Array-based representation of a binary tree, Data Structure & Algorithms

Assignment Help:

Assume a complete binary tree T with n nodes where each node has an item (value). Label the nodes of the complete binary tree T from top to bottom & from left to right 0, 1, ..., n-1. Relate with T the array A where the ith   entry of A is the item in the node labeled i of T, i = 0, 1, ..., n-1. Table illustrates the array representation of a Binary tree of Figure

1724_Array-based representation of a Binary Tree.png

Given the index i of a node, we can efficiently & easily compute the index of its parent and left & right children:

Index of Parent: (i - 1)/2, Index of Left Child: 2i + 1, Index of Right Child: 2i + 2.

Node #

Item

Left child

Right child

0

A

1

2

1

B

3

4

2

C

-1

-1

3

D

5

6

4

E

7

8

5

G

-1

-1

6

H

-1

-1

7

I

-1

-1

8

J

-1

-1

9

?

?

?

Table: Array Representation of a Binary Tree

First column illustrates index of node, second column contain the item stored into the node & third & fourth columns mention the positions of left & right children

(-1 shows that there is no child to that specific node.)


Related Discussions:- Array-based representation of a binary tree

Implementation of circular queues, One of the main problems with the linear...

One of the main problems with the linear queue is the lack of appropriate utilization of space. Assume that the queue can store 100 elements & the complete queue is full. Thus, it

Chaining Method as Method of Collision Resolution , Q. The given values are...

Q. The given values are to be stored in a hash table 25, 42, 96, 101, 102, 162, 197 Explain how the values are hashed by using division technique of hashing with a table

Circular linked list, In a circular linked list There is no beginning a...

In a circular linked list There is no beginning and no end.

The game tree, An interesting application or implementation of trees is the...

An interesting application or implementation of trees is the playing of games such as tie-tac-toe, chess, nim, kalam, chess, go etc. We can depict the sequence of possible moves

Recursion, difference between recursion and iteration

difference between recursion and iteration

Advantage of list over arrays, The advantage of list over Arrays is flexibi...

The advantage of list over Arrays is flexibility. Over flood is not a problem until the computer memory is bushed. When the individual record are quite large, it may be difficult t

Standard ways of traversing a graph, Q. Which are the two standard ways of ...

Q. Which are the two standard ways of traversing a graph?  Explain them with an example of each.  Ans:   T he two ways of traversing a graph are written below

Complexity classes, Complexity classes All decision problems fall in se...

Complexity classes All decision problems fall in sets of comparable complexity, called as complexity classes. The complexity class P is the set of decision problems which ca

What is a container taxonomy, What is A Container Taxonomy It's useful ...

What is A Container Taxonomy It's useful to place containers in a taxonomy to help understand their relationships to one another and as a basis for implementation using a class

Define tree ?, A tree is a non-empty set one component of which is designat...

A tree is a non-empty set one component of which is designated the root of the tree while the remaining components are partitioned into non-empty groups each of which is a subtree

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd