Array-based representation of a binary tree, Data Structure & Algorithms

Assignment Help:

Assume a complete binary tree T with n nodes where each node has an item (value). Label the nodes of the complete binary tree T from top to bottom & from left to right 0, 1, ..., n-1. Relate with T the array A where the ith   entry of A is the item in the node labeled i of T, i = 0, 1, ..., n-1. Table illustrates the array representation of a Binary tree of Figure

1724_Array-based representation of a Binary Tree.png

Given the index i of a node, we can efficiently & easily compute the index of its parent and left & right children:

Index of Parent: (i - 1)/2, Index of Left Child: 2i + 1, Index of Right Child: 2i + 2.

Node #

Item

Left child

Right child

0

A

1

2

1

B

3

4

2

C

-1

-1

3

D

5

6

4

E

7

8

5

G

-1

-1

6

H

-1

-1

7

I

-1

-1

8

J

-1

-1

9

?

?

?

Table: Array Representation of a Binary Tree

First column illustrates index of node, second column contain the item stored into the node & third & fourth columns mention the positions of left & right children

(-1 shows that there is no child to that specific node.)


Related Discussions:- Array-based representation of a binary tree

Cache simulator, how to design a cache simulator with 4-way set associative...

how to design a cache simulator with 4-way set associative cache

Differentiate between nonpersistent and 1-persistent, Differentiate between...

Differentiate between Nonpersistent and 1-persistent Nonpersistent: If the medium is idle, transmit; if the medium is busy, wait an amount of time drawn from a probability dist

What is a linear array, What is a linear array? An array is a way to re...

What is a linear array? An array is a way to reference a series of memory locations using the similar name. Every memory location is shown by an array element. An  array elemen

Program of insertion of an element in list, Program will demonstrate the in...

Program will demonstrate the insertion of an element at desired position /* Inserting an element into contiguous list (Linear Array) at particular position */ /* contiguous_

Bubble sort, In this sorting algorithm, multiple swapping occurs in one pas...

In this sorting algorithm, multiple swapping occurs in one pass. Smaller elements move or 'bubble' up to the top of the list, so the name given to the algorithm. In this method,

Binary search tree, A binary search tree (BST), which may sometimes also be...

A binary search tree (BST), which may sometimes also be named a sorted or ordered binary tree, is an edge based binary tree data structure which has the following functionalities:

Determine about the post conditions assertion, Determine about the Post con...

Determine about the Post conditions assertion A  post condition is an assertion which should be true at completion of an operation. For instance, a post condition of the squ

Explain linked list and its types, Data Structure and Algorithm 1. Exp...

Data Structure and Algorithm 1. Explain linked list and its types. How do you represent linked list in memory? 2. List and elucidate the types of binary tree. 3. Descr

Avl trees, An AVL tree is a binary search tree that has the given propertie...

An AVL tree is a binary search tree that has the given properties: The sub-tree of each of the node differs in height through at most one. Each sub tree will be an AVL tre

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd