Array-based representation of a binary tree, Data Structure & Algorithms

Assignment Help:

Assume a complete binary tree T with n nodes where each node has an item (value). Label the nodes of the complete binary tree T from top to bottom & from left to right 0, 1, ..., n-1. Relate with T the array A where the ith   entry of A is the item in the node labeled i of T, i = 0, 1, ..., n-1. Table illustrates the array representation of a Binary tree of Figure

1724_Array-based representation of a Binary Tree.png

Given the index i of a node, we can efficiently & easily compute the index of its parent and left & right children:

Index of Parent: (i - 1)/2, Index of Left Child: 2i + 1, Index of Right Child: 2i + 2.

Node #

Item

Left child

Right child

0

A

1

2

1

B

3

4

2

C

-1

-1

3

D

5

6

4

E

7

8

5

G

-1

-1

6

H

-1

-1

7

I

-1

-1

8

J

-1

-1

9

?

?

?

Table: Array Representation of a Binary Tree

First column illustrates index of node, second column contain the item stored into the node & third & fourth columns mention the positions of left & right children

(-1 shows that there is no child to that specific node.)


Related Discussions:- Array-based representation of a binary tree

Depth-first search (dfs) , In this respect depth-first search (DFS) is the...

In this respect depth-first search (DFS) is the exact reverse process: whenever it sends a new node, it immediately continues to extend from it. It sends back to previously explore

Explain time complexity, Time Complexity:- The time complexity of an algori...

Time Complexity:- The time complexity of an algorithm is the amount of time it requires to run to completion. Some of the reasons for studying time complexity are:- We may be in

Illustrate the varieties of arrays, Varieties of Arrays In some languag...

Varieties of Arrays In some languages, size of an array should be established once and for all at program design time and can't change during execution. Such arrays are known a

State the complex reallocation procedure, State the complex reallocation pr...

State the complex reallocation procedure Some languages provide arrays whose sizes are established at run-time and can change during execution. These dynamic arrays have an in

General Tree, How to create an General Tree and how to search general tree?...

How to create an General Tree and how to search general tree?

Array-based representation of a binary tree, Assume a complete binary tree ...

Assume a complete binary tree T with n nodes where each node has an item (value). Label the nodes of the complete binary tree T from top to bottom & from left to right 0, 1, ..., n

Algorithm for a function that takes in integer as argument, Write a detaile...

Write a detailed description of a function that takes in an integer as an argument, then prints out the squares of all positive integers whose squares are less than the input. (The

Define different types of sparse matrix, Q1. Define a sparse matrix. Explai...

Q1. Define a sparse matrix. Explain different types of sparse matrices? Evaluate the method to calculate address of any element a jk of a matrix stored in memory. Q2. A linear

Advantages of dry running a flowchart, Advantages of dry running a flowchar...

Advantages of dry running a flowchart When dry running a flowchart it's advisable to draw up a trace table illustrating how variables change their values at every stage in the

Sparse matrix, How sparse matrix stored in the memory of a computer?

How sparse matrix stored in the memory of a computer?

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd