met...

What is virtual memory? Virtual memory is a method used in some large computer systems that allow the user to construct program as by a large memory space were available, equal

Define encapsulation- object oriented technology, Define Encapsulation- obj...

Define Encapsulation- object-oriented technology Encapsulation also called as information hiding, is the characteristic of separating the external aspects of an object, from t

Major task of a computer to carry out instruction execution, The major task...

The major task of a computer is to carry out instruction execution. The key questions that can be asked in this respect are: (a) how are the instructions provided to computer? And

Liquid crystal displays, LCDs are the screens of choice for lightweight scr...

LCDs are the screens of choice for lightweight screens andportable computers. They consume very little electricity and have advanced technically to quite good resolutions and colou

Differences between OSI and TCP/IP reference models, What are the main diff...

What are the main differences between OSI and TCP/ IP reference models? Explain briefly. We will be considering only on the key differences among the two references models. Th

What is an event handler, An event handler is a part of a computer program ...

An event handler is a part of a computer program formed to tell the program how to act in response to a definite event.

What is vertical organization and horizontal organization, What is vertical...

What is vertical organization and horizontal organization? Highly encoded schemes that use compact codes to state only a small number of control functions in every microinstruc

Speed up - metrics for performance evaluation, Q. Speed Up - metrics for pe...

Q. Speed Up - metrics for performance evaluation? Speed up is ratio of time needed to execute a given program employing a specific algorithm on a machine with single processor

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd