Applications of genetic engineering, Biology

Assignment Help:

Q. Applications of genetic engineering?

Applications of genetic engineering in different fields are:

• Agriculture: Crops having larger yields, drought -and disease -resistancy; bacterial sprays to prevent crop damage from freezing temperatures; as well as livestock improvement through changes in animal traits.

• Industry: Use of bacteria to convert old newspaper and wood chips in sugar; oil- and toxin-absorbing bacteria for oil spill or toxic waste clean-ups; and yeasts to accelerate wine fermentation.

• Medicine: Alteration of human genes to eliminate disease (experimental stage); faster and more economical production of vital human substances to alleviate deficiency and disease symptoms (though not to cure them); substances includevitamins, interferon (cancer therapy), insulin, human growth hormone ADA, vaccines, antibodies and antibiotics.

• Research: Modification of gene structure in medical research, particularly cancer research.

• Food processing: Rennin (enzyme) in cheese aging.


Related Discussions:- Applications of genetic engineering

Functions of endoplasmic reticulum, FUNCTIONS OF E.R. (1 )      Mecha...

FUNCTIONS OF E.R. (1 )      Mechanical support - E.R. participates in formation of cytoskeleton with microfilaments, microtubules and intermediate filaments. (2 )

Endocrine glands - gastro-intestinal mucosa, GASTRO-INTESTINA L MUCOSA - ...

GASTRO-INTESTINA L MUCOSA - It develops from the endoderm of the embryo. Inner most layer of the wall of the alimentary canal is called mucosa. Certain cells of the mucosa

Lntracardiac hemodynamics, Provides one dimensional ("ice pick") view of...

Provides one dimensional ("ice pick") view of the heart only provides information with respect to the distance of each object from the transducer and no information in the l

Dictyosomes, Dictyosomes  are produced on the Organelles in the plant cells...

Dictyosomes  are produced on the Organelles in the plant cells composed of the series of flattened membrane sacs which sort, chemically modify, and package protein srough endoplasm

Elaborates the pathophysiology of ventricular septal defect, Elaborates the...

Elaborates the Pathophysiology of ventricular septal defect? The shunt in the VSD is left to right. The magnitude of the shunt is determined by the size of the VSD and the, lev

Find no. of pair of alleles involved polygenic inheritance, How to find the...

How to find the number of pair of alleles involved in polygenic inheritance using the number of phenotypical forms of the trait they condition? Considering the "p" number of th

Do protozoans have asexual or sexual reproduction, Q. Do protozoans have as...

Q. Do protozoans have asexual or sexual reproduction ? In protozoans reproduction is asexual or sexual. The most frequent form of sexual reproduction is binary scissiparity or d

Sporozoans – protozoan, Sporozoans – Protozoan Sporozoans of the genus...

Sporozoans – Protozoan Sporozoans of the genus Plasmodium are responsible for causing a serious human disease, malaria. They are among, the best known parasites which live in

What are the antigen-respective antibodies abo blood group, What are the an...

What are the antigens and the respective antibodies of the ABO blood group system? The ABO blood system contain the erythrocytic antigens A and B that can be attacked by the an

Complete blood count, One may find leucocytosis with predominant polymorpho...

One may find leucocytosis with predominant polymorphonuclear cellular response in patients of ARF in presence of acute some throat. Throat Culture When patient presents as AR

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd