Array-based representation of a binary tree, Data Structure & Algorithms

Assignment Help:

Assume a complete binary tree T with n nodes where each node has an item (value). Label the nodes of the complete binary tree T from top to bottom & from left to right 0, 1, ..., n-1. Relate with T the array A where the ith   entry of A is the item in the node labeled i of T, i = 0, 1, ..., n-1. Table illustrates the array representation of a Binary tree of Figure

1724_Array-based representation of a Binary Tree.png

Given the index i of a node, we can efficiently & easily compute the index of its parent and left & right children:

Index of Parent: (i - 1)/2, Index of Left Child: 2i + 1, Index of Right Child: 2i + 2.

Node #

Item

Left child

Right child

0

A

1

2

1

B

3

4

2

C

-1

-1

3

D

5

6

4

E

7

8

5

G

-1

-1

6

H

-1

-1

7

I

-1

-1

8

J

-1

-1

9

?

?

?

Table: Array Representation of a Binary Tree

First column illustrates index of node, second column contain the item stored into the node & third & fourth columns mention the positions of left & right children

(-1 shows that there is no child to that specific node.)


Related Discussions:- Array-based representation of a binary tree

Find the shortest paths from bellman-ford algorithm, a) Find the shortest p...

a) Find the shortest paths from r to all other nodes in the digraph G=(V,E) shown below using the Bellman-Ford algorithm (as taught in class). Please show your work, and draw the f

Simplifying assumptions of wire frame representation, Simplifying Assumptio...

Simplifying Assumptions of wire frame representation Neglect colour - consider Intensity: For now we shall forget about colour and restrict our discussion just to the intensi

Array and two-dimensional array, Q. Describe the term array.  How do we rep...

Q. Describe the term array.  How do we represent two-dimensional arrays in memory?  Explain how we calculate the address of an element in a two dimensional array.

Algorithsm, What are the properties of an algorithsm?

What are the properties of an algorithsm?

Array implementation of a circular queue, A circular queue can be implement...

A circular queue can be implemented through arrays or linked lists. Program 6 gives the array implementation of any circular queue. Program 6: Array implementation of any Circu

What are the dynamic arrays, What are the Dynamic arrays Dynamic arrays...

What are the Dynamic arrays Dynamic arrays are convenient for programmers since they can never be too small-whenever more space is needed in a dynamic array, it can simply be e

Define spanning tree, Define Spanning Tree A Spanning Tree of a connect...

Define Spanning Tree A Spanning Tree of a connected graph is its linked acyclic sub graph (i.e., a tree) that having all the vertices of the graph.

Search engines - applications of linear and binary search, Search engines e...

Search engines employ software robots to survey the Web & build their databases. Web documents retrieved & indexed through keywords. While you enter a query at search engine websit

The search trees are abstract data types, the above title please send give ...

the above title please send give for the pdf file and word file

Objectives of lists, After going through this unit, you will be able to: ...

After going through this unit, you will be able to: • define and declare Lists; • understand the terminology of Singly linked lists; • understand the terminology of Doubly

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd