Array-based representation of a binary tree, Data Structure & Algorithms

Assignment Help:

Assume a complete binary tree T with n nodes where each node has an item (value). Label the nodes of the complete binary tree T from top to bottom & from left to right 0, 1, ..., n-1. Relate with T the array A where the ith   entry of A is the item in the node labeled i of T, i = 0, 1, ..., n-1. Table illustrates the array representation of a Binary tree of Figure

1724_Array-based representation of a Binary Tree.png

Given the index i of a node, we can efficiently & easily compute the index of its parent and left & right children:

Index of Parent: (i - 1)/2, Index of Left Child: 2i + 1, Index of Right Child: 2i + 2.

Node #

Item

Left child

Right child

0

A

1

2

1

B

3

4

2

C

-1

-1

3

D

5

6

4

E

7

8

5

G

-1

-1

6

H

-1

-1

7

I

-1

-1

8

J

-1

-1

9

?

?

?

Table: Array Representation of a Binary Tree

First column illustrates index of node, second column contain the item stored into the node & third & fourth columns mention the positions of left & right children

(-1 shows that there is no child to that specific node.)


Related Discussions:- Array-based representation of a binary tree

Non-recursive implementation of binary tree traversals, As we have seen, as...

As we have seen, as the traversal mechanisms were intrinsically recursive, the implementation was also easy through a recursive procedure. Though, in the case of a non-recursive me

Algorithm for insertion into the circular queue, Algorithm for insertion of...

Algorithm for insertion of any element into the circular queue: Step-1: If "rear" of the queue is pointing at the last position then go to step-2 or else Step-3 Step-2: make

Queue be represented by circular linked list, Q. Can a Queue be represented...

Q. Can a Queue be represented by circular linked list with only one pointer pointing to the tail of the queue? Substantiate your answer using an example. A n s . Yes a

Difference between array and abstract data types, Difference between array ...

Difference between array and abstract data types Arrays aren't abstract data types since their arrangement in the physical memory of a computer is an essential feature of their

Algorithm, implement multiple stacks in a single dimensional array. write a...

implement multiple stacks in a single dimensional array. write algorithm for various stack operation for them

Binary search, An unsorted array is searched through linear search that sca...

An unsorted array is searched through linear search that scans the array elements one by one until the wanted element is found. The cause for sorting an array is that we search

Methods of collision resolution, Methods of Collision Resolution 1)  Co...

Methods of Collision Resolution 1)  Collision Resolution by separate chaining  2)  Collision Resolution by open addressing

Explain the concept of hidden lines and surface removal, Explain the concep...

Explain the concept of hidden lines The problem of hidden lines or surfaces was implicit even in 2-D graphics, but we did not mention it there, because what was intended to be

Algorithm for binary search, Q. Write down the algorithm for binary search....

Q. Write down the algorithm for binary search. Which are the conditions under which sequential search of a list is preferred over the binary search?

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd