Array-based representation of a binary tree, Data Structure & Algorithms

Assignment Help:

Assume a complete binary tree T with n nodes where each node has an item (value). Label the nodes of the complete binary tree T from top to bottom & from left to right 0, 1, ..., n-1. Relate with T the array A where the ith   entry of A is the item in the node labeled i of T, i = 0, 1, ..., n-1. Table illustrates the array representation of a Binary tree of Figure

1724_Array-based representation of a Binary Tree.png

Given the index i of a node, we can efficiently & easily compute the index of its parent and left & right children:

Index of Parent: (i - 1)/2, Index of Left Child: 2i + 1, Index of Right Child: 2i + 2.

Node #

Item

Left child

Right child

0

A

1

2

1

B

3

4

2

C

-1

-1

3

D

5

6

4

E

7

8

5

G

-1

-1

6

H

-1

-1

7

I

-1

-1

8

J

-1

-1

9

?

?

?

Table: Array Representation of a Binary Tree

First column illustrates index of node, second column contain the item stored into the node & third & fourth columns mention the positions of left & right children

(-1 shows that there is no child to that specific node.)


Related Discussions:- Array-based representation of a binary tree

The various ways in which lc code can be accessed, Problem Your LC code...

Problem Your LC code is stored in a memory location as shown and the variable name is LC                  LC Memory address       Content(LC code)

Define dynamic programming, Define Dynamic Programming  Dynamic  progra...

Define Dynamic Programming  Dynamic  programming  is  a  method  for  solving  problems  with  overlapping  problems.  Typically, these sub problems arise from a recurrence rel

Define chaining process of hashing, Chaining In this method, instead of...

Chaining In this method, instead of hashing function value as location we use it as an index into an array of pointers. Every pointer access a chain that holds the element havi

Non-recursive algorithm, Q .  Write down the non-recursive algorithm to tra...

Q .  Write down the non-recursive algorithm to traverse a tree in preorder. Ans: T he Non- Recursive algorithm for preorder traversal is written below: Initially i

Time complexity, Run time complexity of an algorithm is depend on

Run time complexity of an algorithm is depend on

What is called the basic operation of an algorithm, What is called the basi...

What is called the basic operation of an algorithm? The most significant operation of the algorithm is the operation contributing the most to the total running time is known as

Define the carrier set of the symbol abstract data type, Define the Carrier...

Define the Carrier set of the Symbol ADT Carrier set of the Symbol ADT is the set of all finite sequences of characters over Unicode characters set (Unicode is a standard char

Signals, How does cpu''s part tming and controls generate and controls sign...

How does cpu''s part tming and controls generate and controls signls in computer?

Use of asymptotic notation in the study of algorithm, Q. What is the need o...

Q. What is the need of using asymptotic notation in the study of algorithm? Describe the commonly used asymptotic notations and also give their significance.

Maximum degree of any vertex in a simple graph, The maximum degree of any v...

The maximum degree of any vertex in a simple graph with n vertices is (n-1) is the maximum degree of the vertex in a simple graph.

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd