Applications of genetic engineering, Biology

Assignment Help:

Q. Applications of genetic engineering?

Applications of genetic engineering in different fields are:

• Agriculture: Crops having larger yields, drought -and disease -resistancy; bacterial sprays to prevent crop damage from freezing temperatures; as well as livestock improvement through changes in animal traits.

• Industry: Use of bacteria to convert old newspaper and wood chips in sugar; oil- and toxin-absorbing bacteria for oil spill or toxic waste clean-ups; and yeasts to accelerate wine fermentation.

• Medicine: Alteration of human genes to eliminate disease (experimental stage); faster and more economical production of vital human substances to alleviate deficiency and disease symptoms (though not to cure them); substances includevitamins, interferon (cancer therapy), insulin, human growth hormone ADA, vaccines, antibodies and antibiotics.

• Research: Modification of gene structure in medical research, particularly cancer research.

• Food processing: Rennin (enzyme) in cheese aging.


Related Discussions:- Applications of genetic engineering

Are coloured bodies composed of proteins and dna, Chromosomes, coloured bod...

Chromosomes, coloured bodies, are composed of proteins and DNA; so are chromatids. At metaphase I there are 46 chromosomesaligned in pairs along the human cells equatorial plate. A

What is hemoglobin f, What is hemoglobin F? Why does the fetus need a diffe...

What is hemoglobin F? Why does the fetus need a different hemoglobin? Hemoglobin F is the hemoglobin found in the mammalian fetus and hemoglobin A is the normal hemoglobin. Hem

Advanced nervous systems - general trend in evolution, Advanced Nervous Sys...

Advanced Nervous Systems - General Trend In Evolution In higher groups of animals you will observe clear trends towards centralisation of the nervous system, to maximize effe

Explain some medical considerations during breastfeeding, Explain some Medi...

Explain some Medical Considerations during Breastfeeding? Let us look into some special concerns during breastfeeding that might be useful to you as a dietitian. Medical Con

Medical records, Medical Records This includes: health history o...

Medical Records This includes: health history of patient/client  a report of the findings on examination  signs and symptoms  observation records  progress

Explain about the drying - methods of food processing, Explain about the Dr...

Explain about the Drying - methods of food processing? Drying is the oldest and probably the simplest way of preserving food. It is usually accomplished by the removal of water

Biota of the neritic oceanic zone, Biota of the Neritic Oceanic Zone T...

Biota of the Neritic Oceanic Zone This zone constitutes 75 per cent of the total oceanic area and is relatively rich in species and high in productivity owing to factors such

The genetic code is degenerate, Because RNA is composed  of four parts of n...

Because RNA is composed  of four parts of nucleotides,  there are 43 =  64 possible codons,  which  is  64  possible  triplets  of  nucleotides   with  several  sequences. Furtherm

What is the physiological explanation for archaic method, In ancient Greece...

In ancient Greece the father of Medicine, Hypocrates, described a method of diagnosing diabetes mellitus by tasting the patient's urine. What is the physiological explanation for t

Influence of yolk on cleavage, Influence of Yolk on Cleavage Though b...

Influence of Yolk on Cleavage Though biological significance of yolk is to provide nourishment to the developing embryo, it is not part of the active cytoplasm. Yolk is dead

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd