Array-based representation of a binary tree, Data Structure & Algorithms

Assignment Help:

Assume a complete binary tree T with n nodes where each node has an item (value). Label the nodes of the complete binary tree T from top to bottom & from left to right 0, 1, ..., n-1. Relate with T the array A where the ith   entry of A is the item in the node labeled i of T, i = 0, 1, ..., n-1. Table illustrates the array representation of a Binary tree of Figure

1724_Array-based representation of a Binary Tree.png

Given the index i of a node, we can efficiently & easily compute the index of its parent and left & right children:

Index of Parent: (i - 1)/2, Index of Left Child: 2i + 1, Index of Right Child: 2i + 2.

Node #

Item

Left child

Right child

0

A

1

2

1

B

3

4

2

C

-1

-1

3

D

5

6

4

E

7

8

5

G

-1

-1

6

H

-1

-1

7

I

-1

-1

8

J

-1

-1

9

?

?

?

Table: Array Representation of a Binary Tree

First column illustrates index of node, second column contain the item stored into the node & third & fourth columns mention the positions of left & right children

(-1 shows that there is no child to that specific node.)


Related Discussions:- Array-based representation of a binary tree

Write the algorithm to find input and output value, This algorithm inputs 5...

This algorithm inputs 5 values and outputs how many input numbers were positive and how many were negative. Data to be used: N = 1, -5, 2, -8, -7

Time complexity of merge sort and heap sort algorithms, What is the time co...

What is the time complexity of Merge sort and Heap sort algorithms? Time complexity of merge sort is O(N log2 N) Time complexity of heap sort is   O(nlog2n)

Using array to execute the queue structure, Q. Using array to execute the q...

Q. Using array to execute the queue structure, write down an algorithm/program to (i) Insert an element in the queue. (ii) Delete an element from the queue.

Explain in detail about the ruby arrays, Explain in detail about the Ruby a...

Explain in detail about the Ruby arrays Ruby arrays have many interesting and powerful methods. Besides indexing operations which go well beyond those discussed above, arrays h

Preorder - postorder and inorder, 1) preorder, postorder and inorder 2) ...

1) preorder, postorder and inorder 2) The main feature of a Binary Search Tree is that all of the elements whose values is less than the root reside into the nodes of left subtr

Compound interest, Write the algorithm for compound interest

Write the algorithm for compound interest

Program, insertion and deletion in a tree

insertion and deletion in a tree

Hashing, explain collision resloving techniques in hasing

explain collision resloving techniques in hasing

Search on a hashed file, Write a program to simulate searching over a hashe...

Write a program to simulate searching over a hashed file, with different assumptions for the sizeof file pages.Write a program to perform equality search operations on the hashed f

Program, circular queue using c

circular queue using c

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd