Applications of genetic engineering, Biology

Assignment Help:

Q. Applications of genetic engineering?

Applications of genetic engineering in different fields are:

• Agriculture: Crops having larger yields, drought -and disease -resistancy; bacterial sprays to prevent crop damage from freezing temperatures; as well as livestock improvement through changes in animal traits.

• Industry: Use of bacteria to convert old newspaper and wood chips in sugar; oil- and toxin-absorbing bacteria for oil spill or toxic waste clean-ups; and yeasts to accelerate wine fermentation.

• Medicine: Alteration of human genes to eliminate disease (experimental stage); faster and more economical production of vital human substances to alleviate deficiency and disease symptoms (though not to cure them); substances includevitamins, interferon (cancer therapy), insulin, human growth hormone ADA, vaccines, antibodies and antibiotics.

• Research: Modification of gene structure in medical research, particularly cancer research.

• Food processing: Rennin (enzyme) in cheese aging.


Related Discussions:- Applications of genetic engineering

Define the root perforation, Define the Root Perforation An endodontic ...

Define the Root Perforation An endodontic perforation is an artificial opening in the tooth or its root, created by clinician during entry to the canal system or by a biologic

Fallopian tube, Fallopian tube: There are two fallopian tubes connec...

Fallopian tube: There are two fallopian tubes connected to the uterus one on each side of it. The ovum released from the ovarian follicle enters the fallopian tube. Th

What is glycolysis, What is glycolysis? What are the products of this proce...

What is glycolysis? What are the products of this process? Glycolysis, the first stage of the aerobic cell respiration, is a process in which glucose is degraded (broken) to fo

What er the parafunctional habits, What er the Parafunctional Habits P...

What er the Parafunctional Habits Parafunctional Habits like bruxism and clenching create mechanical and biological problems due to overloading and are considered to be one of

Explain enzymatic proteins, Explain Enzymatic Proteins The most varied ...

Explain Enzymatic Proteins The most varied and most highly specialized proteins are those with catalytic activity - the enzymes. Virtually all the chemical reactions of organic

Explain the parts of plasma membrane, The plasma membrane consists mainly o...

The plasma membrane consists mainly of: 1. Phospholipids embedded in a protein bilayer 2. Proteins embedded in a phospholipid bilayer 3. Proteins embedded in a polymer of

Is the esophagus a muscular organ, Is the esophagus a muscular organ? Why e...

Is the esophagus a muscular organ? Why even in a patient lying totally flat on a hospital bed can the swallowed food reach the stomach? The esophagus is a predominantly muscula

Explain the resorbable barriers - root perforation, Explain the Resorbable ...

Explain the Resorbable Barriers - Root Perforation It is successfully control internal bleeding through cronal access It is intended to forced in the bone, not left wi

Neo-zoonoses, Neo-zoonoses In recent times, some of the pre-existing l...

Neo-zoonoses In recent times, some of the pre-existing low profile and less frequent zoonoses and some entirely newly recognized zoonoses are emerging with a new dimension. Th

Observation of bumpus, An interesting observation made by an American biolo...

An interesting observation made by an American biologist H.C. Bumpus (1899) provides a good explanation for normalising selection. Bumpus collected some 136 injured house sparrows

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd