Applications of genetic engineering, Biology

Assignment Help:

Q. Applications of genetic engineering?

Applications of genetic engineering in different fields are:

• Agriculture: Crops having larger yields, drought -and disease -resistancy; bacterial sprays to prevent crop damage from freezing temperatures; as well as livestock improvement through changes in animal traits.

• Industry: Use of bacteria to convert old newspaper and wood chips in sugar; oil- and toxin-absorbing bacteria for oil spill or toxic waste clean-ups; and yeasts to accelerate wine fermentation.

• Medicine: Alteration of human genes to eliminate disease (experimental stage); faster and more economical production of vital human substances to alleviate deficiency and disease symptoms (though not to cure them); substances includevitamins, interferon (cancer therapy), insulin, human growth hormone ADA, vaccines, antibodies and antibiotics.

• Research: Modification of gene structure in medical research, particularly cancer research.

• Food processing: Rennin (enzyme) in cheese aging.


Related Discussions:- Applications of genetic engineering

State the testing of ketones in urine, State the Testing of Ketones in Urin...

State the Testing of Ketones in Urine Ketones are also known as ketone bodies. Ketone bodies are catabolic products of free fatty acids and three ketone bodies that can be dete

Define need of vitamin e and k during pregnancy period, Define need of vita...

Define need of vitamin E and K during pregnancy period? Vitamin E needs are believed to increase during pregnancy but deficiency in humans rarely occurs. Vitamin E in the infan

Counselling skills used in diabetes mellitus, Q. Counselling skills used in...

Q. Counselling skills used in diabetes mellitus? Information gathering is an important skill for understanding of the client. Behaviour is complex and, therefore it is importan

Amniocentesis, Amniocentesis is a way of prenatal testing in which the amn...

Amniocentesis is a way of prenatal testing in which the amniotic fluid is withdrawn from the uterus by the help of a needle. The fluid and the fetal cells it contains are analyzed

Avian influenza (ai), A v i a n influenza (AI) One of only two 'Lis...

A v i a n influenza (AI) One of only two 'List A' diseases of poultry targeted for emergency disease control measures by OIE, avian influenza is a highly contagious viral d

Precautions for determination of iodine number of lipids, Precautions for d...

Precautions for determination of iodine number of lipids? 1. If using the pipette for transferring the oil, allow the pipette to drain slowly and completely, as oil takes time

Discuss the biological importance of imidazole, Discuss the biological impo...

Discuss the biological importance of Imidazole. Bring in examples of biomolecules that contain this group. Please be as thorough as possible.

Terminology use in apical dominance, Terminology use in Apical Dominance ...

Terminology use in Apical Dominance Here are a few terms that will be used in discussing apical dominance. A clear understanding of these terms is needed for understanding the

Define national programmes targeting infants and preschooler, Explain Natio...

Explain National Programmes Targeting Infants and Preschoolers? Infants and preschoolers are the vulnerable sections of the society. To give them due  coverage, some national p

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd