Array-based representation of a binary tree, Data Structure & Algorithms

Assignment Help:

Assume a complete binary tree T with n nodes where each node has an item (value). Label the nodes of the complete binary tree T from top to bottom & from left to right 0, 1, ..., n-1. Relate with T the array A where the ith   entry of A is the item in the node labeled i of T, i = 0, 1, ..., n-1. Table illustrates the array representation of a Binary tree of Figure

1724_Array-based representation of a Binary Tree.png

Given the index i of a node, we can efficiently & easily compute the index of its parent and left & right children:

Index of Parent: (i - 1)/2, Index of Left Child: 2i + 1, Index of Right Child: 2i + 2.

Node #

Item

Left child

Right child

0

A

1

2

1

B

3

4

2

C

-1

-1

3

D

5

6

4

E

7

8

5

G

-1

-1

6

H

-1

-1

7

I

-1

-1

8

J

-1

-1

9

?

?

?

Table: Array Representation of a Binary Tree

First column illustrates index of node, second column contain the item stored into the node & third & fourth columns mention the positions of left & right children

(-1 shows that there is no child to that specific node.)


Related Discussions:- Array-based representation of a binary tree

State an algorithm which inputs 3 - digit code for 280 items, A small shop ...

A small shop sells 280 different items. Every item is identified by a 3 - digit code. All items which start with a zero (0) are cards, all items which start with a one (1) are swee

Algorithms, b) The user will roll two (six-sided) dices and the user will l...

b) The user will roll two (six-sided) dices and the user will lose the game if (s)he gets a value 1 on either any of the two dices & wins otherwise. Display a message to the user w

Write a program for linear search, In the book the following methods are pr...

In the book the following methods are presented: static void selectionSort(Comparable[] list) static void insertionSort(Comparable[] list) static boolean linearSearch(Comparable

What is algorithm, What is Algorithm A finite sequence of steps for a...

What is Algorithm A finite sequence of steps for accomplishing some computational task. An algorithm should Have steps which are simple and definite enough to be done

Binary tree and binarytree parts, Q. What do you understand by the term Bin...

Q. What do you understand by the term Binary Tree? What is the maximum number of nodes which are possible in a Binary Tree of depth d. Explain the terms given below with respect to

Stack, Explain the array and linked list implementation of stack

Explain the array and linked list implementation of stack

Create accessors for this data structure, Create a Money data structure tha...

Create a Money data structure that is made up of amount and currency. (a) Write a constructor for this data structure (b) Create accessors for this data structure (c) Writ

Process of accessing data stored in a serial access memory, The process of ...

The process of accessing data stored in a serial access memory is same to manipulating data on a By using stack  method.

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd