Array-based representation of a binary tree, Data Structure & Algorithms

Assignment Help:

Assume a complete binary tree T with n nodes where each node has an item (value). Label the nodes of the complete binary tree T from top to bottom & from left to right 0, 1, ..., n-1. Relate with T the array A where the ith   entry of A is the item in the node labeled i of T, i = 0, 1, ..., n-1. Table illustrates the array representation of a Binary tree of Figure

1724_Array-based representation of a Binary Tree.png

Given the index i of a node, we can efficiently & easily compute the index of its parent and left & right children:

Index of Parent: (i - 1)/2, Index of Left Child: 2i + 1, Index of Right Child: 2i + 2.

Node #

Item

Left child

Right child

0

A

1

2

1

B

3

4

2

C

-1

-1

3

D

5

6

4

E

7

8

5

G

-1

-1

6

H

-1

-1

7

I

-1

-1

8

J

-1

-1

9

?

?

?

Table: Array Representation of a Binary Tree

First column illustrates index of node, second column contain the item stored into the node & third & fourth columns mention the positions of left & right children

(-1 shows that there is no child to that specific node.)


Related Discussions:- Array-based representation of a binary tree

Limitation of binary search, Limitation of Binary Search: - (i)  The co...

Limitation of Binary Search: - (i)  The complexity of Binary search is O (log2 n). The complexity is similar irrespective of the position of the element, even if it is not pres

State the term access restrictions - container, What is Access Restriction...

What is Access Restrictions Structured containers with access restrictions only allow clients to add, remove and examine elements at certain locations in their structure. For

Hotel reservation system, pls i want a psuedo code for hotel reservation sy...

pls i want a psuedo code for hotel reservation system.

Sparse matrix, Q. Define a sparse matrix. Explain different types of sparse...

Q. Define a sparse matrix. Explain different types of sparse matrices? Show how a triangular array is stored in memory. Evaluate the method to calculate address of any element ajk

What is a height balanced tree, What is a height balanced tree? Height Ba...

What is a height balanced tree? Height Balanced Tree (AVL Tree) An AVL tree is a binary search tree in which the height of the left and right subtree of the root vary by at most

Data Structure, Ask consider the file name cars.text each line in the file ...

Ask consider the file name cars.text each line in the file contains information about a car ( year,company,manufacture,model name,type) 1-read the file 2-add each car which is repr

Trees, Have you ever thought about the handling of our files in operating s...

Have you ever thought about the handling of our files in operating system? Why do we contain a hierarchical file system? How do files saved & deleted under hierarchical directories

Write an algorithm of value in tax using pseudocode, A town contains a tota...

A town contains a total of 5000 houses. Every house owner has to pay tax based on value of the house. Houses over $200 000 pay 2% of their value in tax, houses over $100 000 pay 1.

Total weight of minimum spanning tree, a) Run your program for α = 0.05, 0...

a) Run your program for α = 0.05, 0.5, and 0.95. You can use n = 30, and W = 10. What is impact of increasing value of α on connectivity of G'? To answer this question, for each v

Illustrate hls colour model, HLS Colour Model  This model has the doub...

HLS Colour Model  This model has the double-cone representation shown in Figure 3.40. The three colour parameters in this model are called hue (H), lightness (L), and Saturati

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd