Absorption cost-variable cost-transfer pricing methods, Managerial Accounting

Assignment Help:

Absorption cost

Absorption, or full cost systems, transfer the full cost of the supplying department to the receiving department. Where a profit is to be allowed to the supplying division, it is necessary to determine a policy which can be consistently applied. Typical systems may allow a profit based on cost, sales or investment.

Variable cost

Variable cost based systems overcome the decision-making problem of full cost system. Transfers from one division to another are made at variable cost. Standard variable cost overcomes the problem of passing on inefficiencies and diseconomies from division to division.

There are two ways by which profits can be created at a divisional level. The first approach is to apply the principles illustrated in A to marginal costing. Transfer pricing schemes would allow a suitable level of contribution, as measured in terms of contribution on sales ratio. An alternative approach is to create a two-part charging system. One part of the scheme would transfer a lump sum, representing an allowance for divisional fixed cost once a year to allow each division the chance of creating a final profit. The second part of the scheme would value transfers at variable cost.


Related Discussions:- Absorption cost-variable cost-transfer pricing methods

Explain the characteristics of cost reduction, Characteristics of cost redu...

Characteristics of cost reduction 1) Cost reduction must be real : said through increase in productivity change in product design improvement in technology etc. 2) Cost r

Planning-role of management accountant , Planning Planning is the funda...

Planning Planning is the fundamental function of the management by means of which the managers decide: What goals are to be accomplished How they will be accomplished.

Coefficient of determination, Coefficient of Determination (r 2 ) If th...

Coefficient of Determination (r 2 ) If the regression line calculated by the least square method were to fit the actual observations perfectly, then all observed points would l

Costs and benefits of factoring, Two types of costs concerned in factoring ...

Two types of costs concerned in factoring are as: 1) The service fee or factoring commission 2) The interest on advances granted through the factor to the firm. Factoring

What is master budget, What is Master budget Financial budget are conce...

What is Master budget Financial budget are concerned with cash receipts and disbursements working capital. Several functional budgets are integrated into master budget. This bu

Explain variable cost and fixed cost, Explain variable cost and fixed cost ...

Explain variable cost and fixed cost Variable costs: costs that vary almost in the direct proportion to the volume of production are known as variable costs. The examples of

Select the cost driver-cost estimating relationship, Select the cost driver...

Select the cost driver(s): This might also be termed to as independent, explanatory or predictor variable. A cost driver can be stated as any factor whose change causes a chang

Working capital decisions, The decisions about long-term investment are dep...

The decisions about long-term investment are depends on judgments on future cash flows, the improbability of such cash flows and the opportunity cost also of the funds to be invest

Cost classifications, How do the different cost classifications can assist ...

How do the different cost classifications can assist the management

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd