Array-based representation of a binary tree, Data Structure & Algorithms

Assignment Help:

Assume a complete binary tree T with n nodes where each node has an item (value). Label the nodes of the complete binary tree T from top to bottom & from left to right 0, 1, ..., n-1. Relate with T the array A where the ith   entry of A is the item in the node labeled i of T, i = 0, 1, ..., n-1. Table illustrates the array representation of a Binary tree of Figure

1724_Array-based representation of a Binary Tree.png

Given the index i of a node, we can efficiently & easily compute the index of its parent and left & right children:

Index of Parent: (i - 1)/2, Index of Left Child: 2i + 1, Index of Right Child: 2i + 2.

Node #

Item

Left child

Right child

0

A

1

2

1

B

3

4

2

C

-1

-1

3

D

5

6

4

E

7

8

5

G

-1

-1

6

H

-1

-1

7

I

-1

-1

8

J

-1

-1

9

?

?

?

Table: Array Representation of a Binary Tree

First column illustrates index of node, second column contain the item stored into the node & third & fourth columns mention the positions of left & right children

(-1 shows that there is no child to that specific node.)


Related Discussions:- Array-based representation of a binary tree

Algorithm that counts number of nodes in a linked list, Q. Write an algorit...

Q. Write an algorithm that counts number of nodes in a linked list.                                       A n s . Algo rithm to Count No. of Nodes in Linked List C

Binry trees, Build a class ?Node?. It should have a ?value? that it stores ...

Build a class ?Node?. It should have a ?value? that it stores and also links to its parent and children (if they exist). Build getters and setters for it (e.g. parent node, child n

FIRST function in the compiler construction, I need a recursive algorithm t...

I need a recursive algorithm to implement the FIRST function to any grammar

Algorithm to add element in the end of circular linked list, Q. Write down ...

Q. Write down an algorithm to add an element in the end of the circular linked list.        A n s . Algo rithm to Add the Element at the End of Circular Linked Lists

Define a sparse metrics, Define a sparse metrics. A matrix in which num...

Define a sparse metrics. A matrix in which number of zero entries are much higher than the number of non zero entries is known as sparse matrix. The natural method of showing m

Write a procedure that produces independent stack, Write a procedure (make-...

Write a procedure (make-stack) that produces independent stack objects, using a message-passing style, e.g. (define stack1 (make-stack))  (define stack2 (make-stack)) W

Determine the algorithm for z-buffer method, Algorithm for Z-Buffer Method ...

Algorithm for Z-Buffer Method (a)  Initialize every pixel in the viewport to the smallest value of z, namely z0 the z-value of the rear clipping plane or "back-ground". Store a

#titlestrings, given the string "Data Structures & , Algorithms", write a p...

given the string "Data Structures & , Algorithms", write a program that uses sequential search to return index of ''&''

Explain Hashing, What do you mean by hashing? Hashing gives the direct ...

What do you mean by hashing? Hashing gives the direct access of record from the file no matter where the record is in the file. This is possible with the help of a hashing func

Travelling salesman problem, Example 3: Travelling Salesman problem G...

Example 3: Travelling Salesman problem Given: n associated cities and distances among them Find: tour of minimum length that visits all of city. Solutions: How several

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd