Agro industrial-iron, Biology

Assignment Help:

Iron


Iron is an essential component of the proteins involved in oxygen transport or utilization. These proteins, including hemoglobin, myoglobin and a number of cytochrome and iron-sulphur proteins, are involved in the electron transport chain. Several mammalian enzymes also either contain or are activated by iron. More than 50 % of the body’s iron is present in hemoglobin; smaller amounts are present in other iron requiring proteins, enzymes and in protein-bound stored iron. Most practical feedstuffs have more than adequate amounts of iron, and iron deficiency is unlikely in animals. In most field conditions, the iron deficiency is a secondary one due to either protein deficiency or parasite infestations or diseases causing chronic blood loss. Without blood loss, only small amounts of iron are lost through urine and feces.


Cereal grains normally contain 30 to 60 mg Fe/kg; oilseed meals contain 100 to  200 mg Fe/kg. With the exception of milk and milk products, feeds of animal origin are high in iron: meat and fish meal contain 400 to 500 mg Fe/kg: blood meal usually has more than 3,000 mg Fe/kg. Although the iron content of forages is highly variable, most forages contain from 70 to 500 mg Fe/kg. Much of the iron variation in forage is likely caused by soil contamination. Water and soil ingestion can be significant sources of iron for livestock, although availability from forages appears to be lower than other sup plementa l ir on sourc e s. I nc re asing dietar y ca lcium a nd /or p ho sp ho rus concentrations decrease iron absorption. Citrate, fumarate and gluconate forms of iron have been found to be equal in bioavailability to that of ferrous sulphate


Related Discussions:- Agro industrial-iron

Agro industrial-calcium, Calcium   The calcium content in forages is affe...

Calcium   The calcium content in forages is affected by species, plant part (leaf versus stem), plant maturity, soil content of calcium and climate. Forages are usually a good so

............., notochotr is absent in the group ...........

notochotr is absent in the group ...........

Illustrate about nervous system, Illustrate about Nervous System Functi...

Illustrate about Nervous System Functional unit of nervous system is neuron. Neuron is nerve cell. Information passes through neurons by nerve impulses. Nervous system corre

Saturated fatty acids, Saturated Fatty Acids - These are solid at ro...

Saturated Fatty Acids - These are solid at room temperature. These are metabolically less active so have a tendency to deposit in the body (synthesized in body) These

Reflex action, REFLE X ACTION - Marshel Hall discovered reflex ac...

REFLE X ACTION - Marshel Hall discovered reflex action. Best & Taylor defined it. Reflex action is functional unit of CNS. It is sudden, immediate involuntary acti

Define end and the beginning of the first interphase period, Q. What are th...

Q. What are the events that mark the end and the beginning of the first interphase period? What happens inside the cell in this period? The initial interphase period is the G1.

Systems of human body, Systems of Human Body Many organs work in a coo...

Systems of Human Body Many organs work in a coordinated'manner to form a system. For example in our-body the nose, the trachea and the lungs form the respiratory system. Table

Define the term- brain circuitry underlying addiction, Define the term- bra...

Define the term- brain circuitry underlying addiction By unraveling brain circuitry underlying addiction, scientists have identified new targets for therapies which might quell

What is light reaction, What is light reaction? Light reactions are rea...

What is light reaction? Light reactions are reactions, which are initiated by light (also photo-induced reactions). Usually, light energy is change into chemical energy.

Branches of embryology, BRANCHES OF EMBRYOLOGY- 1 .       DESCRIPTIVE...

BRANCHES OF EMBRYOLOGY- 1 .       DESCRIPTIVE EMBRYOLOGY This field of embryology is associated with the morphological description of different embryonic stages in the on

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd