Array-based representation of a binary tree, Data Structure & Algorithms

Assignment Help:

Assume a complete binary tree T with n nodes where each node has an item (value). Label the nodes of the complete binary tree T from top to bottom & from left to right 0, 1, ..., n-1. Relate with T the array A where the ith   entry of A is the item in the node labeled i of T, i = 0, 1, ..., n-1. Table illustrates the array representation of a Binary tree of Figure

1724_Array-based representation of a Binary Tree.png

Given the index i of a node, we can efficiently & easily compute the index of its parent and left & right children:

Index of Parent: (i - 1)/2, Index of Left Child: 2i + 1, Index of Right Child: 2i + 2.

Node #

Item

Left child

Right child

0

A

1

2

1

B

3

4

2

C

-1

-1

3

D

5

6

4

E

7

8

5

G

-1

-1

6

H

-1

-1

7

I

-1

-1

8

J

-1

-1

9

?

?

?

Table: Array Representation of a Binary Tree

First column illustrates index of node, second column contain the item stored into the node & third & fourth columns mention the positions of left & right children

(-1 shows that there is no child to that specific node.)


Related Discussions:- Array-based representation of a binary tree

Data communication, #question.explain different types of errors in data tra...

#question.explain different types of errors in data transmission.

Pre-order and post order traversal of a binary tree, The pre-order and post...

The pre-order and post order traversal of a Binary Tree generates the same output. The tree can have maximum One node

Limitation of binary search, Limitation of Binary Search: - (i)  The co...

Limitation of Binary Search: - (i)  The complexity of Binary search is O (log2 n). The complexity is similar irrespective of the position of the element, even if it is not pres

Write an algorithm of value in tax using pseudocode, A town contains a tota...

A town contains a total of 5000 houses. Every house owner has to pay tax based on value of the house. Houses over $200 000 pay 2% of their value in tax, houses over $100 000 pay 1.

Sparse metrics, Q. Define the sparse metrics and also explain the represent...

Q. Define the sparse metrics and also explain the representation of a 4X4 matrix using linked list.         Ans: A matrix in which number of zero entries is quite h

Deletion of a node from a binary search tree, The algorithm to delete any n...

The algorithm to delete any node having key from a binary search tree is not simple where as several cases has to be considered. If the node to be deleted contains no sons,

Advantage of list over arrays, The advantage of list over Arrays is flexibi...

The advantage of list over Arrays is flexibility. Over flood is not a problem until the computer memory is bushed. When the individual record are quite large, it may be difficult t

Order of the matrix, /* The program accepts matrix like input & prints the ...

/* The program accepts matrix like input & prints the 3-tuple representation of it*/ #include void main() { int a[5][5],rows,columns,i,j; printf("enter the order of

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd