Agro industrial-oil seed meals as by-pass protein source, Biology

Assignment Help:

Oil Seed Meals as By-pass Protein Source


The protein digestion in ruminants encompasses microbial transformation of dietary protein in the rumin. A varying portion of feed protein is degraded into peptides, amino acids and ammonia, all of which help in the synthesis of microbial protein. Its synthesis in the rumen is low always on straw based diets. In such situations provision of higher level of by-pass protein in the diet may be necessary to provide adequate protein post-ruminally to enhance the production potential of ruminants.


The by-pass protein contents of important and commonly used oil meals are presented in Table 7. Some of the commonly used oil meals such as soybean meal, coconut meal, and cotton seed meal are considered as good sources of by-pass protein.Feeding trials conducted on lactating cattle fed either paddy straw or finger millet straw as basal roughage have revealed higher milk production when supplemented with by-pass protein sources. However, more studies are needed to arrive at the exact level of by-pass protein supplementation to straw based rations in view of published reports available from western countries where by-pass protein is not added up to 20 kg milk per day.

 

 

Crude Protein (%)

By-pass Protein (%)

Groundnut meal

48

7

Coconut meal

28

21

Gingelly/Sesame cake

35

5

Cotton seed meal

36

18

Soybean meal

46

21

Sunflower meal

30

14

Karanja cake

32

15

Linseed cake

28

12

Mahua seed cake

19

8

Safflower cake

22

8

Salseed meal

9

6

Groundnut cake (Expeller)

45

14

Groundnut cake (Heat treated )

23

22

Groundnut cake (Formaldehyde treated)

45

26

Rape seed meal

38

14

Niger seed cake

33

9


Related Discussions:- Agro industrial-oil seed meals as by-pass protein source

Show complications of mitral stenosis, Q. Show Complications of Mitral Sten...

Q. Show Complications of Mitral Stenosis ? Hemoptysis It is a common complication in patients with mitral stenosis and is related to the severity of mitral stenosis. Pulm

Similarities between pisces and amphibians, Ask question #Minimuwhat are th...

Ask question #Minimuwhat are the similarities between pisces and amphibians

What is digital periapical radiography, Q. What is Digital periapical radio...

Q. What is Digital periapical radiography? Digital radiographs can be subjected to image processing with which the images can be altered to achieve task specific image characte

Names and uses of the various laboratory tools, What are the names and uses...

What are the names and uses of the various laboratory tools? Tools are beakers, microscopes, tweezers, hot plates, lasers, test tubes, voltmeters, Erlenmeyer flasks, thermomete

Fate maps, Fate Maps The details of the procedure of gastrulation are...

Fate Maps The details of the procedure of gastrulation are not simple to understand without the knowledge of positions of the cells of the future germinal layers in the blast

Explain some features of aspergillus, Explain some Features of Aspergillus?...

Explain some Features of Aspergillus? The identifying features include: 1. Macroscopically Aspergillus colonies are powdery and are of different colours like green, blue, bl

Define excretion of toxin and act as precursor- carbohydrate, Define Excret...

Define Excretion of toxins and Act as precursors? Excretion of toxins: Glucuronic acid, a metabolite of glucose, combines with chemical and bacterial toxins and some normal met

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd