Agro industrial-iron, Biology

Assignment Help:

Iron


Iron is an essential component of the proteins involved in oxygen transport or utilization. These proteins, including hemoglobin, myoglobin and a number of cytochrome and iron-sulphur proteins, are involved in the electron transport chain. Several mammalian enzymes also either contain or are activated by iron. More than 50 % of the body’s iron is present in hemoglobin; smaller amounts are present in other iron requiring proteins, enzymes and in protein-bound stored iron. Most practical feedstuffs have more than adequate amounts of iron, and iron deficiency is unlikely in animals. In most field conditions, the iron deficiency is a secondary one due to either protein deficiency or parasite infestations or diseases causing chronic blood loss. Without blood loss, only small amounts of iron are lost through urine and feces.


Cereal grains normally contain 30 to 60 mg Fe/kg; oilseed meals contain 100 to  200 mg Fe/kg. With the exception of milk and milk products, feeds of animal origin are high in iron: meat and fish meal contain 400 to 500 mg Fe/kg: blood meal usually has more than 3,000 mg Fe/kg. Although the iron content of forages is highly variable, most forages contain from 70 to 500 mg Fe/kg. Much of the iron variation in forage is likely caused by soil contamination. Water and soil ingestion can be significant sources of iron for livestock, although availability from forages appears to be lower than other sup plementa l ir on sourc e s. I nc re asing dietar y ca lcium a nd /or p ho sp ho rus concentrations decrease iron absorption. Citrate, fumarate and gluconate forms of iron have been found to be equal in bioavailability to that of ferrous sulphate


Related Discussions:- Agro industrial-iron

Factors responsible for transboundary diseases, F a c t o r s respons...

F a c t o r s responsible for transboundary diseases Factors that affect the entry, establishment and spread of animal diseases include globalization; human population gr

What is the conjugate acid, Calculate the pH: 300mL of 0.25M sodium ascorba...

Calculate the pH: 300mL of 0.25M sodium ascorbate plus 150mL of 0.2M HCl (the pKa of ascorbic acid is 4.04) okay, what's the conjugate acid and base of this problem? Can someone wa

Help, A climate classification system divides regions according to _____?

A climate classification system divides regions according to _____?

Pathophysiology of aortic regurgitation, Q. Pathophysiology of aortic regur...

Q. Pathophysiology of aortic regurgitation? Left ventricle responds to chronic aortic regurgitation by chamber dilatation and an increase in its compliance so that end diastoli

Causes of cancer, Causes of Cancer Scientists have identified the cellu...

Causes of Cancer Scientists have identified the cellular genes that code for those proteins which jointly control and regulate cell growth and division. These  genes are of two

Surgical treatment of mitral stenosis, Q. Surgical Treatment of mitral sten...

Q. Surgical Treatment of mitral stenosis? Available surgical treatment modalities include closed mitral valvotomy, open mitral valvotomy, and mitral valve replacement. With th

Essay, Need an essay for my biology class. Need to know if you can do it. ...

Need an essay for my biology class. Need to know if you can do it. Thank you Instructions. Essay Assignment: Experimental Design Now that you have completed several hands-on la

Is calcium-sensing receptors serves as a sensor, Which of the following ser...

Which of the following serves as a sensor, or as part of a sensor, that functions in a positive feedback system? A. CaSRs (Calcium-Sensing Receptors) situated in the plasma mem

Transport of macromolecules, Nuclear transport is an energy-dependent proce...

Nuclear transport is an energy-dependent process mediated through saturable receptors. Export and Import receptors are by to distinguish and bind to nuclear localization signals or

Growth curve, typical growth curve in plants

typical growth curve in plants

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd