Array-based representation of a binary tree, Data Structure & Algorithms

Assignment Help:

Assume a complete binary tree T with n nodes where each node has an item (value). Label the nodes of the complete binary tree T from top to bottom & from left to right 0, 1, ..., n-1. Relate with T the array A where the ith   entry of A is the item in the node labeled i of T, i = 0, 1, ..., n-1. Table illustrates the array representation of a Binary tree of Figure

1724_Array-based representation of a Binary Tree.png

Given the index i of a node, we can efficiently & easily compute the index of its parent and left & right children:

Index of Parent: (i - 1)/2, Index of Left Child: 2i + 1, Index of Right Child: 2i + 2.

Node #

Item

Left child

Right child

0

A

1

2

1

B

3

4

2

C

-1

-1

3

D

5

6

4

E

7

8

5

G

-1

-1

6

H

-1

-1

7

I

-1

-1

8

J

-1

-1

9

?

?

?

Table: Array Representation of a Binary Tree

First column illustrates index of node, second column contain the item stored into the node & third & fourth columns mention the positions of left & right children

(-1 shows that there is no child to that specific node.)


Related Discussions:- Array-based representation of a binary tree

The space - time trade off, The best algorithm to solve a given problem is ...

The best algorithm to solve a given problem is one that requires less space in memory and takes less time to complete its execution. But in practice it is not always possible to

Binary search tree (bst), Q. Explain what do we understand by Binary Search...

Q. Explain what do we understand by Binary Search Tree (BST)? Make a BST for the following given sequence of the numbers. 45, 32, 90, 21, 78, 65, 87, 132, 90, 96, 41, 74, 92

Consistent heuristic function - graph search, Consistent Heuristic Function...

Consistent Heuristic Function - Graph Search Recall the notions of consistency and admissibility for an A* search heuristic. a. Consider a graph with four nodes S, A, B, C,

Enumerate about the data structure, Enumerate about the Data structure ...

Enumerate about the Data structure An arrangement of data in memory locations to signify values of the carrier set of an abstract data type. Realizing computational mechanis

Order of the matrix, /* The program accepts matrix like input & prints the ...

/* The program accepts matrix like input & prints the 3-tuple representation of it*/ #include void main() { int a[5][5],rows,columns,i,j; printf("enter the order of

Algorithm, implement multiple stacks in a single dimensional array. write a...

implement multiple stacks in a single dimensional array. write algorithm for various stack operation for them

Acyclic graphs, Acyclic Graphs In a directed graph a path is said to fo...

Acyclic Graphs In a directed graph a path is said to form a cycle is there exists a path (A,B,C,.....P) such that A = P. A graph is called acyclic graph if there is no cycle in

If else, design algorithm and flow chart that computes the absolute differe...

design algorithm and flow chart that computes the absolute difference of two values x and y

Shortest path dijkstras algorithm, * Initialise d & pi* for each vertex ...

* Initialise d & pi* for each vertex v within V( g ) g.d[v] := infinity  g.pi[v] := nil g.d[s] := 0; * Set S to empty * S := { 0 }  Q := V(g) * While (V-S)

Function performs multiplication of two numbers, You need to write a functi...

You need to write a function that performs multiplication of two numbers in your data structure. Again, remember how you multiply numbers in base 10 and you should be fine. Multipl

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd