Array-based representation of a binary tree, Data Structure & Algorithms

Assignment Help:

Assume a complete binary tree T with n nodes where each node has an item (value). Label the nodes of the complete binary tree T from top to bottom & from left to right 0, 1, ..., n-1. Relate with T the array A where the ith   entry of A is the item in the node labeled i of T, i = 0, 1, ..., n-1. Table illustrates the array representation of a Binary tree of Figure

1724_Array-based representation of a Binary Tree.png

Given the index i of a node, we can efficiently & easily compute the index of its parent and left & right children:

Index of Parent: (i - 1)/2, Index of Left Child: 2i + 1, Index of Right Child: 2i + 2.

Node #

Item

Left child

Right child

0

A

1

2

1

B

3

4

2

C

-1

-1

3

D

5

6

4

E

7

8

5

G

-1

-1

6

H

-1

-1

7

I

-1

-1

8

J

-1

-1

9

?

?

?

Table: Array Representation of a Binary Tree

First column illustrates index of node, second column contain the item stored into the node & third & fourth columns mention the positions of left & right children

(-1 shows that there is no child to that specific node.)


Related Discussions:- Array-based representation of a binary tree

..#title, whate is meant by the term heuristic

whate is meant by the term heuristic

Matrices multiplication, Write an algorithm for multiplication of two spars...

Write an algorithm for multiplication of two sparse matrices using Linked Lists.

Binary search tree, write an algorithm to delete an element x from binary...

write an algorithm to delete an element x from binary search with time complex

Recursive implementation of binary tree traversals, There are three typical...

There are three typical ways of recursively traversing a binary tree. In each of these, the left sub-trees & right sub-trees are visited recursively and the distinguishing feature

Algorithm for insertion into the circular queue, Algorithm for insertion of...

Algorithm for insertion of any element into the circular queue: Step-1: If "rear" of the queue is pointing at the last position then go to step-2 or else Step-3 Step-2: make

Sparse matrix, How sparse matrix stored in the memory of a computer?

How sparse matrix stored in the memory of a computer?

Data type, Q. Define the terms data type and abstract data type. Comment up...

Q. Define the terms data type and abstract data type. Comment upon the significance of both these.   Ans: We determine the total amount of memory to reserve by determining

Explain arrays, Arrays :- To execute a stack we need a variable called top,...

Arrays :- To execute a stack we need a variable called top, that holds the index of the top element of stack and an array to hold the part of the stack.

Data structures, #quCreate a flowchart to show the process that will allow ...

#quCreate a flowchart to show the process that will allow the implementation of Queue, Enqueue, and Dequeue operations.estion..

What is a binary search tree (bst), What is a Binary Search Tree (BST)? ...

What is a Binary Search Tree (BST)? A binary search tree B is a binary tree every node of which satisfies the three conditions: 1.  The value of the left-subtree of 'x' is le

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd