Array-based representation of a binary tree, Data Structure & Algorithms

Assignment Help:

Assume a complete binary tree T with n nodes where each node has an item (value). Label the nodes of the complete binary tree T from top to bottom & from left to right 0, 1, ..., n-1. Relate with T the array A where the ith   entry of A is the item in the node labeled i of T, i = 0, 1, ..., n-1. Table illustrates the array representation of a Binary tree of Figure

1724_Array-based representation of a Binary Tree.png

Given the index i of a node, we can efficiently & easily compute the index of its parent and left & right children:

Index of Parent: (i - 1)/2, Index of Left Child: 2i + 1, Index of Right Child: 2i + 2.

Node #

Item

Left child

Right child

0

A

1

2

1

B

3

4

2

C

-1

-1

3

D

5

6

4

E

7

8

5

G

-1

-1

6

H

-1

-1

7

I

-1

-1

8

J

-1

-1

9

?

?

?

Table: Array Representation of a Binary Tree

First column illustrates index of node, second column contain the item stored into the node & third & fourth columns mention the positions of left & right children

(-1 shows that there is no child to that specific node.)


Related Discussions:- Array-based representation of a binary tree

B – trees, B-trees are special m-ary balanced trees utilized in databases s...

B-trees are special m-ary balanced trees utilized in databases since their structure allows records to be added, deleted & retrieved with guaranteed worst case performance. A B-

Sorting, Define Hashing. Store the following values in a hash table of tabl...

Define Hashing. Store the following values in a hash table of table size 11 using division method: 25, 42, 96, 101, 102, 162, and 197. In case of collision, use other hash functio

Applications of shortest path algorithms, The minimum cost spanning tree ha...

The minimum cost spanning tree has broad applications in distinct fields. It represents several complicated real world problems such as: 1. Minimum distance for travelling all o

Which sorting methods sorting a list which is almost sorted, Which sorting ...

Which sorting methods would be most suitable for sorting a list which is almost sorted  Bubble Sorting method.

Limitation of binary search, Limitation of Binary Search: - (i)  The co...

Limitation of Binary Search: - (i)  The complexity of Binary search is O (log2 n). The complexity is similar irrespective of the position of the element, even if it is not pres

Multilist file organisation, what is multilist length file organisation? ex...

what is multilist length file organisation? explain with an example

The quick sort algorithm exploit design technique, The quick sort algorithm...

The quick sort algorithm exploit design technique Divide and Conquer

Quick sort, This is the most extensively used internal sorting algorithm. I...

This is the most extensively used internal sorting algorithm. In its fundamental form, it was invented by C.A.R. Hoare in the year of 1960. Its popularity lies in the easiness of i

Example of telephone directory, A telephone directory having n = 10 records...

A telephone directory having n = 10 records and Name field as key. Let us assume that the names are stored in array 'm' i.e. m(0) to m(9) and the search has to be made for name "X"

Prims algorithm, how to write prims algorithms? with example

how to write prims algorithms? with example

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd