Applications of genetic engineering, Biology

Assignment Help:

Q. Applications of genetic engineering?

Applications of genetic engineering in different fields are:

• Agriculture: Crops having larger yields, drought -and disease -resistancy; bacterial sprays to prevent crop damage from freezing temperatures; as well as livestock improvement through changes in animal traits.

• Industry: Use of bacteria to convert old newspaper and wood chips in sugar; oil- and toxin-absorbing bacteria for oil spill or toxic waste clean-ups; and yeasts to accelerate wine fermentation.

• Medicine: Alteration of human genes to eliminate disease (experimental stage); faster and more economical production of vital human substances to alleviate deficiency and disease symptoms (though not to cure them); substances includevitamins, interferon (cancer therapy), insulin, human growth hormone ADA, vaccines, antibodies and antibiotics.

• Research: Modification of gene structure in medical research, particularly cancer research.

• Food processing: Rennin (enzyme) in cheese aging.


Related Discussions:- Applications of genetic engineering

The regulation mechanism of glycogenolysis, The  regulation mechanism invo...

The  regulation mechanism involves: a)  The hormones catecholamines (epinephrine, norepinephrine) and glucagon cause the increase in CAMP levels in cells. This CAMP activates p

Implant exposure - implant surgery, Describe Implant exposure ? Sound su...

Describe Implant exposure ? Sound surgical principles to minimize the surgical exposure based on the access required should be employed. A series of surgical approaches to achie

Nutrition occurs in protozoans, Nutrition occurs in Protozoans All typ...

Nutrition occurs in Protozoans All types of nutrition occur in Protozoa. Some protozoans synthesize their own food from inorganic precursors (carbon dioxide, nitrates or ammon

Define food components other than essential nutrients, Define Food Componen...

Define Food Components Other Than Essential Nutrients? In the previous units so far, we have read about the six major nutrients, which are essential for us. Though these vary i

Tautomeric shifts, The original DNA sequence when ,transcribed and translat...

The original DNA sequence when ,transcribed and translated would yield five successive valine residues. But the altered sequence would correspondingly read one aspartate and four s

What are some fungal diseases transmitted by animal feces, What are some fu...

What are some fungal diseases transmitted by animal feces? Bat and pigeon feces can carry Histoplasma capsulatum, the fungus agent of histoplasmosis. The infection is transmitt

Explain identifying features of rhizopus - food microbiology, Explain Ident...

Explain Identifying features of Rhizopus? Macroscopically Rhizopus appears as a white cottony mass (look at rhizopus growth on media above) growing rapidly and spread over enti

Explain electron volt, Explain Electron Volt Electron Volt: Amount of k...

Explain Electron Volt Electron Volt: Amount of kinetic energy obtained by an electron, initially at rest, after undergoing an acceleration by a one volt potential difference.

Treatment and management of chronic bronchitis, Treatment and Management ...

Treatment and Management Diagnosis History, physical examination  Radiological examination chest X-ray  Sputum studies, CIS, smear,  ABG analysis-restin

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd