Array-based representation of a binary tree, Data Structure & Algorithms

Assignment Help:

Assume a complete binary tree T with n nodes where each node has an item (value). Label the nodes of the complete binary tree T from top to bottom & from left to right 0, 1, ..., n-1. Relate with T the array A where the ith   entry of A is the item in the node labeled i of T, i = 0, 1, ..., n-1. Table illustrates the array representation of a Binary tree of Figure

1724_Array-based representation of a Binary Tree.png

Given the index i of a node, we can efficiently & easily compute the index of its parent and left & right children:

Index of Parent: (i - 1)/2, Index of Left Child: 2i + 1, Index of Right Child: 2i + 2.

Node #

Item

Left child

Right child

0

A

1

2

1

B

3

4

2

C

-1

-1

3

D

5

6

4

E

7

8

5

G

-1

-1

6

H

-1

-1

7

I

-1

-1

8

J

-1

-1

9

?

?

?

Table: Array Representation of a Binary Tree

First column illustrates index of node, second column contain the item stored into the node & third & fourth columns mention the positions of left & right children

(-1 shows that there is no child to that specific node.)


Related Discussions:- Array-based representation of a binary tree

Life science, Define neotaxonomy. Discuss how electron microscopy can help ...

Define neotaxonomy. Discuss how electron microscopy can help in solving a zoological problem faced by taxonomist.

Define graph, A graph is a mathematical structure giving of a set of vertex...

A graph is a mathematical structure giving of a set of vertexes (v1, v2, v3) and a group of edges (e1, e2, e3). An edge is a set of vertexes. The two vertexes are named the edge en

Data structures, Aa) Come up with an ERD from the following scenario, clear...

Aa) Come up with an ERD from the following scenario, clearly stating all entities, attributes, relationships before final sketch of the ERD: [50 m

Design and test a reference array, Instructions Design and test a r...

Instructions Design and test a reference array. Reference array stores the references to user supplied objects of different types. Just think it as a heterogeneous array wh

Determine about the logic gates, Determine about the logic gates Many e...

Determine about the logic gates Many electronic circuits operate using binary logic gates. Logic gates essentially process signals that represent true or false or equivalent i.

Explain memory allocation strategies, Memory Allocation Strategies If i...

Memory Allocation Strategies If it is not desirable to move blocks of due storage from one area of memory to another, it must be possible to relocate memory blocks that have be

Define the term - array, Define the term - Array A fixed length, ord...

Define the term - Array A fixed length, ordered collection of values of same type stored in contiguous memory locations; collection may be ordered in several dimensions.

State warnock algorithm, Warnock's Algorithm An interesting approach to...

Warnock's Algorithm An interesting approach to the hidden-surface problem was presented by Warnock. His method does not try to decide exactly what is happening in the scene but

Prims algorithm, how to implement prims algorithm dynamically

how to implement prims algorithm dynamically

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd