Array-based representation of a binary tree, Data Structure & Algorithms

Assignment Help:

Assume a complete binary tree T with n nodes where each node has an item (value). Label the nodes of the complete binary tree T from top to bottom & from left to right 0, 1, ..., n-1. Relate with T the array A where the ith   entry of A is the item in the node labeled i of T, i = 0, 1, ..., n-1. Table illustrates the array representation of a Binary tree of Figure

1724_Array-based representation of a Binary Tree.png

Given the index i of a node, we can efficiently & easily compute the index of its parent and left & right children:

Index of Parent: (i - 1)/2, Index of Left Child: 2i + 1, Index of Right Child: 2i + 2.

Node #

Item

Left child

Right child

0

A

1

2

1

B

3

4

2

C

-1

-1

3

D

5

6

4

E

7

8

5

G

-1

-1

6

H

-1

-1

7

I

-1

-1

8

J

-1

-1

9

?

?

?

Table: Array Representation of a Binary Tree

First column illustrates index of node, second column contain the item stored into the node & third & fourth columns mention the positions of left & right children

(-1 shows that there is no child to that specific node.)


Related Discussions:- Array-based representation of a binary tree

Homework, Write a recursive function the computes the number of digits in a...

Write a recursive function the computes the number of digits in a positive integer n. For example if n = 6598, the function should return 4. Find a variant expression and a thresho

Binary search tree, write an algorithm to delete an element x from binary...

write an algorithm to delete an element x from binary search with time complex

Quick sort method, Q. Explain quick sort? Sort the given array using quick ...

Q. Explain quick sort? Sort the given array using quick sort method. 24 56 47 35 10 90 82 31

Draw the process flow diagram, Draw the process flow diagram: Anand   ...

Draw the process flow diagram: Anand   Dairy (AD) sources 150,000 litres of milk daily from large number of local villagers .The milk is collected from 4:00 AM to 6:00 am and

Undirected graph, Graphs are data structures which consist of a set of vert...

Graphs are data structures which consist of a set of vertices & a set of edges which connect the vertices. A graph where the edges are directed is called directed graph. Or else, i

Demonstrate that dijkstra''s algorithm, Demonstrate that Dijkstra's algorit...

Demonstrate that Dijkstra's algorithm does not necessarily work if some of the costs are negative by finding a digraph with negative costs (but no negative cost dicircuits) for whi

Write an algorithm to input number of passengers travelling, There are ten ...

There are ten stations on a railway line: Train travels in both directions (i.e. from 1 to 10 and then from 10 to 1).  Fare between each station is $2. A passenger input

Post order traversal, Post order traversal: The children of node are vi...

Post order traversal: The children of node are visited before the node itself; the root is visited last. Each node is visited after its descendents are visited. Algorithm fo

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd