Array-based representation of a binary tree, Data Structure & Algorithms

Assignment Help:

Assume a complete binary tree T with n nodes where each node has an item (value). Label the nodes of the complete binary tree T from top to bottom & from left to right 0, 1, ..., n-1. Relate with T the array A where the ith   entry of A is the item in the node labeled i of T, i = 0, 1, ..., n-1. Table illustrates the array representation of a Binary tree of Figure

1724_Array-based representation of a Binary Tree.png

Given the index i of a node, we can efficiently & easily compute the index of its parent and left & right children:

Index of Parent: (i - 1)/2, Index of Left Child: 2i + 1, Index of Right Child: 2i + 2.

Node #

Item

Left child

Right child

0

A

1

2

1

B

3

4

2

C

-1

-1

3

D

5

6

4

E

7

8

5

G

-1

-1

6

H

-1

-1

7

I

-1

-1

8

J

-1

-1

9

?

?

?

Table: Array Representation of a Binary Tree

First column illustrates index of node, second column contain the item stored into the node & third & fourth columns mention the positions of left & right children

(-1 shows that there is no child to that specific node.)


Related Discussions:- Array-based representation of a binary tree

Total impedent of the circuit, an electrical student designed a circuit in...

an electrical student designed a circuit in which the impedence in one part of a series circuit is 2+j8 ohms and the impedent is another part of the circuit is 4-j60 ohm mm program

Write stream analogues of list processing functions, (a) Write (delay ) as...

(a) Write (delay ) as a special form for (lambda () ) and (force ), as discussed in class. (b) Write (stream-cons x y) as a special form, as discussed in class. (c) Write

Splaying steps - splay trees, Readjusting for tree modification calls for r...

Readjusting for tree modification calls for rotations in the binary search tree. Single rotations are possible in the left or right direction for moving a node to the root position

Binary search tree, A binary search tree (BST), which may sometimes also be...

A binary search tree (BST), which may sometimes also be named a sorted or ordered binary tree, is an edge based binary tree data structure which has the following functionalities:

Explain in detail about the ruby arrays, Explain in detail about the Ruby a...

Explain in detail about the Ruby arrays Ruby arrays have many interesting and powerful methods. Besides indexing operations which go well beyond those discussed above, arrays h

Recursion, difference between recursion and iteration

difference between recursion and iteration

Undirected graph, Graphs are data structures which consist of a set of vert...

Graphs are data structures which consist of a set of vertices & a set of edges which connect the vertices. A graph where the edges are directed is called directed graph. Or else, i

Program on radix sort., Write a program that uses the radix sort to sort 10...

Write a program that uses the radix sort to sort 1000 random digits. Print the data before and after the sort. Each sort bucket should be a linked list. At the end of the sort, the

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd