Array-based representation of a binary tree, Data Structure & Algorithms

Assignment Help:

Assume a complete binary tree T with n nodes where each node has an item (value). Label the nodes of the complete binary tree T from top to bottom & from left to right 0, 1, ..., n-1. Relate with T the array A where the ith   entry of A is the item in the node labeled i of T, i = 0, 1, ..., n-1. Table illustrates the array representation of a Binary tree of Figure

1724_Array-based representation of a Binary Tree.png

Given the index i of a node, we can efficiently & easily compute the index of its parent and left & right children:

Index of Parent: (i - 1)/2, Index of Left Child: 2i + 1, Index of Right Child: 2i + 2.

Node #

Item

Left child

Right child

0

A

1

2

1

B

3

4

2

C

-1

-1

3

D

5

6

4

E

7

8

5

G

-1

-1

6

H

-1

-1

7

I

-1

-1

8

J

-1

-1

9

?

?

?

Table: Array Representation of a Binary Tree

First column illustrates index of node, second column contain the item stored into the node & third & fourth columns mention the positions of left & right children

(-1 shows that there is no child to that specific node.)


Related Discussions:- Array-based representation of a binary tree

What is quick sort, What is quick sort?   Answer Quick sort is on...

What is quick sort?   Answer Quick sort is one of the fastest sorting algorithm used for sorting a list. A pivot point is chosen. Remaining elements are divided or portio

Array implementation of a multiqueue, Program gives the program segment by ...

Program gives the program segment by using arrays for the insertion of an element to a queue into the multiqueue. Program: Program segment for the insertion of any element to t

Program, insertion and deletion in a tree

insertion and deletion in a tree

Doubly linked lists-implementation, In any singly linked list, each of the ...

In any singly linked list, each of the elements contains a pointer to the next element. We have illustrated this before. In single linked list, traversing is probable only in one d

Stack making use of the linked list, Q. Implement a stack making use of the...

Q. Implement a stack making use of the linked list. Show the PUSH and POP operations both. A n s . Stack implemantation using linked list # include # include

Explain the rgb model, RGB Model The RGB model is based on the assumpti...

RGB Model The RGB model is based on the assumption that any desired shade of colour can be obtained by mixing the correct amounts of red, green, and blue light. The exact hues

State the range of operation of abstract data type, State the range of oper...

State the range of operation of ADT Operations of the Range of T ADT includes following, where a, b ∈ T and r and s are values of Range of T: a...b-returns a range value (an

Usage of linked lists for polynomial manipulation, Q. Establish the usage o...

Q. Establish the usage of linked lists for polynomial manipulation.                                       Ans. Usag e of Linked List for Polynomial Manipulation. Link

Binary search tree, write an algorithm to delete an element x from binary...

write an algorithm to delete an element x from binary search with time complex

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd